DRAWING DESIGN
Main menu: Construction - Coordinate axes - Construction grid.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Construction grid.
Toolbar: Construction grid ( "Coordinate axes").
Command line: SPGRID.
Dialog array axes has two tabs - Digital and Letter to adjust accordingly alphanumeric array axes.
In the table, select the first line step between adjacent axes (in units of nanoCAD) and the total number of axes. You can create multiple sequences with different axes step between the axles and a different number of axes in each sequence. To do this, the bottom line in the column Step select the desired step value. The new line will be added automatically.
Column Total under the table, the distance between the extreme axes of the array.
Button allows you to copy the settings from another array axes inserted into the drawing.
Button reverses the number and letter codes available when auto-numbering is disabled, ie. modes: Disabled, According to GOST, Decremental.
Marking Tool Group axes includes the following elements:
list of markers to select the position of the markers in the array axes or to disable their display.
Available options markers vertical axes Left \Right\Two Sided\Hide
Available options markers vertical axes Up\Down\Two Sided\Hide
in the entry field Start with specified value of the first axes. By default, digital axes numbering starts at "1" for the letter - from "A".
Switch Add 'c' index to the notation of the axes.
switch Autonumbered to control automatic placement of axes numbers.
Available options Autonumber Incremental\Decremental\GOST \disabled.
Axial Tool Group comprises three dimensions switch for controlling the display sizes between the axes of the array:
· dimensional chain
· group chain dimensions
· overall dimension
In the graphics window, specify the position of the base point in the array, which will correspond to the insertion point. Move the cursor to the desired site and click the left mouse button. Base point indicated by the red squares.
By default, when you insert the array you want to specify the insertion point in the drawing. To disable this mode, clear Specify a point . In the fields below, specify the X, Y coordinates of the insertion point, or select a point on the drawing by clicking .
Switch Specify angle serves to activate the visual selection angle array axes. If required, enter the exact value of the angle of rotation in the input field, enter the angle in the drawing by clicking .
Turn on the switch Split an array if you want to insert an array broken into separate axes and axial dimensions.
When the switch is on group chain dimensions, the size of the axes will be as follows:
You can edit individual array axes on the drawing after insert. Call of axes editing can be done by double-clicking on the marker axes (you must enable edit mode by double-clicking in the settings nanoCAD Construction 23). To edit the axes can zoom the display so as to bring it closer to the marker. If the display scale of the array axes is small, then when you double-click will be called configuration dialog array. Editing dialog array axes has the form
You can change the name of the marker (if configured array mode is in mode of disabled Autonumbering). Controls the display of the axes by means of a switch Hide axes.
You can edit the distance between axes by double-clicking dimensions on the drawing and entering its value.
The drawing can be edited using an array of axes grips.
Position of the axes can also be changed via the STRETCH command.
Main menu: Construction - Coordinate axes - Polar grid.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Polar grid.
Toolbar: Polar grid ( "Coordinate axes").
Command line: SPPGRID.
Dialog array axes has two tabs - Digital and Letter to adjust accordingly alphanumeric array axes.
In the table, select the first line step between adjacent axes (degrees for digital and literal axes mm) and the total number of axes. You can create multiple sequences with different axes step between the axles and a different number of axes in each sequence. To do this, the bottom line in the Step column select the desired step value. The new line will be added automatically.
Meaning the first step in the alphabet first axis determines the distance from the center axis of the array.
Button allows you to copy the settings from another array axes inserted into the drawing.
Button reverses the number and letter codes.
Tool Group Labeling axes includes the following elements:
list of markers to select the position of the markers in the array axes or to disable their display.
Available options markers arc axes Start\End \On both sides\Castle\Hide.
Available options markers radial axes Show\Hide.
in the entry field Start with specified value of the first axis. By default, digital axes numbering starts at "1", for the letter - from "A".
Switch Add C index to the axis name.
switch Autonumbered to control automatic placement of axis numbers.
Available options Autonumber radial axes Clockwise\CCW \disabled .
Available options Autonumber arc axis from the center of\K Center\Disable.
Tool Group Axial dimensions contains two switches that serve to control the display size between the axes of the array:
· dimension chain
· group chain dimensions
· overall dimensions
In the graphics window, specify the position of the base point in the array, which will correspond to the insertion point. Move the cursor to the desired site and click the left mouse button. Base point indicated by the red squares.
By default, when you insert the array you want to specify the insertion point in the drawing. To disable this mode, clear Specify a point. In the fields below, specify the X, Y coordinates of the insertion point, or select a point on the drawing by clicking .
Switch Pick angle serves to activate the visual selection angle array axes. If required, enter the exact value of the angle of rotation in the input field, enter the angle in the drawing by clicking .
Turn on the switch Explode array if you want to insert an array broken into separate axis and axial dimensions.
When the switch is on group size, the size of the axes will be as follows:
On the drawing you can edit individual array axis. Call of axis editing can be done by double-clicking on the marker axis (you must enable edit mode by double-clicking in the settings nanoCAD Construction 23).
You can change the name of the marker (if configured array mode is in state of disabled Autonumbering).
Controls the display of the axis by means of a switch Hide axis .
Double click, you can change the value of the axial sizes (included in the chain, or the total size). When resizing shifted all axes, watching this.
The drawing can be edited using an array of axes grips.
Main menu: Construction - Coordinate axes - Construction axis.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Construction axis.
Toolbar: Construction axis ( "Coordinate axes").
Command line: SPCLINE.
1. In the dialog box Single axis indicate the number of the first axis inserted. Click OK.
2. Specify start point or the name of the first axis.
3. Specify the endpoint of the first axis.
4. Enter the distance to the next axis or the insertion point. Complete the cyclic command by pressing Esc.
When you enter the distance from the keyboard position of the axis the current cursor position is given.
Switch Add the index 'c' to automatically add an index to the designation of the axis.
Switches Dimensional chain and total size includes automatic dimensioning between the axes. Dimensions may be linear or angular.
Dimension grouping joins chain of dimension into one single group dimension.
Switch Stationing displays stationing dialog.
Stationing can be chosen from a list of PC or CM. You can also specify the number of the first picket. You can set the initial value, enter it in the appropriate input box.
Stationing is calculated as the ratio of the actual distance between pickets to the specified distance in meters plus supplement.
At a given distance between pickets 10m axis will be as follows:
Anchor shows the direction of reference between the axes.
Axes inserted into the drawing are automatically numbered in ascending order by numbers or letters (depending on the designation of the first axis).
When you insert an axis , in context menu also some commands are available (N-Name, E-New, A-angle, and D-Dialog):
· When you choose N-name on the command line, you are prompted to enter a new designation for the next axis
· Team New Eallows you to select a new location inserted axis.
· A-angle translates insert axis in append mode radial axis
· D-Dialog is invoked to set parameters and add another axis.
When you click on "OK" dialog will be created in the drawing axis, located at a predetermined distance (angle) from the previous dialog with the entered name.
When the command completes Single axis is finished the markers of axes are separated automatically.
Main menu: Construction - Coordinate axes - Separate arc construction Axis.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Separate arc construction Axis.
Toolbar: Separate arc construction Axis ( "Coordinate axes").
Command line: SPARCCLINE.
To create a separate arc axis
1. Specify center point of the axis.
2. Specify radius of arc (click or enter a value on the keyboard).
3. Specify the start angle (click or enter a value on the keyboard).
4. Specify end angle (click or enter a value on the keyboard).
The double-click to open the context menu arc axis.
Column Marker name contains a list of the names of the markers. To add a new marker, click in an empty field and enter the name of the marker.
Options arc axis:
· Hide marker - hides the marker so it is only displayed in the drawing axis;
· Move marker - moves marker to the other end of the shaft;
· Two side marker - adds a marker at the other end of the axis;
· Hide axis - the axis hides, only the marker;
Main menu: Construction - Coordinate axes - Separate Circular Construction Axis.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Separate Circular Construction Axis.
Toolbar: Separate Circular Construction Axis ( "Coordinate axes").
Command line: SPCIRCCLINE.
To create a separate rotary axis:
1. Specify center point of the axis.
2. Specify the radius of the arc.
3. Specify marker angle.
Context menu of the rotary axis is as follows:
Column Marker name contains a list of the names of the markers. To add a new marker, click in an empty field and enter the name of the marker.
Arc axis
· Hide marker - hides the marker and is only displayed in the drawing axis;
· Hide axis - the axis hides, showing only the marker;
Main menu: Construction - Coordinate axes - Add marker.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Add marker.
Toolbar: Add marker ( "Coordinate axes").
Command line: SPADDMARKER.
1. In the drawing select the coordination axis.
2. In the dialog box Additional markers specify a name to the marker.
3. Click OK.
4. Specify the name of the second additional marker and click OK or click Cancel to exit.
Orientation mark for construction line
Main menu: Construction - Coordinate axes - Orientation Mark for Construction Axis.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Orientation Mark for Construction Axis.
Toolbar: Orientation Mark for Construction Axis ( "Coordinate axes").
Command line: SPCLINEORIENT.
1. In the drawing select the coordination axis.
2. Specify insertion point or distance in the selected direction. Distance is introduced based on the current scale nanoCAD Construction 23.
When editing inserted into the drawing pointer orientation dialog box appears pointer axis orientation
Marker Autoname automatically sets the name of the pointer axis orientation. By turning off the marker, you can specify your own name index.
Set the input field with a new name index. If necessary, add to the name of the index 'C', using the button
Main menu: Construction - Coordinate axes - Separate Markers.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Separate Markers.
Toolbar: Separate Markers ( "Coordinate axes").
Command line: SPSEPARATEMARKERS.
Select the drawing focal axis and confirm. Markers axes are automatically moved apart so as to avoid overlapping.
Main menu: Construction - Coordinate axes - Rename Construction Axes.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Rename Construction Axes.
Toolbar: Rename Construction Axes ( "Coordinate axes").
Command line: SPRENAMECLINES.
1. Select construction line.
2. In the dialog box, enter the name of the axis. Click OK.
3. Select the drawing focal axis that you want to rename.
Switch by GOST enabled by default is used to select the direction of renaming. Also included is a marker which will verify compliance with GOST: axis names: exception letters, Cyrillic characters, similar numbers, etc.
When the switch is ascending order axes from left to right and top to bottom.
If you turn off both switches numbering axes in descending order, i.e, from right to left and top to bottom.
If some of the selected axes are arranged non-parallel to the first axis, a message is shown, which indicates the number of these axes.
Main menu: Construction - Coordinate axes - Similar to Construction Axis.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Similar to Construction Axis.
Toolbar: Similar to Construction Axis ( "Coordinate axes").
Command line: SPSIMILARCLINE.
1. Select the drawing coordination axis.
2. Specify the distance or the insertion point next axis. In the context menu of available commands (N-Name/E-New/D-dialog/ A-fill angle).
3. Complete the action of the cyclic command.
Plug-axis automatically numbered in ascending order
When you insert available context menu commands (1-Name , 2-Dialog and, 3-Angle)
· When you choose one-name on the command line, you are prompted to enter a new designation for the following axis.
· Command 2 Dialog brings up a box next axis
When you click OK to the axis it is added to the input field name in the distance determined in the pitch axis of the previous axis.
Push-button pitch / angle or changes over the distribution of axes when inserting - orthogonal or polar.
Exit the dialog box by clicking Cancel.
· Command 3-angle (3-distance) changes over the distribution of axes when inserting.
Refresh intersections of constructions axes
Main menu: Construction - Coordinate axes - Refresh Intersections of Constructions Axes.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Refresh Intersections of Constructions Axes.
Toolbar: Refresh Intersections of Constructions Axes ( "Coordinate axes").
Command line: SPREFRESHCLINECROSS.
Updates intersection focal axes, providing the requirements of GOST dash-dotted lines crossing in long strokes.
· Select the drawing focal axis and confirm
· Intersection will be updated automatically.
Main menu: Construction - Coordinate axes - Add Axes to Grid.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Add Axes to Grid.
Toolbar: Add Axes to Grid ( "Coordinate axes").
Command line: SPGRIDADDAXES.
· Select an array of axes
· Select the axis you want to add
Axis will be added to the array, and will be numbered in accordance with the sequence of the array.
Removing the axes of the array
Main menu: Construction - Coordinate axes - Extract Axes from Grid.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Extract Axes from Grid.
Toolbar: Extract Axes from Grid ( "Coordinate axes").
Command line: SPGRIDEXTRACTAXES.
· Select an array of axes
· Select the axis you want to remove from the array, for example, the axis 3
The extracted axis is excluded from the numbering of the array and will be independent axis.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture - Add Wall.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Add Wall.
Toolbar: Architecture - Add Wall.
Command line: SPWALLADD.
Walls can be straight and arc sections. To construct the arc wall segment in the context menu select the command arc.
Ways of building arcs will be available in the context menu:
Arc - consistently indicates the starting, middle and end Points;
Bulge - consistently indicates the initial endpoint of the arc and the given bend;
Center - consistently indicates the arc center's starting and end points;
Segment - used for constructing rectilinear segments;
Justify - Consistently indicates left, center and right points;
Also in the context menu are the following options:
Axis - toggles for drawing the wall relative to its axis (left, center, right);
Offset - - lets you draw a wall with an indent;
Properties - opens the properties dialog box wall;
Match - allows you to copy the properties being built with any existing walls.
Dialog can be accessed from the context menu to create a wall, or by right-clicking on an already built facility.
Key parameters are displayed in the left pane of the dialog box. In the right pane of the dialog box you can set the wall material. You have the opportunity to create a multi-layered wall.
All parameters of the walls can be set independently or choose Template. The template determines the composition of the wall, its width and height. If the user changes any of these parameters, then the connection is lost with the template.
- Wall material. Opens the material of the wall, where you can see and edit the list of available materials.
- New layer. Creates a new blank layer comprising the wall. Column Material selects the required material from the drop-down list. Priority layer will determine cleanup schedules while crossing the walls: a layer with a higher priority is displayed on top of layers with a lower priority.
- Delete Layer. Removes the layer from the wall.
- Hatch . Allows you to set or change the shading layer.
- Move Up. Moves the list of layers on the active layer above the line.
- Move Down. Moves the list of layers on the active layer below the line.
You can specify full or simplified representation. In the simplified representation layers and hatching are turned off.
Central grip moves wall parallel to its original position.
Recent handles allow the wall to turn.
Blue arrow allows you to turn the wall.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture - Add PolyWall.
Toolbar: Add PolyWall (toolbar "Architecture").
Command line: SPPOLYWALLADD.
Polygonal wall provided in the form of a closed polygon.
· 1. Call command.
· 2. Specify the first point of the construction of the wall.
· 3. Specify the following point.
· 4. To complete the construction of press Enter. Wall will be closed automatically.
Dialogue can be accessed from the context menu to create a wall, or by right-clicking on the already-built facility.
The main parameters of the wall are displayed on the left side of the dialog box. In the right part of the dialog is set composition of the wall. In this case it is possible to create multi-layered walls.
Options
Template - Selecting the wall structure template.
Type - Wall Type: wall or partition.
Floor - Choose the floor
Height - The height of the wall.
Representation - The representation in the drawing.
Normal |
Simple (without hatch) |
Contour |
The composition of the wall
All parameters of the wall you can set your own or choose from option "Template". The template determines the composition of the wall, its width and height. If the user changes any of these settings, the connection is lost with the template.
The composition of the wall is controlled by commands:
- Wall's materials. Opens the "Wall Material" dialog box, where you can see and edit the list of available materials.
- Add layer. Create a new blank layer as a part of the wall. In the column "Material" it is necessary to choose the desired material from the dropdown list. Layer Priority will determine how cleanup schedules at the intersection of walls: a layer with a higher priority is displayed on top of the layer with a lower priority.
Important! |
The last layer of the wall fills the remaining space inside the wall, regardless of the specified width. |
- Remove layer. Removes a layer from the walls.
- Hatch. It allows you to create or change the shading layer.
- Move up. Moves in the list of layers of the active layer on the line above.
- Move down. Moves in the list of layers of the active layer on the line below.
- Flip wall. Visually changes the order of the layers of the wall.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture -Wall Edit - Convert to Wall....
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Convert to Wall....
Toolbar: Architecture - Convert to Wall....
Command line: SPWALLCONV.
Command allows you to convert the wall lines and arcs.
Call the command and specify the primitives for conversion. In the dialog box, specify the required parameters of the wall.
At the end of the command, specify the delete source primitives or not.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture -Wall Edit - Add Wall Modifier.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Add Wall Modifier.
Toolbar: Architecture - Add Wall Modifier.
Command line: SPWALLMODADD.
Library: Architecture - Modifiers
When using a build modifier of base elements, you can choose different configuration object.
To connect the modifier to the wall run the mouse pointer across any wall modifier bound to the walls. To unbind modifier from the wall or tie it again, you can through the context menu commands Attach/Detach.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture -Wall Edit - Convert to Wall Modifier.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Convert to Wall Modifier.
Toolbar: Architecture - Convert to Wall Modifier.
Command line: SPWALLMODCONV.
Command is working as follows:
· After launch the command you need to select objects on the drawing;
· Specify insertion point.
After that, the user-created modifier can be used as ordinary modifier from database, but its graphics and parameters are fixed.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture -Wall Edit - Join.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Join.
Toolbar: Architecture - Join.
Command line: SPWALLJOIN.
The team brings together two walls in one. The properties of the final wall will be taken to that the command was specified first.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture -Wall Edit - Break.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Break.
Toolbar: Architecture - Break.
Command line: SPWALLBREAK.
Command allows you to break the wall into several sections. The mouse cursor indicates the point of decomposition.
When the command completes space partition walls are not visible, and see how there can be a partition of the individual segments were selected.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture -Wall Edit - Extend.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Extend.
Toolbar: Architecture - Extend.
Command line: SPWALLEXTEND.
Wall extends to the nearest intersection.
The first step in the implementation of both teams are selected object.
Then you must specify the object you want to extend. The facility will be completed before crossing.
If, after calling the command instead of selecting objects press space bar on the keyboard, then, were selected for the second stage of the command wall, will be extended to the nearest intersection.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture -Wall Edit - Trim.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Trim.
Toolbar: Architecture - Trim.
Command line: SPWALLTRIM.
The first step in the implementation of both teams are selected object.
Mouse indicate the portion of the wall that you want to crop.
If, after calling the command instead of selecting objects, press space bar on the keyboard, then, were selected for the second stage of the command wall will be cut to the nearest intersection.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture -Wall Edit - Make Corner.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Make Corner.
Toolbar: Architecture - Make Corner.
Command line: SPWALLCORNER.
Command allows you to create the angle between the walls.
Both walls are selected alternately, the angle between them to be formed. selection order does not matter.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture - Add Window.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Add Window.
Toolbar: Architecture - Add Window.
Command line: SPWINDOWADD.
Library: Architecture - Windows
Using the construction of the base elements of the window, you can choose different configurations for the object.
A window can be constructed either as a separate entity or attached to a wall. Run the mouse pointer across any wall window bound to the walls. Detach from the window wall or tie it again, through the context menu commands Attach/Detach.
Base point - allows you to change the position of the base point of the window. Click on the shortcut menu, you must specify the new position of the base point. Inserting an object distance is measured from the base point.
Properties - opens a dialog box where you can specify the window dimensions.
Analog - allows you to copy the properties of the window being created with the existing one.
Snap - the ability to bind to the window wall.
Unbind - allows user to detach from the window wall and build an independent object.
Reference - allows you to set the benchmark for accurate positioning of the window.
Width - allows you to set the width of the window, indicating it on the drawing.
Square blue knob lets you change the position of the window. Light blue arrows allow flipping of the window.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture - Add Door.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Add Door.
Toolbar: Architecture - Add Door.
Command line: SPDOORADD.
Library: Architecture - Doors
Causing the construction of the base elements of the door, you can choose different configuration object.
The door can be constructed as a separate entity located or attached to a wall.When the command, as soon as the mouse crossed any wall, door is bound to the wall. Disconnecting from the walls is possible through the context menu commands.
Base point - allows you to change the position of the reference point door. Clicking on the shortcut menu, you must specify the new position of the base point. Inserting an object distance is calculated from the base point.
Flip horizontally - deploys an object horizontally.
Flip vertically - expands vertically.
Properties - opens the door to a dialogue where you can set the width of the door.
Analog - to copy properties of the future with the existing door.
Snap - the ability to bind the door to the wall.
Unbind - allows to decouple the door from the wall and build an independent object.
Reference - allows you to set the benchmark for accurate positioning door.
Width - allows you to specify the width of the door, indicating it in the drawing.
Square blue knob lets you change the position of the door. Light blue arrows allow flip door.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture - Add Column.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Add Column.
Toolbar: Architecture - Add Column.
Command line: SPCOLUMNADD.
Library: Architecture - Columns
Using the library you can select different types columns as your need.
The column is not attached to the wall, but the slewing angle is oriented to the nearest wall. Needed to build the object and show the command to specify the insertion point.
Rotate - allows you to set the angle of rotation of the column.
Base - allows you to change the position of the reference point of the column. Clicking on the shortcut menu, you must specify the new position of the base point.
Properties - opens a dialog column, where you can specify the column.
Reference - allows you to set the starting point for accurate positioning of the column.
In the column there is only one handle, allowing movement of the object.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture - Add Object.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Add Object.
Toolbar: Architecture - Add Object.
Command line: SPOBJECTADD.
Library: Architecture - Planar objects
Database elements required can choose the type of object.
Construction of the facility plan can be directed to the wall. To do this, move the cursor to the wall and change its angle according to the angle of the wall.
Rectangle - allows you to set the angle of rotation of the object.
Base - allows you to change the position of the reference point of the object. Clicking on the shortcut menu, you must specify the new position of the base point.
Properties - opens the Properties dialog box of the object if the object has editable properties.
Reference - allows you to set the benchmark for accurate positioning of the object.
The object plan usually has only one handle, which moves the object.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture - Stairs.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Stairs.
Toolbar: Architecture - Stairs.
Command line: SPSTAIRADD.
Stairs include linear and arc segments. For building arc section you need to select Arc in context menu.
After that in context menu will be options for creating arc available.
Line - starts mode for creating linear segments.
Bulge - starts mode for specifying first, middle and end points of arc.
Center - starts mode for specifying center, start and end point of arc.
Besides these there are following options available:
Rectangle - starts mode for creating stairs by specifying rectangle.
Width - allows to specify width of stairs by selecting it on the drawing.
Axis - switches position of point of insertion of stairs (Left, Center, Right).
Properties - opens stairs' dialogue.
Match - allows to copy properties of current stairs from existing one.
Reference - allows to create stairs from any reference point on specified distance.
To create stairs you have to specify required parameters in properties panel.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture - Room.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Room.
Toolbar: Architecture - Room.
Command line: SPROOM.
1. Call the command.
2. Select the construction method (from the context menu or from the command line).
Variants of "rooms":
· Full - Automatically detects the contour of the room along the closed contour of the walls and without taking into account the inner islands.
· cLear - Automatically defines a room outline along a closed wall contour, taking into account internal islands.
· Rectangle - Mode of building a room in the form of a rectangle.
· Polyline - Creates a room by specifying an existing polyline.
· Contour -Freeform room construction mode with the ability to create arc segments. Switching between arc and straight line segments is also called via the context menu.
· Magnet - Allows you to create rooms with complex shapes, automatically defining the shape of the contour segments. Pick the first point of the contour, then move the mouse cursor close to the existing walls or contour.
· mUltiple contours - Switches to the mode of building a room consisting of several contours.
· One contour - Switches to the mode of building a room consisting of one contour.
3. Build the room using the chosen method.
4. After creating a room, the "Room" dialog box opens.
After defining the outline, the "Room" dialog box opens.
Toolbar
"Hatch modify" - calls the room hatch editing dialog.
Overridden area - starts the room selection process.
The dialog has 2 tabs:
Tab "Parameters" allows you to change the display settings of various elements of the room, assign different space groups, as well as the geometric parameters of the room.
Basic
Name - sets the name of the room that is displayed when the corresponding mark is applied.
Number - changes the value of the room number when the corresponding mark is applied.
Category - sets the room category.
Group of rooms - sets the room group.
Floor - sets the number of storeys in the room.
Rooms appartment types - sets the type of apartment.
Show contour - controls the display of a selected or newly constructed room. By default, rooms are displayed without a border, only as marks.
Floor mark - sets the value of the floor mark.
Geometry
Height - room height, assigned individually for each room.
Area - room area, calculated parameter.
Perimeter - perimeter of the room, calculated parameter.
Capacity - room volume, calculated parameter.
Markers
On the right side of the "Parameters" tab there is a list of markers that can be added to indicate a room. The highlighted marker is displayed in the preview window.
The number of selectable markers for placement is limited only by the list.
The markers "The name and the area", "Room number", "Area" are part of the room, the rest of the markers are tied to the room. Anchored markers can be edited and deleted directly in the drawing.
On the "Finishing" tab, interior elements are indicated with an indication of finishing materials and calculation of areas. When creating a room, the finishing list is generated automatically, taking into account all openings.
Table columns
· Element - selectable finishing element.
· Finishing - selection of the type of finishing produced.
· Height, mm - element height, the field is available for editing when the "Wall area: Default group" value is selected in the "Calculate" column.
· Wall finishing thickness, mm - entering the thickness of the finish, the field is available for editing when you select the values "Area", "Wall area: Default group" and "Perimeter" in the "Calculate" column.
· Area, m2 - input of the finishing area, the field is available for editing when the "Modifier" and "Opening" values are selected in the "Calculate" column, for other values the area is calculated automatically.
· Calculate - this column sets the type of finishing calculation. Each item from the list has its own calculation type.
· Note - text box for entering a note on the trim element.
Toolbar
· Add - button for adding finishing line. Adds a line identical to the selected line. The line immediately following the selected line is added.
· Delete - removing finishing line button. Deletes the selected line.
· Up - button for changing the order of lines. Moves the selected line up one.
· Down - button for changing the order of lines. Moves the selected line down one line.
· Save as default finishing - button for saving the finishing pattern. A saved finishing list will be created by default in every new room.
· Wall group selector - allows you to create an additional group of walls and interior walls with a finish other than the "Walls and interior walls"element. When the command is activated, an additional panel for configuring wall groups is displayed.
The panel consists of a list of groups and a graphic window.
The list of groups is used to display, add and edit groups. There is a "Default group" group in the list. This group belongs to the "Walls and interior walls" element and cannot be deleted. The list is controlled by three buttons:
· New wall group - Adds a new empty group to the group list and a new element with the same name to the trim list. The name of the group is changed directly in the list of groups by pressing the highlighted group again.
· Delete wall group - Removes a group from the list. All walls that belong to the group will be moved to the "Default group". You cannot delete the "Default group".
· Get from drawing - The command allows you to specify the walls of the group directly in the drawing, similar to the selection in the graphics window.
The graphic window for selecting walls is necessary for displaying and specifying the walls included in the group. To add or remove a wall from a group, click LMB on the required wall. When a wall is added to a group, the wall will be moved from the group in which it was previously, when deleted, it is moved to the "Default group".
Main menu: Construction - Architecture - Schedules - Shedule of rooms.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Shedule of rooms.
Toolbar: Architecture - Shedule of rooms.
Command line: SPEXPLROOMS.
For the formation of Explication of rooms after calling the command to all premises were selected to be included in the statement.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture - Schedules - Sheet of Decoration.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Sheet of Decoration.
Toolbar: Architecture - Sheet of Decoration.
Command line: SPTABLEROOMS.
For the preparation of list of decorations after the call of command to you need to select rooms to be included in the statement. A dialog box with the options to customize data sorting is appeared.
Settings for table generation and grouping:
· By storeys: Do not display \Column + union \Title
· By quarters: Do not display \Group
· By groups of rooms: Do not display \Group \Merge
· Show in Name column: Name space \ number and name space
When selecting settings on the floors: Do not print, the flats: Do not display by category spaces: Do not display - displays the source table as is.
In the dialog box, you can delete unwanted items in statement finishes.
Double-clicking on a table placed in the drawing, a dialog box opens Gazette decoration, ie at any point in the table can be edited to change the output options and grouping data.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture - Schedules - List of openings.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - List of openings.
Toolbar: Architecture - List of openings.
Command line: SPLISTOFOPENINGS.
Command to generate a list of all allocated openings in the drawing.
After running the command you need to select the insertion point of the table.
Then select the openings included in the statement. To do this, select a region (rectangle) all necessary doorways.
Important! |
In order to correctly fill the list of openings the openings on the drawing must have different positions. |
Main menu: Construction - Architecture - Schedules - List of columns.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - List of columns.
Toolbar: Architecture - List of columns.
Command line: SPLISTOFCOLUMNS.
Command formation for all selected columns specification drawing.
After running the command you need to select the insertion point of the table.
Then select the columns that are included in the specification. To do this, select a region (rectangle) all the necessary columns.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture - Schedules - Materials List.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Materials List.
Toolbar: Construction Architecture - Materials List.
Command line: SPLISTOFCOLUMNS.
1. Call command "Materials List".
2. Select the walls and confirm the selection with the "Enter" key.
3. Position the bill of materials you created on the drawing. If the selected walls do not have a wall composition with materials, the list of materials will not be created.
Main menu: Construction -Architecture - Graphics - Similar object.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Similar object.
Command line: SPSIMILAROBJECT.
The command is used to create parallel lines, concentric arcs and circles.
1. Call the "Similar object" command.
2. Specify the object on the drawing for which you want to create a similar one.
3. Specify the position of the new object.
Main menu: Construction -Architecture - Graphics - Symmetrical rectangle.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Symmetrical rectangle.
Command line: SPRECT.
The command allows you to insert axisymmetric rectangles into the drawing, which are closed polylines.
1. Call the "Symmetrical rectangle" command. The "Axisymmetric rectangle" dialog opens.
2. In the "Axisymmetric rectangle" dialog box, specify the required dimensions for the rectangle.
3. Specify the insertion point in the graphic field of the dialog box (on the left) (the current insertion point is marked with a red square).
4. Set the modes if necessary:
"Specify rotation angle" - when inserting a rectangle, it will be possible to rotate the rectangle relative to the insertion point;
"Copy rectangle" - after inserting a rectangle, it is proposed to insert copies of it;
"Create dimensions" - sets the overall dimensions of the rectangle.
5. Confirm the changes with the "OK" button.
6. Place the rectangles on the drawing. Placement of rectangles on the drawing is done cyclically. To complete the command, press the "Enter" key.
Main menu: Construction - Architecture - Import IFC plans.
Ribbon: Construction - Architecture - Import IFC plans.
Command line: SPIMPORTIFCPLANS.
The command allows you to import a plan of an architectural object from an IFC file. Plans are formed from objects nanoCAD Construction .
Important! |
Before importing, make sure that you have the database of elements connected, as it contains objects nanoCAD Construction . |
1. Call command "Import IFC plans".
2. In the browser, select the IFC file from which the import will be made.
3. Wait a while while the plans are imported. The larger the file, the longer the import will take.
4. Plans will be built on the drawing. They will include: Formats, axes, walls, windows, doors and other architectural objects nanoCAD Construction .
Main menu: Construction - Communications - Equipment.
Toolbar: Communications - Equipment.
Command line: SPEQUIPMENT.
This command is used to insert the object "Equipment" from Template library.
1. Call the command insertion equipment. You will be prompted to leave the last used equipment from a library of templates, or if there is no such equipment by default.
2. Select the necessary equipment if needed. To do this in the context menu, select "Dialog". On the form template library to select the necessary equipment and confirm.
3. Select the base point and the direction of insertion.
4. Continue to insert the same type of objects equipment (item 1,2,3) or end (press Enter).
Note: |
Equipment, trace and ports when inserting receive a unique number (the "Number" in the properties) |
The object "Equipment" has two grips:
· Grip moving- it allows you to move an object,
· Grip directions- changes the direction of the object.
Call for editing by choosing from the context menu of a selected object the command "Edit" or double-clicking on the object editing.
When you call opens the edit form, this form Template library.
The process of editing an object "Equipment" is similar to the process of editing the template "equipment".
If you want to save the object "Equipment" as a template to be:
· In the form of editing select "Save as Template" .
· In the form of "Create element" and enter the name of the note.
· Confirm entry. The equipment will be added to the Template library.
Main menu: Construction - Communications - Trace.
Toolbar: Communications - Trace.
Command line: SPTRACE.
This command is used for laying tracks between objects "Port" and "Equipment". The trace is taken from Template library.
1. Call the command inserts trace. You will be prompted to insert the last used trace from the template library, or, if not, the default trace.
2. Select the right trace, if necessary. To do this in the context menu, select "Dialog". On the form template library select the desired trace and confirm.
3. Select the first object anchor. If the type of connection trace and the connection type of the object (trace, equipment or port) will be the same, then the object will be highlighted.
4. Select the second object.
5. Continue inserting trace (paragraph 1,2,3,4) or end (press Enter).
Note: |
Equipment, trace and ports when inserting receive a unique number (the "Number" in the properties) |
The object "Port" has 3 grips:
· Grip parallel transfer - it allows you to move an object parallel to the fixed position,
· Grip adding vertices - adds the top of the object,
· Grip stretch - modifies the provisions of the basic points of the object.
Call for editing by choosing from the context menu of a selected object the command "Edit" or double-clicking on the object editing.
When you call opens the edit form, this form Template library.
The process of editing the object "Trace" is similar to the process of editing the template "Trace".
If you want to save the object "Trace" as a template to be:
· In the form of editing select "Save as Template" .
· In the form of "Create element" and enter the name of the note.
· Confirm entry. The equipment will be added to the Template library.
Main menu: Construction - Communications - Port.
Toolbar: Communications - Port.
Command line: SPPORT.
This command is used to insert the object "Port" of Template manager.
1. Call the command insert the connector. You will be prompted to insert the connector of the last used template library, or, if not, the port by default.
2. Select the appropriate connector if necessary. To do this in the context menu, select "Dialog". On the form template library select the port and confirm the selection.
3. Select the base point and the direction of insertion.
4. Continue to insert the ports (point 1,2,3) or end (press Enter).
Note: |
Equipment, trace and ports when inserting receive a unique number (the "Number" in the properties) |
The object "Port" has two grips:
· Grip moving- it allows you to move an object,
· Grip directions- changes the direction of the object.
Call for editing by choosing from the context menu of a selected object the command "Edit" or double-clicking on the object editing.
When you call opens the edit form, this form Template library.
The process of editing the object "Port" is similar to the process of editing the template "Port".
If you want to save the object "Port" as a template to be:
· In the form of editing select "Save as Template" .
· In the form of "Create element" and enter the name of the note.
· Confirm entry. The equipment will be added to the Template library.
Main menu: Construction - Communications - Table of connections.
Toolbar: Communications - Table of connections.
Command line: SPPORTTABLE.
Table of connections allows to connect a conditional links between ports.
These compounds are primarily needed to automatically trace divorce.
The form of dialogue "ConnectorsTableForm" consists of two overlapping lists. This is done for the convenience of the binding.
Each is equipped with a list of commands:
· Filer - opens the panel filter for columns. It used to filter the list.
· Columns - customizable columns.
· Remove selected links - remove links from the selected object.
Number - indicates the sequence number of the object
Template - a template in which the object was created
Equipment -the equipment to which it belongs port
Connection - a list of numbers of objects to which a view objects.
Note: |
Sign "?" - It is not defined |
To assign a connection to another object should be:
1. Select the object. Press and hold the left mouse button.
2. Lead one to connect objects. You can move an object in the same list and in the backup.
3. Lower the left mouse button. The object will be contacted and a mix of both fields to add a number of objects connected to the objects.
Note: |
When going through the list of object over which the mouse cursor will be highlighted in the drawing. This allows you to verify the correctness of the choice of object. |
1. Select the object.
2. Call the popup menu
3. From the pop-up menu, choose the remote connection, or "All".
In imposing relations on the drawing shown links between objects on the non-printed layer "ISO_UNPLOTTED".
Main menu: Construction - Communications - Automatic tracing.
Toolbar: Communications - Automatic tracing.
Command line: SPTRACINGADD.
Team automatically separates trace on the already established relations between ports.
In order to build the correct trace, it is necessary to construct the auxiliary directional trace, which may for example, be positioned along the walls.
Auxiliary trace - trace which is set to "Directional trace" ("Yes").
To build trace should:
1. Select the command "Automatic tracing"
2. Specify equipment, ports and directional trace, or select all of the active network by pressing "Enter".
If there is no specified equipment and ports or derectional trace, a dialog appears offering to separate trace on the network.
5. After selecting objects in the dialog "Connection Type" select the types of connections through which trace should be diluted.
6. Confirm your selection. The trace is automatically built according to the design rules.
Note: |
If the guide has the same pattern as the communications facilities, communications facilities will be connected to the rail. |
If necessary, you can cancel by trace, rail and adjust the command again or manually edit the trace built.
Main menu: Construction - Communications - Template library.
Toolbar: Communications - Template library.
Command line: SPEQUIPMENTLIBRARY.
Form template library is required to work with templates of engineering networks (add, edit, delete) and consists of three parts: a panel of wood patterns, the list of designated parameters, the panel attributes.
Tree patterns is divided into 3 main sections: ports, traces and equipment. In each section of the corresponding templates are added.
Switch notes whether the pattern present when editing the parameter list. When the level of several patterns of one type, the parameters will change them together.
Each type of template tab gets its parameter list.
Important! |
When you activate the equipment, its ports automatically added to the list of options on the "Connectors". |
Replacing graphic
When you select a particular pattern, its schedule will be displayed in the "Preview panel" below.
Displaying the setting knob "Preview panel".
To change the schedule template should:
1. Activate pattern
2. Press button "Select graphics"
3. Specify the new graphics and confirm (press Enter)
4. Specify the insertion point and confirm (press Enter)
Adding template
The "New template" adds a new template is selected in the tree section.
When you run the command, the creation of a form of the element, which you must specify the location to save the template in the database elements, name, note and confirm.
The new template is added to the appropriate section.
Important! |
For the "Equipment" and "Port" do not forget to specify the schedule. If the schedule is not specified, will use the default schedule. |
Note: |
To add a template is better to use separate rooms creating Equipment, Trace and Port |
Delete template
The "Erase template" deletes the selected object in the tree. Section can not be deleted.
Save as template
The "Save as template" is active when editing objects Equipment and port, and allows you to save the object as a template.
In the tab "Labels", you specify which tags will be added to the objects in the inset to the drawing.
The number of labels can be more than one for each type of template.
Note: |
Library displays the label of the folder "Library" specified in the settings. |
The parameter list contains the settings of the selected template(s) and allows them to edit.
The parameter list is divided tabs: Connectors, Traces, Equipments. Each tab displays the parameters of ports, traces, equipments, respectively. Options ports belonging to the equipment are displayed on the "Connectors". All three tabs are similar.
Adding a new optional parameter is from the Control attributes for this:
1. Select attribute
2. Not omitting the left button to move the key attribute in the parameter list.
If the list of parameters are specified attributes for all templates defined species, and a new attribute will be added for all.
Re-attribute can not be added.
The parameter list is divided into two parts: the left-name right - the input field.
Entry fields with a gray background can not be edited.
emoval of property carried out by pressing the "Erase attribute" from the context menu of the selected attribute.
If the property can not be removed, the button will be disabled.
Panel attribute contains additional parameters that may be added to the list of parameters by gripping and handling.
The panel is a two-level tree. The first level of the section, the second - the attribute.
If the panel does not need attributes, you can turn to the "attributes panel" (in the lower left corner of the form).
To add a parameter to the list of parameters necessary to:
1. Select an attribute
2. Do not omitting left button to transfer the key attribute in the parameter list.
If the list of parameters are specified attributes for all templates defined species, and a new attribute will be added for all.
Re-attribute can not be added.
Attributes are divided into 3 types: Dropdown list, checkbox and editbox.
If you want to find a particular attribute, for this is the search.
Search is provided with a field for entering text search, as well as buttons to navigate through the attributes found
Found attributes are marked in yellow.
Main menu: Construction - Communications - Create trace.
Toolbar: Communications - Create trace.
Command line: SPCREATETRACE.
This command creates a new template trace and places it in Template library.
1. Select command
2. A form will appear "Create element", in which said storage elements in the base template, name, note and confirm the entered parameters.
3. Next, open the edit form, this form Template library. The process of editing the template "Trace" is described in detail in the section Template library.
Main menu: Construction - Communications - Create port.
Toolbar: Communications - Create port.
Command line: SPCREATEPORT.
This command creates a new template port and places it in Template library.
1. Select command
2. Show on drawing a new graphics for the port. Confirm your selection (press Enter). If the graphics is not selected, the grafics will be taken by default.
3. Specify the base point of insertion port created.
4. After specifying the form will be "Create element", in which said storage elements in the base template, name, note and confirm the entered parameters.
5. Next, open the edit form, this form Template library. The process of editing the template "Port" is described in detail in the section Template library.
Main menu: Construction - Communications - Create equipment.
Toolbar: Communications - Create equipment.
Command line: SPCREATEEQUIPMENT.
This command creates a new template equipment and places it in Template library.
1. Create graphics equipment.
2. Set the necessary ports. Subsequently, the interconnection of networks will be carried out between the ports.
3. Select a team creation of the equipment.
4. Specify the drawing graphics with ports for the equipment. Confirm your selection (press Enter). If graphics and ports are not selected, the grafics will be taken by default.
5. Specify the base point of the insertion created equipment.
6. After specifying the form will be "Create element", in which said storage elements in the base template, name, note and confirm the entered parameters.
7. Next, open the edit form, this form Template library. The process of editing the template "Equipment" is described in detail in the section Template library.
Called from the edit form templates. It is necessary to create a new (missing) attribute.
Toolbar - Includes "search attribute" button and edit the attributes of a tree.
Attribute tree - It displays a list of available attributes for editing.
Properties window - It displays the properties of the attribute or class.
To add a command is carried out:
Add category
Add a textbox
Add checkbox
Add dropdown list
Adding an attribute or category is made in the selected category or parent category selected attribute.
To change the location attribute in the tree attributes, attribute to press the left mouse button and drag it to the desired part of the tree.
To edit the properties of the attribute must be:
1. Select an attribute or category
2. Make changes in the "Paremeters window":
For the category of available properties for the change:
Display Name - a name that will be displayed in the tree attributes.
For the "Editbox" properties are available for changing:
System name - work name attribute to identify it in the system (for example, when building reports).
Display name - a name that will be displayed in the tree attributes.
Control type - feature allows you to change the type attribute. Possible values: textbox, checkbox, dropdown list.
Data type - property defines the value of the type attribute will return.
Value - default value.
For the "Checkbox" properties are available for changing:
System name - work name attribute to identify it in the system (for example, when building reports).
Display name - a name that will be displayed in the tree attributes.
Control type - feature allows you to change the type attribute. Possible values: textbox, checkbox, dropdown list.
Data type - property defines the value of the type attribute will return (always Boolean).
Value - default value (Yes all No).
For the "Dropdown list" properties are available for changing:
System name - work name attribute to identify it in the system (for example, when building reports).
Display name - a name that will be displayed in the tree attributes.
Control type - feature allows you to change the type attribute. Possible values: textbox, checkbox, dropdown list.
Data type - property defines the value of the type attribute will return.
Value - default value.
List items - a list of possible values.
Fixed list - The default is "Yes". Allow only values from the list by using the attribute. If you set to "No", permits to enter their values in a list by using the attribute with the new values will be added to the list. It will also be available the "Maximum size of the list."
To delete an attribute you must:
1. Select a category, or delete attributes (by selecting a category remove all attributes included in it).
2. Press "Erase selected".
Important! |
You can not delete attributes from the category "Properties." This will affect the further work with the utilities. |
Create a label for equipment.
1. Insert equipment
2. Add a note (eg, constructional note (spnotep))
3. The dialogue form editing notes to add the necessary fields to the drawing for this:
a) from the context menu of the field call the command "Pick from drawing"
b)In the dialog box "Value picker" choose "Take from property"
c) Specify the equipment and in the dialog box, select the desired option
4. Confirm the settings notes and paste it to the drawing.
5. From the context menu, select notes "Save object as template"
6. In the dialog box "Template Wizard", click "Create template"
7. Save the template in the base element according to the settings.
8. Now create a label will be available in the "Labels" in "Equipment"
Library: Communications.
The objects of engineering networks (equipment, connectors, tracks) available in the template library are also available in the base of elements.
The section is divided into subsections by type of object: Equipment, Connectors, Routes.
Each subsection is divided by the type of network: domestic gas supply, ventilation, ...
Command line: SPAREA.
The command allows you to calculate and build the net area by specifying the inner point of the closed contour.
1. Call the command.
2. Pick a point within the closed contour. The contour will be highlighted.
3. Specify the position of the text (area value). A dialogue "Area" will open.
4. In the dialogue "Area" customize the type of inscription and confirm with the "OK" button. The object area will be built.
Command line: SPAREA1.
The command allows you to calculate and build the total area by specifying the inner point of a closed contour.
1. Call the command.
2. Pick a point within the closed contour. The contour will be highlighted.
3. Specify the position of the text (area value). A dialogue "Area" will open.
4. In the dialogue "Area" customize the type of inscription and confirm with the "OK" button. The object area will be built.
Command line: SPAREA2.
The command allows you to build an area by specifying the diagonal of a rectangle.
1. Call the command.
2. Pick the first corner point.
3. Pick the second corner point.
4. Specify the position of the text (area value). A dialogue "Area" will open.
5. In the dialogue "Area" customize the type of inscription and confirm with the "OK" button. The object area will be built.
Command line: SPAREA3.
The command allows you to build an area by specifying a contour.
1. Call the command.
2. Specify the starting point of the contour.
3. Pick subsequent points of the contour. To finish, press the "Enter" key, the contour will close automatically.
4. Specify the position of the text (area value). A dialogue "Area" will open.
5. In the dialogue "Area" customize the type of inscription and confirm with the "OK" button. The object area will be built.
Command line: SPAREA4.
The command allows you to set the text label of the area.
1. Call the command.
2. Specify the position of the text (area value). A dialogue "Area" will open.
3. In the dialogue "Area" customize the type of inscription and confirm with the "OK" button. The object area will be built.
Command line: SPAREA5.
The command allows you to build an area by specifying a polyline.
1. Call the command.
2. Select a polyline in the drawing. An open polyline will be closed automatically.
3. Specify the position of the text (area value). A dialogue "Area" will open.
4. In the dialogue "Area" customize the type of inscription and confirm with the "OK" button. The object area will be built.
The dialogue consists of:
1. Three text fields for entering explanatory text. Auxiliary commands are available in the context menu of text boxes for editing a label. The expression "<>" in fields is a reference to the calculated area value. In addition to entering the expression "<>" in the value fields to display the calculated area value, you can also use the "Face-value" context menu command.
2. The "Symbols" button calls the table of special symbols for insertion into the current cursor position of the edited input field.
3. The "Text height" input field indicates the height of the text font.
4. The switch "Show contour" controls the selection of the border of the measured area in the drawing.
5. The "Copy Property" button allows you to copy design parameters from another drawing object.
Command line: SPQUARTERS.
The command creates a quarters object.
1. Call the command. The "Quarters" dialog will open.
2. In the "Marker" group, select the type of marker (Type 1, Type 2 or Type 3).
3. Using the commands for creating areas in the "Measuaring square" group, draw the outline of the quarter.
4. Set the parameters, properties and category of the quarter.
5. Confirm the settings with the "OK" button.
6. Specify the position of the text.
8. The quarter will be built.
Command line: SPCONVERTTOROOMS.
The command is used to change the object type "Area" to the object type "Space".
1. Call the command.
2. Select the object(s) to transform in the drawing. Objects for transformation can be both "Areas" and "Quarters".
3. The selected objects will be converted to "Space" objects.
Working with parametric objects
Parts Library nanoCAD Construction 23 is a database and stored in a file with the extension * .mcs. By default, after installing nanoCAD Construction 23 used base recorded in a file in the folder std.mcs data, housed in the installation directory of the program nanoCAD Construction 23.
Select another database possible, specifying the desired file in the "Database access"option in the settingsnanoCAD Construction 23 "The path to the local database".
Parts of the database can be exported as individual files, or import from external files into the current database of standard elements.
The basic tools for working with database objects
The basic tools for working with database objects are:
"Main menu- Construction - Library objects"
or on the toolbar " Library objects"
· Markers, Groups
· Cover
· Move up
· Regenerate supression contours
· Part trim
· Add view
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - Tab manager.
Ribbon: Construction - Library objects - Tab manager.
Toolbar: Tab manager (on toolbar "Library objects").
Command line: SPTABS.
Object Manager nanoCAD Construction 23 includes the following tools:
· Manager database of standard objects
· Objects
· Pruning of standard parts
· Finding and replacing text
· Copying properties
Tab "Library" object manager is a universal means of access to the standard database objectsnanoCAD Construction 23.
Details in the database are classified according to their design purpose.
Management and structure the database by using the toolbar and the context menu that includes the ability to add, delete, or rename folders.
· Del object. Removes the selected item or folder from the database
· Add folder. Adds a folder to the database
· Insert object. Performs insert the selected database object in the drawing
· View. Includes preview of database objects
· Search panel. It includes search bar facilities on base
· Refresh. Updates the tree base in the object manager. Press this button after making changes to the database
The context menu has a different structure depending on call.
In the palette - the object context menu:
In the palette - the context menu of a folder:
"Add Folder" - adds the folder to a dedicated subsidiary. If the command was run on the selected object, the folder will be added to the parent folder object.
"Save object in database as dwf block" - This utility allows you to save a single database of the drawings in format dwg, including standard items nanoCAD Construction 23, design elements and primitives nanoCAD.
"Delete object" - This command deletes the selected object.
"Delete folder" - This command deletes the selected folder with all its contents.
"Rename" - The command allows you to rename an object (folder).
"Import object" - Adding to our previously exported file or folder object database DB.
To import a database from an external file, use the command "Import object" in the context menu invoked by a right-click on any folder or object in the section "Library" object manager. This will bring up a dialog box in which you specify the path to the file.
When importing compares the last modification date of the original (stored in the database) and the imported object. At concurrence of the imported content from content database objects will be updated only if they have more recent modification date.
If the command "Import object" was called for a standard lens, the outer fragment is imported to the folder containing the object.
"Export object" - Save the file to disk or folder object database DB.
To export any portion of the database you should use the command "Export object". In the resulting dialog box, then you need to specify the path and file name for saving the captured designated section base.
Note: |
Import operation into the database or export from the database can be made as separate objects, and entire folders with libraries of parts. |
"Send by email" - It creates an e-mail with an attachment - Export objects.
"Copy" - Stored in a buffer object reference to paste a label on it.
"Paste shortcut" - Inserts a shortcut to a previously copied object
"Open with ScriptMaster" - Opens the object in the Object Wizard to edit.
"Add this folder palette" create a bookmark in the palette manager of the objects of the selected folder.
"Refresh" - Updating of the database (for example, after editing).
Tab "Objects" object manager is a universal means of reviewing, monitoring, editing facilities nanoCAD Construction 23, are on the drawing.
Places on this tab are grouped into sections - for example, standard parts, callout, bolted connections, etc. In order to navigate in the drawing the selected object is highlighted.
· Edit object.It calls the dialog for editing the selected object
· Del object. Deletes the selected object
· Refresh. Updates the list of objects. The button is used when adding or removing objects from the drawing
· sQuick select. Search Tool nanoCAD Construction 23 objects in the drawing on the set parameters, run the command "Quick Pick"
· Find and Replace. Open dialog boxFind and Replace.
In addition to the teams that are in the toolbar, the context menu of a selected object contains the following items depending on the selected object, and includes a team of repeating the context menu of the object on the drawing. Thus the tab "Objects" allows you to edit objects without having to search for them saturated drawing regardless of layer.
For example, for sub-database nanoCAD Construction 23, further include items "Change representation", "Bring to Front", "Send to Back", and "Change cover mode".
Option "Hide" makes the selected object invisible in the drawing.
Functional panel:IFC.
File viewer IFC (Industry Foundation Classes). IFC is used as the format for the information model building BIM (Building Information Modeling).
1. Run the import command:
· Button "Import" in the main function bar menu "IFC".
· Button "Import" in the tree.
· Command line: IFCVIEW3D.
2. Select the IFC file and confirm.
Begin analysis and file import nanoCAD environment. Download time depends on the capacity of the computer and the complexity of the file.
3. After importing the tree items will be available, obedennennoe in one project. When you import multiple serial models, the tree will be displayed several projects.
Viewing patterns by using wood elements.
When you select a tree node (object), its attributes are displayed. Each type of object attributes its composition.
Each type of object is located on its own layer and has its own color. Layer and color for objects is configured in the design settings.
The visibility of an object is controlled by removing or ticking a checkbox on an object.
Rotate the model by standard means nanoCAD.
The settings dialog consists of a list and an Import/Export toolbar.
List
The list consists of a set of IFC classes. The name of the class is in the first column "IfcClass". It is not possible to add a new class or remove it.
The "Layer", "Color" and "Visibility" columns are configured.
Layer - the name of the layer on which the graphics of this class will be placed.
Color - the color of the graphic.
Visibility - controls the display of graphics in the drawing.
Toolbar
Import settings - the command allows you to import settings from an XML file.
Export settings - the command allows you to export settings to an XML file.
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - Standard parts library.
Ribbon: Construction - Library objects - Standard parts library.
Toolbar: "Library objects") - Standard parts library .
Command line: SPSTD.
Inserting standard parts from the nanoCAD Construction 23 database is carried out using the database manager, which can be presented in full (dialog) form and in the form of a tool palette.
1. Select the insert object.
2. After selecting the object, specify the insertion point for the object.
3. Select the insertion direction (not all parts need to specify a direction vector). The dialog box for selecting object parameters will open.
4. Adjust the options in the dialog box.
The standard dialog contains the following sections (sections are divided into tabs):
Important! |
The composition of the sections (tabs of the insert dialog) is determined by the class of the part, its parameters and the environment of the insert. |
The button "Dynamic input" turns on the mode of visual definition of parameters when inserting.
As you move the mouse cursor, follow the change in the size of the object. LMB click to confirm the selection of the parameter value.
The "Apply" button allows you to apply the selected parameter values to the object without closing the dialog box. This deactivates the "Dynamic input" mode.
Important! |
The description given here refers to the standard dialog for selecting parameters. Some objects of the nanoCAD Construction 23 base use special dialog boxes. In special dialog boxes, the location of the controls may vary. |
Note: |
If the path to the custom help is specified in the "Help" parameter of the standard part form, it will be called if the focus is on the form control. If the focus is on the "Cancel" or "OK" buttons, the help for standard items opens. |
5. Click "OK" to complete the dialog.
· Add folder - Adds a folder at the specified location in the object tree.
· Delete - Deletes the selected object or folder.
· Edit note - Changes the name and note of the selected object.
· Import - Imports a base object.
· Export - Exports a base object.
· Send by email - Exports the object and sends it to the specified mail address.
· Cut - Cuts an object, folder.
· Paste - Inserts a previously cut object, folder.
· Paste shortcut - Inserts a shortcut to a previously cut object, folder.
· Add folder - Adds a folder at the specified location in the object tree.
· Delete - Deletes the selected object or folder.
· Edit note - Changes the name and note of the selected object.
· Publish- Makes the object visible to other users of the network database. Objects can be published by administrators and editors (editors only their own objects).
· Remove publish - Makes the object invisible to other users of the network database. Objects can be unpublished byadministrators and editors (editors only their own objects).
Note: |
The "Publish" and "Remove publish" commands are only available to editors and database administrators. |
On the "table settings" dialog insert standard parts displayed parameters responsible for the geometry of the object. These parameters correspond GOST'u (OST'u).
Properties of the parts that can be changed and described in the script are displayed on the "Properties". On this tab located custom and reference parameters, switches species details and details of performances.
In the process of inserting parts "Glass" automatically set the relationship between the items "Bearing", "End caps" and "Glass" (with parts falling into the aperture).
For items that have parameters available for manual entry or dynamically change tab "Properties" presents additional opportunities.
Consider the example of the detail "Glass" features interaction details.
The "Bearing diameter" - gray. This says that this option is not available for editing and dependence associated with the diameter of the bearing.
To enable editing of this option, you must go to the tab "Dependencies" and remove the dependency between the diameter of the items "Bearing" and an inner diameter of workpiece "glass.".
Remove Dependency pressing the "Delete"
After this option is available for editing.
The "Dependences" tab allows editing of dependences set automatically during the details allocation on the drawing, and dependences set with the "Dependences control dialog" .
Types of dependencies:
Parametric - settable parameter object equality arithmetic expression object parameters, which occurs accession.
For rod attachment parts provided estimation during insertion. The result of the calculation is the recommended thread diameter for given loading conditions and strength class details.
For some types of rolling bearings estimation is also provided. The result of the calculation is the life of the bearing for the given loading conditions.
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - Reinsert object.
Ribbon: Construction - Library objects - Reinsert object.
Toolbar: Reinsert object (on toolbar "Library objects").
Command line: SPPICKPOINT.
Serves to re-insert the object in the drawing, combines editing commands properties and movement of item.
1. Click reinsert object.
2. Select the drawing or pasted object from the database.
3. Specify the new position of the object and insertion point.
4. Click OK.
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - Threaded fastening.
Ribbon: Construction - Library objects - Threaded fastening.
Toolbar: "Library objects"- Threaded fastening.
Command line: SPJOINT.
Tool for inserting a threaded fastening from library nanoCAD Construction 23.
1. Specify the starting point of the threaded fastener in the drawing.
2. Specify the end point of the threaded fastener, the "Fasteners" dialog will open. When inserting, tools are available to select the direction of drawing. Specifying the start and end points defines the centerline of the fastener. The intersected lines make up the thickness of the part package being fastened.
3. In the "Fasteners" dialog box, customize the look of the threaded fastener.
Note: |
The thread fastener insert dialog automatically saves the last selected template and thread diameter. |
4. Confirm the settings with the "Apply" button, or with the "OK" button if you want to close the dialog at the same time. A threaded fastener will be built.
You can edit a threaded fastener by editing the "Threaded fastener" object, or by editing individual parts included in the threaded fastener.
When editing, you can change the composition, diameter of the threaded fastener, as well as the parameters of the individual parts that are included in it.
To open the threaded fastener setup dialog, apply any of the standard editing tools to the centerline of a group of parts.
If tooltips are enabled in nanoCAD Construction 23 settings, then when you hover the cursor over the centerline, the "Threaded fastening" tooltip appears.
Threaded fastener settings dialog box
Template list panel
It is possible to save a threaded fastener template for later reuse of assemblies with the same set of parts. To work with templates, use the buttons at the top of the dialog box, and below is a list of available templates:
Button "Create new template" adds a new empty template. When creating a new template, the required number of holes is automatically added depending on the number of lines crossed in the drawing.
Button "Delete template" removes the selected template from the list. "Editing template" stores the current setting of the threaded fasteners. It cannot be removed.
Button "Selecting insertion point" is intended to reselect the insertion point and the length of the threaded fastener in the drawing.
Button "Manually select holes length and placement" opens a window for setting parameters of a package of connected parts.
LMB clicking on one of the cells in the "Parts type" column switches the part / gap:
In the "Parts width" column, the thickness of the corresponding part (or gap) is set. After setting the parameters of the connection package, close the window with the "OK" button.
The context menu of the list of templates contains the commands:
· Add folder
· Delete object
· Rename
· Import object
· Export object
· Send by email
· Copy
· Configuration tool
These commands are similar to those used in the object manager nanoCAD Construction 23.
Tab "Template"
The following settings are available on the "Template" tab in the center of the dialog:
· Fasteners properties
· Package thickness - thickness of the package of parts to be joined, in mm.
· View - selection of standard image projection.
· Small thread pitch - fine pitch switch.
· Simplified view - simplified / full image switch.
· Details of the threaded assembly. The components included in the assembly are listed here in order.
· Screw
· Hole
· Spot facing
· Washer
· Nut
To select a part of a threaded assembly from the nanoCAD Construction 23 base, click in the cell of the GOST column of the corresponding element.
The "Select object" dialog box will open the attachment parts folder.
Additional settings for assembly components are available when expanding the list:
Button "Clear" in the right column of the list table clears the selected position.
Tab "Preview"
A preview of the threaded assembly is available on the tab.
List of thread diameters
The "lightbulb" icon above the list indicates that the selected diameter value can be used for all objects in the assembly: The diameter value does not match one or more parts. Assembly is not possible. The diameter value applies to all parts in the assembly. Assembly is possible. |
Button "Add part to template"
Adds a part to the assembly after being selected from the list. The list of details available for adding depends on the currently selected object:
Button "Remove part from template"
Removes the selected object from the parts list.
Button "Dynamic selection"
Turns on the mode of visual selection of the bolt length after closing the dialog.
Graphical display type selection list
When inserting a threaded fastener, 3 display methods are available, selected by the "Select fasteners insert part" button on the bottom toolbar of the dialog. The figure on the button displays the currently selected display method:
With local out |
Normal insert type |
Insert hidden fastener |
To select the options for displaying chamfers in the drawing, you must correctly place the marks in the hole properties.
To change the hole type, click on it in the connection part set and select a different type in the "Select object" dialog box that opens.
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - Rivet joint.
Ribbon: Construction - Library objects - Rivet joint.
Toolbar: Rivet joint ( "Library objects").
Command line: SPRIVET.
Insertion tool riveted joint parts of the base standard elements nanoCAD Construction 23.
1. Specify the starting point for drawing the rivet assembly.
2. Specify the endpoint of the rivet assembly. When you insert the available tools of choice destinations rendering .
3. In the dialog box mounting parts adjust the view of the rivet connections.
To select the type of rivet base nanoCAD Construction 23 click in the rivet.
To select the type of base openings nanoCAD Construction 23 click in the hole for rivets.
It is possible to save the template riveted joint for later reuse assemblies with the same set of items. To work with templates use the buttons at the top of the dialog box, and below is a list of available templates:
"Editable Template" stores the current settings bolting. It can not be deleted.
Button Create a new template. Adds a new blank template.
Button Delete template. Deletes the selected template from the list.
In the context menu templates available commands:
· Add Folder
· Delete object
· Rename
· Import from file
· Export to file
· Send by email
· Copy
These commands are similar to those used in in the Object Manager nanoCAD Construction 23.
Button Select the insertion point and the length of the riveted joint. Designed to re-select the insertion point and the length of the rivet assembly drawing.
Button Set package connection manually. Opens setup package of the parts.
Left-click on one of the cells in the column "type items" to switch the item / gap:
In the "Thickness" is set to the thickness of the relevant part (or gap) After configuring the package connected, close the window by pressing OK.
The right side of the dialog box mounting parts is a list of values diameter rivets.
When you insert the rivet connections are available 3 ways to display selected button Insert mode riveted joint at the bottom of the dialog box toolbar. Drawing on the button displays the currently selected display method:
With a local cutaway
Normal Box
Insert hidden
2 types available (front and side) display riveted joint:
Front view
Left side view
You can choose the type rivet connections:
|
The number of types depending on the type of rivet. |
Automatic detection of packet connection
When you insert the rivet connections made automatically recognize the boundaries of the parts. If the line crosses the insertion direction perpendicular to a few segments in the drawing, they are defined as the boundaries of parts and installs Connection:
Insertion point and the length of the rivet assembly are determined automatically based on the thickness of the package details.
Editing riveted joint
A dialog box settings riveted joint, apply any of the standard editing tools to the centerline of the group details.
If the settings nanoCAD Construction 23 included tooltips, then when you move the cursor to the center line will show "Rivet connection".
Working with groups in Construction 23 is performed using the following commands:
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - Markers, Groups - Group objects.
Ribbon: Construction - Library objects - Group objects.
Toolbar: Group objects ( "Library objects").
Command line: SPGROUPOBJECTS.
Constraints describing the interaction of two or more objects, It is advisable to store these in the objects database in a related group. Group nanoCAD Construction 23 has the following features:
· Group is stored in the object database, has a pattern preview before pasting.
· Components of the group in addition to objects nanoCAD Construction 23 can be primitives and blocks in nanoCAD.
· Group may be transferred as part of the database file to other users.
· Group may have additional dependencies with other groups and objects.
· Components of the group remain together parametric dependence.
· Components in the group can be specified both individually and in groups.
Thus, the group is a powerful way of organizing and structuring graphics data in a separate local file drawing document.
Button Group objects
Gather and create database objects in the design position in the drawing. On the toolbar, Library objects,click Group objects.
Select the required objects in the drawing AutoCAD specify the origin of the group.
In the dialog box New group on the left side is a list of objects in the group. Name objects in the list is taken from the string value for the specifications set in the properties of objects.
Button Highlight group objects highlights and centers on the screen objects in the group.
Button Set parameter table. Opens the editor table settings. Table of parameters used to select the group attribute values from a predefined list of values.
Button Show form editor. Opens Form Editor to create a special dialog box.
Buttonsave changes to database. Saves the base group Construction Site 23.
In the right part of the window picture preview and a list of attributes for the group.
Editing attributes produced in the cells of the table.
Adding attributes produced from the parameter list of objects in the group.
Expand the selected entry in the list (with the "+" next to the name of the object) and double click on the parameter, add an attribute in the table.
You can install a bidirectional relationship between the group and attribute parameter object that is associated with this attribute. The list of attributes in the column Attribute Properties , click the left mouse button on the icon . Depending on the mode change bidirectional, it will indicate the icon . Thus, when the value of the attribute group, and the parameter of the object is changed.
Save the group of objects in the database by pressing the buttonsave changes to database. Choose a location and name for the group (the default group name matches the specified value attribute Group Name). Click OK.
Group created and saved to the database. Now you can insert multiple grouped objects in a drawing, resizing and positioning of objects, while preserving established parametric and geometric constraints.
Important! |
Group objects only retains information about dependencies between objects and attributes set. For insertion to be carried out correctly, you must have a database of all the objects in this group. |
When working with a group of attributes of the various available methods for selecting values. In the context menu of the column Properties attribute in the attribute list, select:
· Add property from object - allows you to set the attribute value by linking it with an attribute value of another object in the drawing.
· Set to unique string - allows you to set the attribute-counter, which will increase its value by 1 for each subsequent inserted marker. In the Value column for the visible attribute counter must specify a character string - prefix. The drawing will be appended to the prefix value of the counter.
· Set to calculated field - allows you to set the attribute value using a mathematical expression, using references to other attributes of the marker and mathematical functions. In reference to another attribute marker use the name of the attribute recorded in braces.
· Automatically increment - allows you to set the attribute-counter, which will increase its value to 1, compared with the same attribute of the previous insertion marker. This attribute allows the counter-repetition of identical values for several markers that distinguishes it from the attribute set to a unique value.
· Set to simple field - sets the attribute type by default.
Insert group may be carried out as the object manager , and with a tool insert group.
Button Insert Group toolbar Library objects opens a dialog Box group.
In the list of the group and press OK. If you insert a group of objects , you must specify the insertion point of the group. If you insert a group of dependencies , you need to select the drawing objects that you want to associate with the dependencies.
In the dialog box Insert group commands are available:
Create group. Creates a new group.
Delete group. Deletes the selected group from the database.
Select items from the drawing for the group. Used to edit an existing or new group.
Detail groups. Opens a list of groups of items.
Dependence group. Opens a list of groups dependencies.
Switch multiple . Enables insertion of multiple groups in the drawing.
Switch Add group marker. If installed, together with a group of drawing a marker is added to the group.
Marker group is designed for group editing and data to other objects in the drawing (see Binding arbitrary graphical and tabular data ).
After you insert a group of objects in the drawing, or when the command to edit the marker group opens the edit dialog group.
Highlight group objects. Highlights and centers on the screen objects in the group.
Edit marker Properties. Includes editing mode, where you can change the set of objects in the group, add or remove attributes.
Object tree. Enables and disables the object tree in the left pane.
Set parameters table. This button is available if the group contains a table of parameters. In the dialog box, select the row attribute values, and click OK.
Group dependencies remain parametric description and assembly relationships between objects. When you insert such groups they are not added to the drawing objects, but only established the relationship between existing objects.
Consider creating and maintaining relationships between the two cuffs.
Important! |
Before you create a group, you must place the drawing objects to be included in the group and set the dependencies between objects. |
Insert the base of the two objects Cuff GOST 8752-79. Set between the geometric co-directional dependence Combining axis and the plane at a distance obj.B (see Constraints between two objects ) and the parametric dependence of the outer diameter.
Select Insert group.
In the dialog box, click Dependence groups.
Button Creates group. In the groups list, change the name of the new group (eg, "Package cuffs"). To edit, click the left mouse button on the name of the group.
Click Select group details from drawing and select the drawing both cuffs. Press Enter.
In the dialog box, select the dependent listed in the list established between objects. Click OK.
Look at the result of the creation of group dependencies.
In the description of the group under the picture preview Set the selection order when inserting objects group dependencies.
Group dependencies are stored in the database automatically. Click Cancel to complete the group.
Insert a drawing of the base of the cuff, which must be applied to create a dependency.
Select Insert group , click Group Dependency . In the list of dependence " Package cuffs. " Click OK.
Select the drawing cuffs to be connected sequentially (in the example need to perform steps 10-11 twice).
Automatically set dependence stored in the description of the group.
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - Markers, Groups - Insert group.
Ribbon: Construction - Library objects - Insert group.
Toolbar: Insert group ( "Library objects").
Command line: SPINSERTGROUP.
Library: Groups.
Command Options
Insert group Box lets you create a set of objects with superimposed parametric and geometric constraints.
Create group
Deleting Group
Select group details from drawing
Switch between groups of objects and dependencies
The mechanism used in the team group insert , you can insert a group of objects
The "Add marker group" enables the group a graphic element - a marker located at the insertion point of the group. In marker may include parameters of individual parts group that can help you when pasting automatically change the geometry of the group of related components.
"Multiple insert" allows you to create multiple copies of the selected group.
If a user group has been maintained by the standard in the folder $\MCS\Groups, then insert it in the tree by choosing the object manager.
If a group is defined form, then insert dialogue is as follows:
· The dialog box includes a tree of groups - a list of objects and their parameters group. This tree can disable button
· The preview window group
· Form input values group
When you click on you can switch to edit mode group settings.
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - Marks and groups - Add marker.
Ribbon: Construction - Library objects - Add marker.
Toolbar: "Library objects"- Add marker.
Command line: SPCREATEUMARKER.
The "Marker" tool is designed specifically to create a connection between an arbitrary graphic object (primitive) nanoCAD and a spreadsheet-specification. A universal marker is a translator of data from drawing objects into the nanoCAD Construction 23table by means of special means - marker attributes.
Marker attributes can be visible or hidden. The values of the visible attributes are displayed in the drawing as text strings.
The marker, as an object nanoCAD Construction 23, can be saved in the object library and used repeatedly. The marker can also be included in the groups of objects nanoCAD Construction 23, providing the ability to specify the entire functional groups.
Let's consider creating a marker in the form of a positional leader.
1. Set the required current scale.
2. Insert two text lines into the drawing and draw a horizontal line between them.
These objects will form a leader shelf template with two text labels. To use text strings as marker attributes, the first character must be "$".
3. Call the command "Add marker", use a box or crossing box to select the objects that made up the marker.
4. Snap the base point of the marker.
5. The "Creation of a marker" dialog box appears. The properties table will list the attributes entered in the callout text boxes:
Column "Name" contains the working name of the attribute.
Column "Description" describes the attribute.
In column "Value" the values of the attribute are entered. Values can be either numeric or text. Auxiliary commands are available in the context menu of the "Value" column.
Column "Attribute property" is used to indicate the type of the input attribute. Various attribute labels are provided to indicate their type. The default is "Set to simple field".
Attribute types:
· Add property from object - allows you to set an attribute value by associating it with the attribute value of another object in the drawing.
Important! |
An object is understood as an object from the base of standard products. |
After choosing the type, it is suggested to select the object and the object attribute.
After selecting an attribute, its value falls into the "Value" column, and in the "Attribute property" column the name of the selected attribute.
After assigning an attribute, you can change the type of relationship with an object attribute:
One-way communication - changing the value in an attribute of an object affects the value of the marker.
Two way communication - changing the value in the marker affects the attribute of the object, and vice versa.
Basic communication - an attribute of an object can only be changed from a marker. If the attribute is a table value in a basic relationship, the closest value from the table is displayed. The entered value will be displayed in brackets.
· Set To Unique string - allows you to set a counter attribute that will increase its value by 1 for each subsequent inserted marker. In the "Value" column for the visible counter attribute, you can specify a character string - a prefix. In the drawing, the counter value will be appended to the prefix.
· Set to calculated field - allows you to set the value of an attribute using a mathematical expression, using references to other marker attributes, operators, and mathematical functions. The name of the desired attribute is used as a reference to another marker attribute.
Note: |
Computed attributes are defined and calculated from top to bottom. |
Important! |
Calculations are performed in curly braces. |
Function:
Result:
· Automatically increment - allows you to set a counter attribute that will increase its value by 1 compared to the same attribute of the previous inserted marker. Such a counter attribute allows repetition of the same values for several markers, which distinguishes it from an attribute set to a unique value.
· Set to simple field - sets the default attribute type to plain text.
Note: |
Attributes included in the block can be included in the marker attribute table nanoCAD! |
6. Edit the marker using the marker controls at the bottom of the dialog box.
Include:
· "Marker draw mode". When you click on this button, a drop-down list of rendering modes appears:
· Simple marker.
· Draw position line.
· Linear align.
When you select the display method with the addition of a leader line, an additional button "Arrow Type" appears to select the type of arrow:
Click this button and select the desired extension line arrow type.
Arrow display parameters are defined in the "Settings - Symbols - Extension - Additional extension lines" settings.
· "Unploted". When this button is enabled, the marker is placed on a special layer that is not displayed when printing. When this mode is activated, the icon on the () button changes and the marker is displayed in gray on the screen (in accordance with the color of the non-printed layer).
· "Show form editor"- calls the custom form editor to create a dialog for working with marker attributes.
The following commands are available in the drop-down menu:
"Edit Form". Open Form Editor.
"Add Form. Adds additional forms, while the marker can change the appearance of the form, by condition or by the user's choice. By default, the marker has one form.
The form editor uses standard Windows form generation technology. The toolkit consists of three blocks - the graphic editor area, the toolbar with form objects and the properties window of the inserted elements. For inserted fields, the "Field Name" ("Variable") can be selected from the list of existing marker description fields. In this case, the default field value is equal to the field value in the marker description.
When adding a second form, you are prompted to enter a name for the form. The variable Tag - mcFormName is added to the properties table. This variable is responsible for the name of the form, it can be set in a calculated field and, for example, made equal to execution. Empty or "Main" is considered the main form.
· "Geometry". Used to change the appearance of the generic marker and define the insertion point.
The following commands are available in the drop-down menu:
Get new geometry. The button is used to change the appearance of the universal marker and define the insertion point.
Export marker source graphics. Exports marker geometry to a file.
Add Implemetnation. Adds additional performances, while the marker can change its appearance, by condition or by the user's choice.
When creating a new implementation, you are prompted to enter its name. When adding implementation, the Tag - mcImplementation variable is added to the properties table. This variable is responsible for the name of the current marker implementation. It can be set to a calculated field or linked to a list on a form. Empty or "Main" is considered the main implementation.
· "Set parameters table". Opens the marker parameter table editor. When inserting a marker and having a table of values, it is possible to assign a group of values to the marker attributes.
In the list, select the parameters whose values will be selected from the table. In the right part of the window, enter the required number of lines with values. Close the dialog with the "OK" button.
· Save changes to odatabase. The button is intended for writing a marker to library nanoCAD Construction 23.
· Apply changes to all markers of this types. Applies changes to all markers of this type in the drawing. Serves for changing the marker template for all markers made according to this template and inserted into the drawing.
7. If necessary, add any number of hidden attributes, filling in the rows of the table in sequence. The attribute is added in the bottom line of the table, marked with an "*" symbol.
8. For future use of the marker, save it to the database as a named object.
In the "Create element" dialog box, specify the path to save, the name of the object and the note (for more information on working with the object base, see the nanoCAD Construction 23Object Manager). After you save the marker, a message appears prompting you to update the existing copies of the marker in the drawing.
9. nanoCAD Construction 23 makes it possible to immediately apply the created marker. The command line prompts you to install the generated token. Pick an insertion point in the drawing. Identical markers can be simply copied in the future. In other cases, the marker is inserted directly from the base.
Editing of a marker is carried out in a dialog box, the title of which corresponds to the name of the marker. For example, when you call for editing the "Position_Marker" marker, the creation of which was described in the previous paragraph, the dialog box will look like this:
Additional commands are located at the bottom of the window:
· "Marker draw mode". When you click on this button, a drop-down list of rendering modes appears:
· Simple marker.
· Draw position line.
· Linear align.
When you select the display method with the addition of a leader line, an additional button "Arrow Type" appears to select the type of arrow:
Click this button and select the desired extension line arrow type.
Arrow display parameters are defined in the "Settings - Symbols - Extension - Additional extension lines" settings.
· "Unploted". When this button is enabled, the marker is placed on a special layer that is not displayed when printing. When this mode is activated, the icon on the () button changes and the marker is displayed in gray on the screen (in accordance with the color of the non-printed layer).
· "Highlight info source object". Highlights in the drawing the object with which the marker is associated (The function is available if the "Add property from object" mode is set for one or several attributes and the corresponding object was specified when inserting the marker).
· "Edit marker properties". Turns on the edit mode, in which you can change the appearance of the marker, add or remove attributes.
mcImplementation - Execution management. Empty or "Main" means the main view.
mcFormName - Form management. Empty or "Main" means the main form.
mcArrowSize - Arrow size control.
mcDefLayer - Controls the marker location layer. The "Value" field contains the name of the layer.
mcShowFormOnInsert - Controls the display of the dialog when inserting. If the value is 0, the dialog is not shown when inserting. The value can be calculated.
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - Markers, Groups - Template wizard.
Ribbon: Construction - Library objects - Template wizard.
Toolbar: Template wizard ( "Library objects").
Command line: SPTWIZ.
Template Wizard is designed to create easy to use tools of commonly used design elements drawing.
When the command will be asked to select an object to create a template. If the object was preselected, then immediately start dialogue Template Wizard.
Button Create template - creates a template in the database or applies the changes made in the editor.
Button From - Starts the form template.
Button Create a new template - Creates a new template in the database based on the selected graphics and created form.
Button Delete form - deletes the created form template.
Example of creating a template
Consider the example of creating a template signs of roughness. To do this, the drawing shall bear one designation:
After you run the Wizard Templates chosen designation roughness.
To work with the template you must save it in the database that will be invited to do by pressing the button .
Then click on the Create a form and create a form using the notation tools online forms.
For example, we can take two parameters - the first line designations and direction of irregularities. Both parameters are added to the form as a combo box (drag while holding Ctrl).
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After editing, we obtain the form of the following form:
Close the form editor, click to update in template.
Template will be saved in the database and will be displayed in the object manager.
Now when you insert from the database will be able to also place the designation of roughness on the shelf line-outs, but when you edit your form will appear:
If the original graphics selected block nanoCAD, its attributes are also displayed in the form editor as available variables.
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When creating a form in the database and maintaining such a block is inserted into the drawing as a block of the same source, only the attributes can be set up via a custom form.
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - Cover - Change hidden mode.
Toolbar: "Library objects"- Change hidden mode.
Command line: SPCHCOVER.
The command switches the display mode of hidden lines.
nanoCAD Construction 23 allows you to hide individual graphics elements. The overlapping nature of the base object or user block is determined by a special parameter - the overlap level ZOrder. ZOrder - this is a numeric parameter whose value determines the overlap priority. An object with a large ZOrder value overrides an object with a lower value.
Primitives nanoCAD have the lowest overlapping level and therefore are always overlapped by objects from the database. That at an insertion of object nanoCAD Construction 23 objects nanoCAD did not overlap, it is necessary to disable the switch in the object insert dialog "Cover primitives":
The area in the drawing that the base object covers nanoCAD Construction 23, is called "Contour of suppression". An overlap exists within this contour.
1. Call command.
2. In the context menu, select the desired view of the overlapped objects "Normal", "Dotted" or "Switch".
Normal |
Dotted |
Switch |
The command appends the value. Those. If a normal overlap has been established, then the dashed line becomes, and vice versa. |
3. Select the secant frame for the objects for which you want to change the overlapping mode.
4. Repeat if necessary items 2 and 3, or complete the command on the key "Enter".
Regenerate suppression contours
Main menu: Construction - Library objects- Cover - Regenerate suppression contours.
Toolbar: "Library objects"- Regenerate suppression contours.
Command line: SPCOVER.
Regenerate the drawing and redraw the contents of the current viewport.
Before |
After |
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - Cover - Move up.
Toolbar: "Library objects"- Move up.
Command line: SPMOVEUP.
1. Call command;
2. Select the objects you want to move up;
3. Select the objects to be compared;
4. After the selection is complete, the objects that need to be moved up will automatically increase the overlap level (ZOrder).
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - Cover - Move down.
Toolbar: "Library objects"- Move down.
Command line: SPMOVEDOWN.
1. Call command;
2. Select the objects you want to move down;
3. Select objects to be compared;
4. After the selection is complete, the objects that are to be moved down will automatically decrease the overlap level (ZOrder).
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - Part trim - Add part trim.
Ribbon: Construction - Library objects - Add part trim.
Toolbar: "Library objects"- Add part trim.
Command line: SPTRIM.
The command allows you to trim objects of metal structures.
Trimming with contour indication
1. Call the command "Add part trim".
2. Pick an outline. A contour can be a line segment, circle, arc, polyline (closed and open).
3. Specify trimming objects.
If a circle or closed polyline is used as a path, the trimming object is selected within the path.
If a linear path is used, the trimming object is selected from one side of the path.
4. Press the "Esc" button to end trimming. The object will be trimmed.
1. Call the command "Add part trim".
2. Select trim mode "COntour".
3. Draw a closed polyline path.
4. Pick a trimming object within the path.
5. Trimming an object is made.
Trimming mode "rectangle by tWO points"
1. Call the command "Add part trim".
2. Select trim mode "rectangle by tWO points".
3. Pick the first corner.
4. Pick the second corner.
5. Pick a trimming object inside the rectangle.
6. Trimming an object is made.
Trimming mode "rectangle by thrEE points"
Allows for trimming at the desired angle.
1. Call the command "Add part trim".
2. Select trim mode "rectangle by thrEE points".
3. Pick the first point.
4. Pick the second point.
5. Pick the size of the outline.
6. Pick a trimming object inside the rectangle.
7. Trimming an object is made.
1. Call the command "Add part trim".
2. Select trim mode "HOle".
3. Pick the center of the hole.
4. Pick a radius for the hole.
5. Pick a trimming object inside the circle.
6. Trimming an object is made.
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - Part trim - Remove part trim.
Ribbon: Construction - Library objects - Remove part trim.
Toolbar: "Library objects"- Remove part trim.
Command line: SPTRIMDELETE.
The command removes a previously created trim.
1. Call the command "Remove part trim".
2. Specify the objects you want to reset and press "Enter" (or press "Spacebar") to select all objects.
3. The specified objects will be restored to their original state.
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - Add view.
Ribbon: Construction - Library objects - Add view.
Toolbar: Add view (on toolbar "Library objects").
Context menu: Add view (on select object).
Command line: SPADDVIEW.
Designed to quickly add a new type of projection from the base of the inserted object to the drawing.
· Select the object to copy.
· Specify the insertion point of the object. Context menu commands Front / left / right / top / bottom standard projection (to insert a particular projection, it is necessary that it be recognized in the object).
· Context menu commands Point, Angle mode selection switch, respectively the insertion point or selection mode direction.
· Complete the cyclic command.
Adding a projection view to the object database can be done using the Add View from the context menu for the selected object.
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - Change representation.
Ribbon: Construction - Library objects - Change representation.
Toolbar: Change representation (on toolbar "Library objects").
Context menu: Change representation (on select object).
Command line: SPCHANGEREPRESENT.
· Press the button and select the database object in the drawing.
· Context menu commands Full, Simplified select the object representation.
Switching presentation can be accomplished by using the Change view from the context menu for the selected object.
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - Mirrow part.
Ribbon: Construction - Library objects - Mirrow part.
Toolbar: Mirrow part (on toolbar "Library objects").
Command line: SPMIRROWSTD.
· Press the button and select the database object in the drawing.
· Press Enter.
Occur along the axis of revolution object X.
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - Regenerate Std Parts.
Toolbar: Regenerate Std Parts (on toolbar "Library objects").
Command line: SPREGENSTD.
The team needed to upgrade the graphics part of the object (s).
Operation
1. Call the command "Regenerate STD parts"
2. Specify the objects that you need to update or Enter, if you need to update all of the objects.
3. These objects will be updated
Main menu: Construction - Library objects - User defined object.
Ribbon: Construction - Library objects - User defined object.
Toolbar: User defined object (on toolbar "Library objects").
Command line: SPCUSTOMOBJ.
Tool User object makes it easy to group in objects nanoCAD and nanoCAD Construction 23 into a single object. Custom objects support the ability to overlap other objects in the drawing.
1. Select the objects to create a custom object.
2. Specify part origin point.
3. Specify the drawing insertion and direction.
4. In the dialog box, set the value of the level of overlap of the object (for Level Z).
When you create a custom object contour suppression, external contour of the object is automatically detected contour suppression external contour of the object. Subsequently, the control circuit is used when objects overlap on the drawing..
Custom objects support editing with standard tools nanoCAD Construction 23.
Shortcut: ALT+RBM (when you hover over a line or shading standard element).
It overrides the style of the individual lines in a standard cell.
1. Insert a standard element, such as I-beams.In the properties, select the rendition of "left view" and the type of display "view with a cut".
2. Do not get fooled by the hatch and press ALT+RBM. The "Overrides" dialog box.
Colour -changes the color of the line.
Line width - change the line width.
Hatch angle (degree) - controls the tilt hatch. The parameter is active only for the hatch.
Hatch step - changes hatching step. The parameter is active only for the hatch.
Hide object - it makes an invisible line. The other parameters are ignored.
If the setting "Show invisible lines" is "Yes", then the line will be displayed with a color according to the setting of "Color of invisible lines".
Context menu: Override main lines (on the selected object).
Command line: SPOVERRIDEMAINLT, OVERRIDEMAINLT.
Users sometimes need to make retrofit drawings that show both new and existing objects at the same time.
That is, for example, welding new fittings into an existing tank. In this case, the main lines of existing objects (fittings, hatches, bolts, shells, bottoms and any other elements of the base) should be depicted either as thin or dashed lines.
To change these parameters, use the "Override main lines" command.
1. Select the standard elements to override.
2. Call the "Override main lines" command. The "Overriding the main lines" dialog opens.
3. Specify the required parameters.
4. Click the "OK" button. The main lines of the selected objects will be overridden.
Linetype - the parameter allows you to select the line type from the list: Solid or Dashed line.
Width - the parameter allows you to select the line thickness from the list.
Color - the parameter allows you to select the color of the lines.
Button "Clear all redefinitions" - removes all previously made overrides, brings the selected objects to the default settings.
Main menu: Format - Dimension Styles....
Main menu: Dimensions - Dimension Styles....
Ribbon: Home - Annotation - Dimension Style Manager.
Toolbar: Settings - Dimension Style Manager.
Command line: DIMSTYLE.
The software defaults to a government industry standard dimension style.
Dimension styles allow you to control the appearance of dimensions and quickly format them.
The inscription "Current style: ..." - information about the current dimension style, which is used when applying dimensions.
"Styles" list - a list of all dimension styles in the document.
The "Preview of: ..." window is a graphical representation of the style selected in the "Styles" list.
Buttons:
· Set current – sets the selected dimension style current.
· New... – opens a dialogue "Creating style".
· Modify... – change the parameters of the style selected in the list. Opens dialog "Modify dimension style".
· Override... – change the parameters of the current dimension style. Opens dialog "Modify dimension style".
· Compare... - compare two dimension styles, or view a list of all the properties of a style. The comparison results can be copied to the clipboard. Opens dialog "Comparing Dimension Styles".
· Delete... – deletes the selected dimension style.
Command line: SPSETGOST, SETGOST.
This command is necessary to create (restore) the standard dimensional style of the environment nanoCAD Construction .
Dimension style settings are stored within drawing files. If the file was not created in nanoCAD Construction , then it may not have the required dimension style for correct work in the nanoCAD Construction environment.
Button "New..." in the dialog box "Dimension style manager".
The new style is based on the existing style.
Field "New Style Name" – style name.
List "Start With" – the style on the basis of which the new one will be created.
List "Use for" – a dimension sub-style is selected from the list (applicable only to certain types of dimensions).
Button "OK" – opens a dialogue "Modify dimension style".
In the "Modify dimension style" dialog, properties for a new style are set and parameters of an existing one are edited.
This dialog is called when you click the "Modify..." or "Override..." buttons from the "Dimension Style Manager", as well as from the "Creating style" window.
The name of the edited style is reflected in the title of the dialog.
Dialog "Modify dimension style" contains tabs:
· Lines
· Symbols and arrows
· Text
· Fit
· Primary units
· Alternate units
· Tolerances
The model image on each tab shows a preliminary result of the property changes.
Sets the format and properties of dimension lines, extension lines, arrows, and center marks.
Simension lines
Color – setting the color of dimension lines.
Linetype – setting the dimension line type.
Lineweight – setting weights for dimension lines.
Extend deyond ticks – when using serifs as dimension arrows, setting the distance the dimension line should extend beyond the extension lines.
Baseline spacing - setting the distance between dimension lines in dimensions from a common base.
Suppress – sets the suppression of the display of dimension lines if they go beyond the extension lines.
· Dim line 1 – suppress the first dimension line.
· Dim line 2 – suppress the second dimension line.
Extension lines
Color - setting the color of the extension lines.
Linetype ext line 1 – setting the type of the first extension line.
Linetype ext line 2 – setting the type of the second extension line.
Lineweight – setting weights for extension lines.
Suppress – set to suppress extension lines:
· Ext line 1 – suppress the first extension line.
· Ext line 2 – suppress the second extension line.
Extend beyond dim lines – setting the distance that extension lines should protrude beyond the dimension line.
Offset from origin – sets the distance by which extension lines deviate from object points.
Fixed length extenson lines - sets the full length of the extension lines from the dimension line to the origin of the dimension.
Sets the format and position of arrows, center marks, arc length symbols, and radius dimension polylines.
Arrowheads
Controls the appearance of dimension arrows.
First – selection of the arrow type for the first dimension line. When you change the type of the first arrow, the type of the second is automatically changed.
Second – selection of the arrow type for the second dimension line.
Leader – setting the arrow type for the leader.
Arrow size – displaying the existing one and setting a new size for the arrows.
Center marks
Controls the placement of center marks and centerlines when placing a diameter or radius.
None - do not create center mark and centerlines.
Mark - create a center mark.
Line - create centerlines.
Size - displays an existing one and sets a new size for the center mark or centerline.
Arc length symbol
Controls the display of the arc symbol in the arc length dimension.
Preceding dimension text - inserts arc length characters before dimension text.
Above dimension text - inserts arc length characters above dimension text.
None - prohibiting the display of arc length symbols.
Radius dimension jog
Controls the display of broken lines (zigzags) of radius dimensions, in cases where the center is located outside the page.
Jog angle - sets the angle of the perpendicular line connecting the extension and dimension lines of the radius dimension.
Setting the format, placement and alignment of dimension texts.
Text appearance
Text style – selects the current dimension text style from the list.
Text color – setting the color of the dimension text.
Fill color – setting the background color of the text in dimensions.
Text height - sets the current height of the dimension text. If the text style specifies a fixed height (that is, the style's height value is not 0), then the height entered here is ignored.
Fraction height scale – setting the scale of fractional values relative to the rest of the text. This option is available if the "Unit format" is set to "Fractional" on the "Primary units" tab. The height of fractional texts is determined by multiplying the height of the regular text by a given factor.
Draw frame around text – sets the display of dimension text in a frame.
Text placement
Vertical – select the option to align the dimension text vertically relative to the dimension line:
· Centered - centered dimension text between extension lines.
· Above - positioning the dimension text above the dimension line. The distance from the dimension line to the bottom border of the text is equal to the value specified in the "Offset from dim line" option.
· Outdise - positioning the dimension text next to the dimension line on the side farthest from the first fit point.
· JIS - placement of dimension text in accordance with the requirements of Japanese industrial standards JIS (Japanese Industrial Standards).
· Below - the location of the dimension text below the dimension line. The distance from the dimension line to the top border of the text is equal to the value specified in the "Offset from dim line" option.
Horizontal – select an option to position the dimension text horizontally along the dimension line relative to the extension lines:
· Centered - centered dimension text between extension lines along the dimension line.
· At Ext Line 1 - the location of the text to the left of the first extension line. The distance from the extension line to the text is equal to the sum of twice the dimension arrow ("Symbols and arrows" tab) and the text gap (the "Offset from dim line" option).
· At Ext Line 2 - the distance from the extension line to the text is equal to the sum of twice the dimension arrow ("Symbols and arrows" tab) and the text gap (the "Offset from dim line" option).
· Over Ext Line 1 - positioning text above or along the first extension line.
· Over Ext Line 2 - positioning text above or along the second extension line.
Offset from dim line – setting the size of the current text gap (the width of the empty space around the text located at the break in the dimension line). This value is also used as the minimum length of the broken dimension line fragments.
The text is located between the extension lines only if the lengths of these fragments are not less than the size of the text gap. If text is above or below the dimension line, it will only fit between the extension lines if there is enough space for the dimension arrows and dimension text to be spaced apart by the text gap.
Text alignment
Sets the orientation of the dimension text between and outside dimension lines.
Horizontal – place text horizontally.
Aligned with dimension line – place text along the dimension line.
ISO standart - place along the dimension line if the text is inside the extension lines, or horizontally if the text is outside.
Controls the position of dimension text, arrows, leaders, and dimension lines.
Fit options
Set the layout of text and arrows if there is not enough space between the extension lines to place them together:
Either text or arrows (best fit) - move either the text or arrows outside the dimension lines, whichever is the best location.
Arrows - move outside the extension lines, first arrows, then text.
Text - move outside the extension lines, first the text, then the arrows.
Both text and arrows - if there is not enough space, then both text and arrows are located outside the extension lines.
Always keep text between ext lines – always place text between extension lines.
Suppress arrows if they don't inside extension lines - if there is not enough space for arrows between the extension lines, they are not displayed.
Text placement
Selecting an action when the dimension text is moved from the default position (specified by the dimension style):
Beside the dimension line – the dimension line moves with the text.
Over dimension line, with leader – dimension lines do not move, but a leader is drawn that connects them and the text. The leader is not drawn if the text is too close to the dimension line.
Over dimension line, without leader – no connections are made between the text and the dimension line.
Scale dimension feature
Use overall scale of – setting the scale factor for all dimension style parameters that specify dimensions, distances and indents, including the height of the text and the size of the arrows.
Scale dimensions to layout - sets a scale factor based on the ratio of units in the current model space viewport and paper space.
Fine tuning
Place text manually – places the dimension at the point specified when prompted for Dimension line position. All horizontal placement modes are ignored.
Draw dim line between ext lines – draw dimension line between extension lines, even if dimension arrows are positioned outside of them.
Sets the format and precision of base units, and dimension text prefixes and suffixes.
Linear dimensions
Unit format - controls the display and format of tolerances in dimension text.
Precision – setting the number of decimal places in the dimension text.
Fraction format – setting format for fractional texts.
Decimal separator – selection of separator type for sizes expressed in decimal units.
Round off – setting rounding rules for all types of dimensions, except for angular dimensions. Example: for a given accuracy of 0.25, all measured distances are rounded to the nearest multiple of 0.25. When you enter a value of 1.0, all measured distances are rounded to the nearest whole value. The number of digits in fractional parts of distances depends on the precision specified in the "Precision" field.
Prefix – defining the dimension text prefix. You can enter special characters or use control codes to display special characters. For example, the control code "%% c" matches the diameter character. An explicit prefix takes precedence over default prefixes such as those used for diameter and radius.
Suffix – definition of a dimension text suffix. You can enter special characters or use control codes to display special characters. For example, typing the suffix mm will add it to the dimension text. The suffix entered here takes precedence over the default suffixes.
Measurement scale
Scale factor – setting the scale factor for linear dimensions. It is recommended not to change the default value of 1.00. The factor has no effect on angular dimensions, rounding accuracy, positive and negative tolerances.
Apply to layout dimension only – applies a scale factor only to dimensions plotted in layout viewports. It is recommended to disable the setting.
Important! |
Changing the value of the scale of the dimensions of a style in a customization changes the value in the dimensions of the same style that are already assigned. This bug is unrecoverable for technical reasons. |
Zero suppression - Controls the suppression of leading and trailing zeros, as well as feet and inches zero.
· Leading – suppress leading zeros in all decimal sizes. Example: 0.3000 is written as .3000.
· Trailing – suppress trailing zeros in all decimal sizes. Example: 11.5000 is represented as 11.5 and 30.0000 is represented as 30.
Angular dimensions
Sets the current corner format for angular dimensions.
Units format – selection of units of measure for angular dimensions.
Precision – setting the number of decimal places in angular dimensions.
Zero suppression - control of suppression of leading and trailing zeros.
· Leading – suppress leading zeros in all decimal sizes. Example: 0.3000 is written as .3000.
· Trailing – suppress trailing zeros in all decimal sizes. Example: 11.5000 is represented as 11.5 and 30.0000 is represented as 30.
Setting the format and precision for alternative dimension units.
Display alternate units – inclusion of the possibility of using alternative dimensional units.
Alternate units
Unit format - setting the format of alternative units.
Precision – setting the number of decimal places after the decimal point.
Multiplier for all units - setting the conversion factor from basic units to alternative ones. Example: To convert inches to millimeters, enter 25.4. The value has no effect on angular dimensions and does not apply to rounding precision or positive and negative tolerances.
Round distances to – sets the rounding rule for all types of dimensions, except for angular dimensions. Example: when setting the accuracy to 0.25, all measured distances are rounded to the nearest multiple of 0.25. When you enter a value of 1.0, all measured distances are rounded to the nearest whole value. The number of digits in fractional parts of distances depends on the precision specified in the "Precision" field.
Prefix – defining the prefix of the alternate dimension text. You can enter special characters or use control codes to display special characters. For example, the control code "%% c" matches the diameter character. An explicit prefix takes precedence over default prefixes such as those used for diameter and radius.
Suffix – defining the suffix of the alternate dimension text. You can enter special characters or use control codes to display special characters. For example, entering the suffix mm will add it to the text. The suffix entered here takes precedence over the default suffixes.
Zero suppression
Controls the suppression of leading and trailing zeros and feet and inches zero.
Leading – suppress leading zeros in all decimal sizes. Example: 0.3000 is written as .3000.
Trailing – suppress trailing zeros in all decimal sizes. Example: 11.5000 is represented as 11.5 and 30.0000 is represented as 30.
Placement
Sets the position of alternate units in dimension text.
After primary value – display the value in alternate units immediately following the value in base units.
Below primary value - display the value in alternate units below the value in base units.
Controls the display and format of tolerances in dimension text.
Tolerance format
Method – choice of method for determining tolerances.
None- disable display of tolerances. |
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Symmetrical – application of two limit deviations, with which the dimension text is displayed with the same upper and lower limit deviations. The tolerance is separated from the dimension by the "±" symbol. The value is entered in the "Upper value" field. |
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Deviation – application of two limiting deviations. Dimension text is displayed with different upper and lower tolerance limits. When applying a dimension, a plus sign is put in front of the upper limit deviation and a minus sign in front of the lower one. |
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Limits – displays dimension text as limit dimensions. The maximum size limit is above the minimum size limit. The largest limit is obtained by adding the upper limit deviation to the nominal size; the smallest - by subtracting the lower limit deviation from the nominal size. |
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Basic – displays the dimension text as a nominal boxed dimension. |
Precission - setting the number of decimal places after the decimal point.
Upper value - setting the value of the upper limit deviation. When the "Symmetrical" method is turned on, both deviations are assigned this value.
Lower value - setting the value of the lower limit deviation.
Scaling for height - setting the current text height for deviations.
Vertical position - alignment of deviation texts:
· Bottom - alignment of deviation and nominal size on the bottom.
· Middle - aligning deviation and nominal size to the middle of the dimension text.
· Top - alignment of deviation and nominal size at the top.
Zero suppression - control of suppression of leading and trailing zeros.
· Leading – suppress leading zeros in all decimal sizes. Example: 0.3000 is written as .3000.
· Trailing – suppress trailing zeros in all decimal sizes. Example: 11.5000 is represented as 11.5 and 30.0000 is represented as 30.
Alternate units tolerance
Alternative unit tolerance formatting.
Precision - setting the number of decimal places after the decimal point.
Zero suppression - control of suppression of leading and trailing zeros.
· Leading – suppress leading zeros in all decimal sizes. Example: 0.3000 is written as .3000.
· Trailing – suppress trailing zeros in all decimal sizes. Example: 11.5000 is represented as 11.5 and 30.0000 is represented as 30.
The dialog for comparing two dimension styles or viewing a list of all style properties is invoked by the "Compare..." button in the "Dimension Style Manager" dialog.
"Compare:" field - selects the first dimension style to compare.
"With:" field - selects the second dimension style for comparison.
"Difference table" - the table contains data on non-matching properties.
Table columns:
· Description - parameter name.
· Variable - parameter system name.
· Variable value columns - parameter values in compared styles.
Button "Copy to clipboard" - allows you to copy comparison results to the clipboard.
Main menu: Dimensions - Auto.
Ribbon: Annotate - Dimensions - Auto.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Dimensions.
Toolbar: Dimensions - Dimensions.
Command line: SPMDIM, MDIM.
When inserting dimensions, context menu commands are available to switch the dimension view:
· Auto
· Aligned
· Vertical
· Radius
· Diameter
· Arc
· Ordinate
· Angle
· Chain
· Base
· Properties (Opens the size edit dialog)
· Group
Note: |
If you hold down the CTRL key while placing linear dimensions at the time you select the dimension line, you can skew the dimension extension lines. If you hold down the SHIFT key while placing linear or angular dimensions while selecting the position of the dimension line, you can move the dimension text along the dimension line. |
To apply the dimension you need:
1. Select a segment;
2. Place the dimension number.
Dimensions can change to horizontal, vertical, or parallel, depending on the position of the drop point.
Dimensioning by selecting characteristic (anchor) points
To apply dimensions, you must:
1. Select the first node;
2. Select the second node;
3. Place the dimension number.
When selecting anchor points of the circle, the diameter sign is automatically set.
Dimensioning between two parallel lines
To apply the dimensions shown above, you must:
1. Select the first segment;
2. Select the second segment;
3. Place the dimension number.
Dimensioning through a point perpendicular to the selected line
To apply the dimensions shown above, you must:
1. Specify the segment, perpendicular to which the dimension will be applied;
2. Without interrupting the commands, point to the end point of the line segment (a circle of small diameter should appear around the point);
3. Place the dimension number.
Undo an erroneously inserted dimension without exiting the command
Dimensioning is performed in a cyclic mode, i.e. when applying one dimension, the team does not stop its work, but suggests setting the next dimension or choosing a different type of dimension. In some cases, the previous dimension may not be set correctly. To remove an erroneous dimension, there is the "Undo" context menu command. You can also call the command with the "Ctrl + Z" hotkeys. The command is available when setting the dimension after specifying the dimension number.
Auxiliary autodimension markers appear when you hover over a drawing object and show what type of dimension will be built in this case:
· Indicates that the diametral dimension will be drawn.
· Shows what a linear dimension will be drawn (horizontal, vertical or parallel).
· Shows that the angular dimension will be drawn.
· Shows that the chain of dimensions will be built.
· Shows that the slanted dimension will be drawn.
· Indicates that the radial dimension will be drawn.
Main menu: Dimensions - Aligned.
Ribbon: Annotate - Dimensions - Aligned.
Toolbar: Dimensions - Aligned.
Context menu: aLigned - when calling any dimension.
Command line: SPMDIMALI, MDIMALI.
Context menu: Horizontal - when calling any dimension.
Command line: SPMDIMHOR, MDIMHOR.
Context menu: Vertical - when calling any dimension.
Command line: SPMDIMVER, MDIMVER.
Parallel, horizontal, vertical dimensions
To apply dimensions, you must:
1. Choose dimension;
2. Select the type of binding:
· "nEarest snap gets object" - dimensions the entire selected object;
· "nEarest snap gets point" (default) - sets dimension nodes at a selected location on an object.
3. Specify the end nodes of the dimension based on the selected snap type:
· "nEarest snap gets object" - specify an object, the end nodes of the dimension will be the end points of the object;
· "nEarest snap gets point" - specify the start and end nodes on the selected object.
4. Place the dimension number. The dimension will be built.
Construction markers appear when you select a certain linear dimension:
· Parallel dimension is selected.
· Horizontal dimension is selected.
· Vertical dimension is selected.
Main menu: Dimensions - Linear.
Ribbon: Annotate - Dimensions - Linear.
Toolbar: Dimensions - Linear.
Command line: DIMLINEAR.
To apply dimensions, you must:
1. Call the "Linear" command;
2. Specify the first node;
3. Indicate the second node;
4. Place the dimension number. Linear dimension will be created.
Main menu: Dimensions - Radius.
Ribbon: Annotate - Dimensions - Radius.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Radius.
Toolbar: Dimensions - Radius .
Context menu: Radial - when calling any dimension.
Command line: SPMDIMRAD, MDIMRAD.
To apply a radial dimension, you must:
1. Select the "Radius" dimension;
2. Select an arc (circle), the dimension will snap to the arc;
3. Specify the insertion point.
Main menu: Dimensions - Diameter.
Ribbon: Annotate - Dimensions - Diameter.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Diameter.
Toolbar: Dimensions - Diameter.
Context menu: Diametral - when calling any dimension.
Command line: SPMDIMDIA, MDIMDIA.
To apply the dimension of the circle, you must:
1. Select the dimension "Diameter";
2. Select the circle, the dimension snaps to the circle;
3. Pick an insertion point.
Main menu: Dimensions - Large arc radius.
Ribbon: Annotate - Dimensions - Large arc radius.
Ribbon: - Symbols - Large arc radius.
Toolbar: Dimensions - Large arc radius.
Context menu: big RAdius - when calling any dimension.
Command line: SPDIMHRAD, DIMHRAD.
To dimension a large arc radius, you need to:
1. Select the "Large arc radius" dimension;
2. Select an arc (circle), the dimension will snap to the arc;
3. Specify the insertion point of the arrow;
4. Specify the insertion point of the value on the arrow.
Main menu: Dimensions - Arc.
Ribbon: Annotate - Dimensions - Arc length.
Ribbon: - Symbols - Arc length dimension.
Toolbar: Dimensions - Arc length.
Context menu: arC - when calling any dimension.
Command line: SPMDIMARC, MDIMARC.
Arc dimension
To apply the dimension you need:
1. Select the arc dimension;
2. Select an arc (the arc dimension will snap to the arc);
3. Specify the insertion point.
Circle dimension
To apply the dimension you need:
1. Select the arc dimension;
2. Specify the starting point on the circle;
3. Specify the end point on the circle;
4. Specify the insertion point.
Main menu: Dimensions - Ordinate dimension.
Ribbon: Annotate - Dimensions - Ordinate.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Ordinate dimension.
Toolbar: Dimensions - Ordinate dimension.
Context menu: Ordinate - when calling any dimension.
Command line: SPMDIMORD, MDIMORD.
1. Call the "Ordinate dimension" command.
2. Pick the location of the first dimension of the ordinate chain.
3. Select the first dimension you set. All subsequent dimensions will be snapped to it. If for some reason dimensioning has been completed (after the first dimension has been added), select the ordinate dimension (or autosize) again and specify the dimensioned.
4. Sequentially specify the coordinates of the remaining dimensions.
5. Press the "Esc" key to end the command.
Main menu: Dimensions - Fill angle.
Ribbon: Annotate - Dimensions -Angular.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Angle dimension.
Toolbar: Dimensions - Angle dimension.
Toolbar: Construction Dimensions - Angle dimension.
Context menu: aNguLar - when calling any dimension.
Command line: SPMDIMANG, MDIMANG.
Create an angular dimension by specifying two line segments
To apply an angular dimension, you must:
1. Select an angular dimension;
2. Select the first segment;
3. Select the second segment;
4. Pick an insertion point.
Angular dimension of hole centers
To apply the angular dimension with the indication of the centers, you must:
1. Select an angular dimension;
2. Specify the center of the axial circle (on which the holes lie);
3. Pick the center of the first hole;
4. Pick the center of the second hole;
5. Pick an insertion point.
Main menu: Dimensions - Dimensions Chain.
Ribbon: Annotate - Dimensions - Continue dimension.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Continue dimension.
Toolbar: Dimensions - Dimensions Chain.
Command line: SPCHAINCONT, CHAINCONT.
A chain of dimensions is a sequence of dimensions counted from the end of the previous dimension (the beginning of each new dimension coincides with the end of the previous one).
Dimension chains can be linear, ordinate, or angular. Before building the base dimensions, at least one linear, ordinate or angular dimension must be applied to the object.
Ordinate chain of dimensions
Note: |
Constructing an ordinate chain of dimensions is similar to constructing ordinate dimensions. |
1. Call the command;
2. Select the set ordinate dimension (the dimension from which the ordinate sizes will begin to form);
3. Construct the ordinate dimensions in sequence;
4. Press the "Enter" key to complete the construction.
Linear dimension chain
1. Call the command;
2. Select the set linear dimension (the dimension from which the chain of dimensions will begin to form);
3. Specify the required number of anchor points;
4. Press the "Enter" key to complete the construction.
Angle chain dimensions
1. Call the command;
2. Select the preset angular dimension (the dimension from which the chain of dimensions will begin to form);
3. Specify the required number of anchor points;
4. Press the "Enter" key to complete the construction.
Main menu: Dimensions - Base dimension.
Ribbon: Annotate -Dimensions - Baseline dimension.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Baseline dimension.
Toolbar: Dimensions - Base dimension.
Context menu: Base - when calling any dimension.
Command line: SPCHAINBASE, CHAINBASE.
Base dimensions are a sequence of dimensions measured from one base point.
Base dimensions can be linear, ordinate, or angular. Before building the base dimensions, at least one linear, ordinate or angular dimension must be applied to the object.
Ordinate chain of dimensions
Note: |
The construction of an ordinate chain of dimensions is similar to construction ordinate dimension. |
1. Call the command;
2. Select the set ordinate dimension (the dimension from which the ordinate sizes will begin to form);
3. Construct the ordinate dimensions in sequence;
4. Press the "Enter" key to complete the construction.
Linear base dimensions
1. Call the command;
2. Select the set dimension as the base (the dimension from which the base sizes will begin to form);
3. Specify the required number of anchor points.
4. Press the "Enter" key to complete the construction.
Note: |
Each new dimension is set at a specified distance from the previous one. The value of the offset of the dimensions is set by the "Step" parameter in the base dimensions in the "Lines" tab of the "Modify dimension style" dialog. |
Corner base dimensions
1. Call the command;
2. Select the preset angular dimension (the dimension from which the base dimensions will begin to form);
3. Specify the required number of anchor points;
4. Press the "Enter" key to complete the construction.
Main menu: Dimensions - Group dimension.
Ribbon: Annotate - Dimensions - Group dimension.
Ribbon: - Symbols - Group dimension.
Toolbar: Dimensions - Group dimension.
Context menu: Grouped - when calling any dimension.
Command line: SPDIMGROUP, DIMGROUP.
1. Call the command;
2. Select all the objects that will participate in creating the group dimension. To complete the selection press the "Enter" key;
3. Specify the location of the chain of dimensions.
If the setting "Arrows in chains" is set to "Point", then when dimensioning a chain of small numerical dimensions, intersecting arrows are automatically replaced by dots.
Main menu: Dimensions - Offset dimension.
Ribbon: - Symbols - Offset dimension.
Toolbar: Dimensions - Offset dimension.
Command line: SPDIMOFFSET, DIMOFFSET.
The command allows you to build a size similar to the contour of the selected object. Similarity size is indicated by an arc above the value.
1. Call the command "Offset dimension".
2. Select the method for specifying the object: "sElection" or "frEe". The "sElection" method is used in paper space when you need to dimension an object in an inactive viewport. In all other cases, the "frEe" method is used.
3. Specify the object from which the dimension will be built. The selected object can be specified: line, arc, spline, polyline, circle or ellipse.
4. Specify the first insertion point (starting point of origin of the dimension) or press the "Space" (or RMB) to automatically add endpoints to the entire length of the object (does not work for closed objects).
5. Specify the second insertion point (end point of origin of the dimension), if you have not pressed the "Space" (or RMB) key.
6. Place the dimension leader in the drawing.
7. Offset dimension will be built. The command will continue to work in a cyclic mode. Press the "Esc" key to exit cyclic mode.
1. Dimension value placement grip.
2. Extension line position grips.
3. Dimension endpoint grips.
LMB double click on the dimension.
Context menu: Properties - when calling any dimension.
Context menu: Edit - at the selected dimension.
Command line: SPFEDIT, FEDIT.
The dialog box looks like this:
The window is divided into an area of text input fields with the name of the dimension type and a set of dimension design commands.
Additional auxiliary commands are available in the context menu of the dialog box text fields:
· History - the list contains the values previously entered in this field;
· Recent - the list contains frequently used values when filling in this type of field;
· Insert division- allows you to insert a division;
· Pick from drawing - allows you to copy values from drawing objects;
· Symbols - allows you to insert symbols from a list or from a symbol table;
· etc.
The presence of this or that command in the context menu depends on the purpose of the field.
The button in front of the dimension value input field allows you to add special characters to the dimension text.
Buttons "First arrow" and "Second arrow" allow you to select the type of arrows. When you click on them, a list with images of arrow options appears.
Button "Test on leader" - toggles the display mode of the text on the leader.
Button "Text in rectangle"- toggles the display mode of dimension text in a rectangle.
Button "Dimension value display scale"- provides a list of display scales for the size value. Default 1:100.
Button "Calculate value" - calls the calculator to calculate the value.
Button "Text style" - calls the text settings dialog box.
Button "Match properties"- allows you to copy properties from an existing dimension in the drawing.
Break and Restore dimension line
Main menu: Dimensions - Break dimension.
Main menu: Construction - Breaks - Break dimension line.
Ribbon: Annotate - Dimensions -Break dimension line.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Break dimension line.
Toolbar: Dimensions - Break dimension line.
Toolbar: Construction Breaks - Break dimension line.
Command line: SPDIMBREAK, DIMBREAK.
To create a dimension line break, you must:
· Call the command;
· Select the dimension. If the size was selected before calling the command, you do not need to select it again;
· Select two points by specifying a section of the dimension line to create a break;
· The break will be made.
First point selection |
Second point selection |
Result |
Main menu: Dimensions - Restore dimension.
Main menu: Construction - Breaks - Unbreak dimension line.
Ribbon: Unnotate - Dimensions - Unbreak dimension line.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Unbreak dimension line.
Toolbar: Dimensions - Unbreak dimension line.
Toolbar: Construction Breaks - Unbreak dimension line.
Command line: SPDIMUNBREAK, DIMUNBREAK.
To restore the dimension line, you must:
· Call the command;
· Select the dimension. If the size was selected before calling the command, you do not need to select it again;;
· The restoration will be done.
Main menu: .
Ribbon: .
Command line: SPDIMOBLIQUE, DIMOBLIQUE.
The command allows you to skew the dimension.
1. Call the command "Oblique Dimension".
2. Select the required dimensions. Press the "Enter" key to complete the selection.
3. Enter the angle of inclination and press the "Enter" key.
4. The selected dimensions will change the angle of inclination.
Command line: SPDIMARRANGE.
To arrange, you need:
1. Call the command;
2. Indicate the dimensions to be aligned;
3. Confirm the selection with the "Enter" key;
4. Pick a new location for the dimension group.
Main menu: Construction - Level marks - Elevation mark.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Level mark.
Toolbar: Level marks - Elevation mark.
Command line: SPLEVEL.
1. Call the command "Elevation mark".
2. Pick an insertion point for the base elevation mark.
3. Select the position of the elevation mark text. The "Elevation mark" dialog will open.
4. In the "Elevation mark" dialog box enter the required values.
5. Click the "OK" button.
6. Specify the insertion points and text position for subsequent elevation marks. Subsequent elevation marks are associated with the baseline and their value is calculated automatically.
7. Press the "Enter" key or RMB to complete the construction of elevation marks.
The "Elevation" text box contains the numerical value of the level in meters. The default value that appears in the window is automatically calculated and is the Y-axis distance from the insertion point of the base elevation to the specified elevation point (for the base elevation, the default is 0). Marks above zero are displayed with a "+" prefix, and below zero with a "-" prefix. The 0.000 mark has no prefix.
In the "Comment" column, you can enter explanatory text for the mark.
The "Associative" button controls the association of the elevation mark with the base elevation. When editing associative elevations in the dialog box, the height value field is grayed out and the "Associative" button is shown when pressed.
To turn off the associativity of the editable mark, turn off the "Associative" button. If necessary, set associativity with a different elevation, click the "Associative" button and select the desired elevation in the drawing as the base.
If, after inserting, you call the base mark for editing, the "Detach owned markers" (anchor) button will be highlighted in the dialog box. When you click on it, the base elevation mode is disabled and all associated elevations lose associativity. A level elevation automatically becomes base if one or more other elevations are associated with it.
The "Anchor" object points to a base elevation mark to which other elevation marks are associated.
The number of associated level marks is indicated next to the anchor.
The display of associativity links is turned on / off by calling the "Edit" command: in the tooltip, in the context menu, RMB on the anchor.
Elevation mark grips
1. Grip for moving the base.
2. Grip for adding new level marks. Pressing the knob activates the command for adding new level marks. The new level marks will be associated with the edited level mark, which in turn will become the base mark.
3. Grip for moving the position of the arrow.
4. Grip for specifying the base mark. When you press the grip, you must select the level mark that is the base for the edited level mark.
5. Grip for moving the level mark shelf along the Y axis.
The base elevation in the drawing is highlighted with an "Anchor" icon. When you hover over the "Anchor", a tooltip appears with a link to edit. When you select the "Edit" command for the "Anchor" icon, the elevation marks associated with the selected base elevation mark are highlighted in the drawing. To turn off the highlight, re-invoke the "Edit" command for the "Anchor" icon.
Note: |
Hints are included in "Construction - Settings... - Tab "Main options" - Notifications - Enable Hints" |
Elevation mark anchor grips
1. A grip for changing the calculated angle (by default, the coefficient of distance between marks is sin (90) = 1). The grip is used when calculations need to be performed not in the XY plane, but in some other custom coordinate system.
sin(90) |
sin(30) |
Linked elevation mark grips
1. Grip for aligning to baselines. X-aligns the insertion point of the level mark with the insertion point of the base level mark.
2. Grip for moving the base.
3. Grip for moving the position of the arrow.
4. Arrow alignment grip. Aligns the X axis of the insertion point of the level mark arrow with the insertion point of the base level mark arrow.
5. Grip for moving the level mark shelf along the Y axis.
Align level marks by baselines
Main menu: Construction - Level marks - Align level marks by baselines.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Align level marks by baselines.
Toolbar: Level marks - Align level marks by baselines.
Command line: SPLVBASE.
1. Call the command "Align level marks by baselines".
2. Specify the level mark in the drawing to which the alignment will be carried out.
3. Select the level marks you want to align (with a box or any other method).
4. Press the "Enter" key or RMB to complete the selection. The level marks will be aligned to the baselines.
Main menu: Construction - Level marks - Align level marks by arrows.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Align level marks by arrows.
Toolbar: Level marks - Align level marks by arrows.
Command line: SPLVARROW.
1. Call the command "Align level marks by arrows".
2. Specify the level mark in the drawing to which the alignment will be carried out.
3. Select the level marks you want to align (with a box or any other method).
4. Press the "Enter" key or RMB to complete the selection. The level marks will be aligned with the arrows.
Main menu: Construction - Level marks - Level mark on plane.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Level mark on plane.
Toolbar: Level marks - Level mark on plane.
Command line: SPPLLEVEL.
1. Call the command "Level mark on plane".
2. Specify the insertion point for the first level mark in the drawing. The "Plane elevation marks" dialog will open.
3. In the "Plane elevation marks" dialog box, enter a level value. Determine the number of extension lines. Select the appearance of the level mark: framed, underlined, or text only.
4. Confirm your selection with the "OK" button.
5. Specify the extension lines (if you selected the value of the extension lines "single" or "multi", to complete the selection of lines, press the "Esc" key).
6. The command works in cyclic insert mode. Insert the required number of level marks into the drawing. End the loop command with the "Esc" key.
1. Drop-down arrow type selection grip.
2. Leader line position grip.
3. Leader line grip.
4. Grip for changing the position of the shelf.
5. Drop-down grip for selecting the type of drawing.
Main menu: Construction - Level marks - Recalculate level marks.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Recalculate level marks.
Toolbar: Level marks - Recalculate level marks.
Command line: SPLVRENUM.
1. Call the command "Recalculate level marks".
2. Select the level mark to be the reference point.
2. Select the non-associative level marks to be recalculated (with a box or any other method).
3. Press the "Enter" button. A recalculation will be performed.
Main menu: Draw - Notes - Mechanical note.
Ribbon: Annotate - Leaders - Mechanical note.
Command line: SPNOTE, NOTE.
1. Call the command.
2. If the option "Show dialog before inserting objects" is active, the "Mechanical note" dialog opens. In the "Mechanical note" dialog box, enter text and define the note options. Click "OK".
3. Pick a point on the object (position of the leader arrow).
4. Place a note leader in the drawing.
5. If the "Show dialog before inserting objects" option is disabled, the "Mechanical note" dialog will open.In the "Mechanical note" dialog box, enter text and define the note options. Click "OK".
6. Note will be biuld.
· Add string - command adds an extra input field;
· Remove string - command deletes the input field where the cursor is located;
· Simple note - command toggles the display of the note;
· Multiline note - command toggles the display of the note;
· Multi-line text - the switch controls the display of multi-line text on the shelf;
· Frame - text under the shelf is framed;
· Type arrows:
· None,
· Arrow,
· Point,
· Open arrow,
· Half-arrow,
· Oblique;
· Align text horizontally;
· By left edge
· By center
· By right edge
· Insert special symbol - the command allows you to insert a special character into the input field;
· Notebook - the command allows you to insert data from a notebook into the field;
· Match properties - command copies appearance parameters from another object;
· Add extension line - the command allows you to add an additional note line;
· Global options - note settings;
The context menu opens in the input field. View Context menu entry fields.
By default, "Mechanical note" contains one text box for the label above the leader flange.
Using the "Simple note" and "Multiline note" menu commands, you edit the presence of additional shelves.
Use the "Add string" and "Remove string" menu commands to edit the number of leader ledges. When using a simple note, these commands control the presence of text under the shelf.
Note: |
Hotkeys are available for the "Add string" command. "Ctrl + Enter" - adds a shelf below the selected shelf. "Shift + Enter" - adds a shelf above the selected shelf. |
The "Multi-line text" option allows you to display multiline text on the shelf. When this parameter is enabled, the transition to another line is performed by the "Ctrl + Enter" key combination.
Arrow type selection context menu
When you call the context menu on the note arrow (without selecting the note), a dialog box for selecting the arrow type will appear.
Main menu: Draw - Notes - Construction note.
Main menu: Construction - Notes - Construction note.
Ribbon: Annotate - Leaders - Construction note.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Construction note.
Toolbar: Notes - Construction note.
Command line: SPNOTEP, NOTEP.
1. Call the command "Construction note".
2. If "Show dialog before inserting the object" is active, the "Construction Note" dialog opens. In the "Construction Note" dialog box, enter text and define the leader options. Click the "OK" button.
3. Pick a point on the object (select the object) to which the leader arrow will point. To select an object, use the "Select" context menu command; to freely specify a point in the drawing, use the "Free" context menu command.
4. Place the leader shelf in the drawing.
Note: |
If the parameter "Angle step of extension line" is arbitrary, it is possible to place the leader ledge orthogonally in the ORTO mode (F8). When you turn on the ORTO mode via the "SHIFT" key, Object Snap (F3) must be turned on. |
5. If the "Show dialog before inserting the object" option is disabled, the "Construction Note" dialog will open. In the "Construction Note" dialog box, enter text and define the leader options. Click the "OK" button.
6. The note is built.
· Multi-line text - the switch controls the display of multi-line text on the shelf;
· Frame - text under the shelf is framed;
· Type arrows:
· None,
· Arrow,
· Point,
· Open arrow,
· Half-arrow,
· Oblique;
· Align text horizontally:
· By left edge,
· By center,
· By right edge;
· Insert special symbol - the command allows you to insert a special character into the input field;
· Notebook - the command allows you to insert data from a notebook into the field;
· Match properties - command copies appearance parameters from another object;
· Add extension line - the command allows you to add an additional note line;
· Global options - note settings.
The context menu opens in the input field. View Context menu entry fields.
The default positional leader contains two input lines and a list for specifying the pitch of the bevel angle.
The first line is for the label above the leader shelf, the second is under the leader shelf.
In the "Angle step of extension line" list box, the slope angle of the leader lines is selected:
· Custom - a leader line is placed arbitrarily (default);
· step 15° - the leader line is put down with a step multiple 15°;
· step 30° - the leader line is put down with a step multiple 30°;
· step 45° - the leader line is put down with a step multiple 45°;
· step 90° - the leader line is put down with a step multiple 90°.
Arrow type selection context menu
When you call the context menu on the note arrow (without selecting the note), a dialog box for selecting the arrow type will appear.
Main menu: Draw - Notes - Comb leader note.
Main menu: Construction - Notes - Comb leader note.
Ribbon: Annotate - Leaders - Comb leader note.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Comb leader note.
Toolbar: Notes - Comb leader note.
Command line: SPNOTEC, NOTEC.
1. Call the command.
2. If the option "Show dialog before inserting objects" is active, the "Comb leader note" dialog opens. In the "Comb leader note" dialog box, enter text and define the note options. Click "OK".
3. Insert the required number of leader lines. When you specify the location of the leader line, the specified line segment is highlighted. Press the "Enter" key to complete the paste.
4. Specify the slope of the leader lines. Commands for switching the ridge direction are available in the context menu: H - horizontal, V - vertical, P - parallel (parallel to the selected line).
5. Place a note leader in the drawing.
6. If the "Show dialog before inserting objects" option is disabled, the "Comb leader note" dialog will open.In the "Comb leader note" dialog box, enter text and define the note options. Click "OK".
7. Note will be build.
· Multi-line text - the switch controls the display of multi-line text on the shelf;
· Frame - text under the shelf is framed;
· Type arrows:
· None,
· Arrow,
· Point,
· Open arrow,
· Half-arrow,
· Oblique;
· Align text horizontally;
· By left edge
· By center
· By right edge
· Insert special symbol - the command allows you to insert a special character into the input field;
· Notebook - the command allows you to insert data from a notebook into the field;
· Match properties - command copies appearance parameters from another object;
· Add extension line - the command allows you to add an additional note line;
· Global options - note settings.
The context menu opens in the input field. View Context menu entry fields.
Comb leader note by default contains: two lines of input, a list for specifying the pitch of the angle of inclination and the orientation of the ridge.
The first line is for the label above the leader shelf, the second is under the leader shelf.
In the "Angle step of extension line" list box, the slope angle of the leader lines is selected:
· Custom - a leader line is placed arbitrarily (default);
· step 15° - the leader line is put down with a step multiple 15°;
· step 30° - the leader line is put down with a step multiple 30°;
· step 45° - the leader line is put down with a step multiple 45°;
· step 90° - the leader line is put down with a step multiple 90°.
In the "Comb orientation of extension lines" list box, you can select the ridge orientation of the leader lines:
· Custom;
· Horizontal;
· Vertical.
The list is equipped with an additional button "Select line", which allows you to select the direction of the ridge of the leader lines parallel to any line segment in the drawing.
The "Multi-line text" option allows you to display multiline text on the shelf. When this parameter is enabled, the transition to another line is performed by the "Ctrl + Enter" key combination.
Arrow type selection context menu
When you call the context menu on the note arrow (without selecting the note), a dialog box for selecting the arrow type will appear.
1. Text alignment toggle grip.
2. Leader lines grip.
3. Arrow type switch-grip.
4. Ridge line rotation grip.
5. Shelf rotation grip.
Main menu: Draw - Notes - Chain note.
Main menu: Construction - Notes - Chain note.
Ribbon: Annotate - Leaders - Chain note.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Chain note.
Toolbar: Notes - Chain note.
Command line: SPNOTEH, NOTEH.
A chain note has several coaxial (collinear) series-connected pointers.
If the first node of the note is placed on a line segment, then the note will be located perpendicular to this segment.
1. Call the command.
2. If the option "Show dialog before inserting objects" is active, the "Chain note" dialog opens. In the "Chain note" dialog box, enter text and define the note options. Click "OK".
3. Specify note nodes, at least two. To complete the selection of nodes, press "Enter".
4. Specify the position of the leader where the text will go.
5. If the "Show dialog before inserting objects" option is disabled, the "Chain note" dialog will open.In the "Chain note" dialog box, enter text and define the note options. Click "OK".
6. Note will be build.
· Multi-line text - the switch controls the display of multi-line text on the shelf;
· Frame - text under the shelf is framed;
· Type arrows:
· None,
· Arrow,
· Point,
· Open arrow,
· Half-arrow,
· Oblique;
· Align text horizontally;
· By left edge
· By center
· By right edge
· Insert special symbol - the command allows you to insert a special character into the input field;
· Notebook - the command allows you to insert data from a notebook into the field;
· Match properties - command copies appearance parameters from another object;
· Add extension line - the command allows you to add an additional note line;
· Global options - note settings;
The context menu opens in the input field. View Context menu entry fields.
Chain note contains two lines of input by default.
The first line is for the label above the leader shelf, the second is under the leader shelf.
Input fields are expandable. Switching to another line of the input field is performed by the "Ctrl + Enter" key combination.
Arrow type selection context menu
When you call the context menu on the note arrow (without selecting the note), a dialog box for selecting the arrow type will appear.
Main menu: Draw - Notes - Section note.
Main menu: Construction - Notes - Section note.
Ribbon: Annotate - Leaders - Section note.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Section note.
Toolbar: Notes - Section note.
Command line: SPNOTES, NOTES.
1. Call the command.
2. If the option "Show dialog before inserting objects" is active, the "Section note" dialog opens. In the "Section note" dialog box, enter text and define the note options. Click "OK".
3. Select the insert mode "Free" or "Selection":
· "Selection" - you need to specify the first and second lines to place the note, the cursor is in the form of a square,
· "Free" - no lines are required, can be placed anywhere by 2 points, the cursor is in the form of a cross.
To switch from the "Selection" mode to the "Free" mode, press the RMB and select the "Enter" command in the context menu. To switch from the "Free" mode to the "Selection" mode, press the RMB. Also, switching modes is carried out with the "Space" key.
4. Pick the first point (select the first line) in the drawing.
5. Pick the second point (select the second line) in the drawing.
6. Specify the position of the leader.
7. If the "Show dialog before inserting objects" option is disabled, the "Section note" dialog will open.In the "Section note" dialog box, enter text and define the note options. Click "OK".
8. Section note will be build.
· Align text horizontally;
· By left edge
· By center
· By right edge
· Lines;
· Single-stroked line
· Double-stroked line
· Insert special symbol - the command allows you to insert a special character into the input field;
· Notebook - the command allows you to insert data from a notebook into the field;
· Match properties - command copies appearance parameters from another object;
· Select line - the command allows you to relocate the location of the leader line by specifying a line in the drawing;
· Global options - note settings.
The context menu opens in the input field. View Context menu entry fields.
Section note contains two lines of input by default.
The first line of input consists of two fields for specifying the "Node (sheet) number".
Second line of input for specifying the "Node address".
Arrow type selection context menu
When you call the context menu on the note arrow (without selecting the note), a dialog box for selecting the arrow type will appear.
Main menu: Draw - Notes - Node note.
Main menu: Construction - Notes - Node note.
Ribbon: Annotate - Leaders - Node note.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Node note.
Toolbar: Notes - Node note.
Command line: SPNOTEK, NOTEK.
1. Call the command.
2. If the option "Show dialog before inserting objects" is active, the "Node note" dialog opens. In the "Node note" dialog box, enter text and define the leader options. Click "OK".
3. Pick the center of the leader oval (circle).
4. Specify the size of the leader oval (circle).
5. Show the position of the shelf or enter in advance in the command line the step of the angle of inclination of the leader line.
6. If the "Show dialog before inserting objects" option is disabled, the "Node note" dialog will open.In the "Node note" dialog box, enter text and define the leader options. Click "OK".
7. Node note will be build.
· Align text horizontally;
· By left edge
· By center
· By right edge
· Insert special symbol - the command allows you to insert a special character into the input field;
· Notebook - the command allows you to insert data from a notebook into the field;
· Match properties - command copies appearance parameters from another object;
· Global options - note settings.
The context menu opens in the input field. View Context menu entry fields.
Node note by default contains: two input lines and a drop-down list for specifying the pitch of the slope.
The first line of input consists of two fields for specifying the "Node (sheet) number".
Second line of input for specifying the "Node address".
In the drop-down list "Angle step of extension line", the slope angle of the leader lines is selected:
· Custom - a leader line is placed arbitrarily (default);
· step 15° - the leader line is put down with a step multiple 15°;
· step 30° - the leader line is put down with a step multiple 30°;
· step 45° - the leader line is put down with a step multiple 45°;
· step 90° - the leader line is put down with a step multiple 90°.
Arrow type selection context menu
When you call the context menu on the note arrow (without selecting the note), a dialog box for selecting the arrow type will appear.
Note for multilayered constructions
Main menu: Draw - Notes - Note for multilayered constructions.
Main menu: Construction - Notes - Note for multilayered constructions.
Ribbon: Annotate - Leaders - Note for multilayered constructions.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Note for multilayered constructions.
Toolbar: Notes - Note for multilayered constructions.
Command line: SPNOTEM, NOTEM.
1. Call the command.
2. If the option "Show dialog before inserting objects" is active, the "Note for multilayered constructions" dialog opens. In the "Note for multilayered constructions" dialog box, enter text and define the leader options. Click "OK".
3. Pick a point on an object (drawing).
4. Specify the position of the shelf.
5. If the "Show dialog before inserting objects" option is disabled, the "Note for multilayered constructions" dialog will open. In the "Note for multilayered constructions" dialog box, enter text and define the leader options. Click OK.
6. The note will be built.
· Add string - command adds an extra input field;
· Remove string - command deletes the input field where the cursor is located;
· First line - the command adds a border (vertical line before the line) for the first line;
· Multi-line text - the switch controls the display of multi-line text on the shelf;
· Frame - text under the shelf is framed;
· Type arrows:
· None,
· Arrow
· Point,
· Open arrow,
· Half-arrow,
· Oblique,
· Right angle;
· Align text horizontally;
· By left edge
· By center
· By right edge
· Insert special symbol - the command allows you to insert a special character into the input field;
· Notebook - the command allows you to insert data from a notebook into the field;
· Match properties - command copies appearance parameters from another object;
· Select line - the command allows you to relocate the location of the leader line by specifying a line in the drawing;
· Global options - note settings.
The context menu opens in the input field. View Context menu entry fields.
By default, "Note for multilayered constructions" contains 5 input fields.
The number of fields is edited using the menu commands "Add string" and "Remove string".
With the help of the "First line" menu command, the presence of a border on the first line is edited.
Using the "Multi-line text" menu command, you edit the presence of shelves in multiline notes.
Arrow type selection context menu
When you call the context menu on the note arrow (without selecting the note), a dialog box for selecting the arrow type will appear.
Main menu: Draw - Notes - Linear Aligned note.
Main menu: Construction - Notes - Linear Aligned note.
Ribbon: Annotate - Leaders - Linear Aligned note.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Linear Aligned note.
Toolbar: (Notes - Linear Aligned note.
Command line: SPLINM, LINM.
1. Call the command. A dialogue will open "Linear aligned note"
2. In the "Linear aligned note" dialog box, enter text and define the leader options. Click the "OK" button.
3. Specify the subassembly line on which the line subassembly will be located.
4. Specify text position.
5. "Linear aligned note" will be build.
· Multi-line text - the switch controls the display of multi-line text on the shelf;
· Align text horizontally;
· By left edge
· By center
· By right edge
· Insert special symbol - the command allows you to insert a special character into the input field;
· Notebook - the command allows you to insert data from a notebook into the field;
· Match properties - command copies appearance parameters from another object;
· Select line - the command allows you to relocate the location of the leader line by specifying a line in the drawing;
· Auto repeat - when the switch is on, the "Linear aligned note" command, upon completion of the previous command, is restarted;
· Global options - note settings;
· Multiple insert - when the switch is on, the insert is looped. To exit the cycle, press the "Enter" key.
The context menu opens in the input field. View Context menu entry fields.
By default "Linear aligned note" contains 2 input fields.
The first field for the label is above the linear structure, the second - under the linear structure.
The Multi-line text parameter allows you to display multi-line text on the shelf. When this parameter is enabled, the transition to another line is performed by the "Ctrl + Enter" key combination.
Arrow type selection context menu
When you call the context menu on the note arrow (without selecting the note), a dialog box for selecting the arrow type will appear.
Main menu: Construction - Notes - Distribution range.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Distribution range.
Command line: SPRANGE.
1. Select the shared object.
2. Select the first point of the border.
3. Select the second point of the border.
The command to create a symbol distribution range recurring structural elements in the specified bounds. Arrow pointer automatically aligned perpendicular to the shared object. Beginning marker band (contour point) automatically closes the line on which is situated.
There are 3 commands for editing leaders:
Main menu: Construction - Notes - Append leader.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Append leader.
Toolbar: Append leader ( "Notes").
Command line: SPPLADD.
1. Call the team.
2. Pick a point on the object (point of arrow position).
3. Indicate the required number of intermediate points that form a break in the leader line.
4. Point to the desired leader inserted in the drawing to complete the command.
Main menu: Construction - Notes - Detach leader.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Detach leader.
Toolbar: Detach leader ( "Notes").
Command line: SPPLDEL.
1. Call the team.
2. In the drawing, select the leader line you want to delete.
Main menu: Construction - Notes - Edit leader.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Edit leader.
Toolbar: Edit leader ( "Notes").
Command line: SPPLREC.
1. Call the team.
2. Highlight on the drawing a leader line that should be chained.
3. Pick a point on the desired leader in order to fix the new position of the leader line.
nanoCAD Construction 23 allows you to use "Fields (Fields) drawing".
1. In the context menu of the callout input field, select the "Insert field..." command. The "Field" dialog will open.
2. In the dialog box, link to the desired field and click the "OK" button.
3. The link will be created. When you click on a field link, the scope will move to the linked object.
Note: |
To update data in adaptive callouts, use the command "Regenerate". |
If necessary, save the callouts for later use, you need to create a balloon, defining it related parameters.
Further, by selecting it, specify the context menu - "Save object as template".
In the "Template wizard" press button "Create template".
In the dialog box "Create element" specify the storage folder in the base elements, Name and Note (if necessary). Press "OK". Again we return to the dialog box "Template wizard".
Press button "Update template" and close "Template wizard".
Update the tree base elements, the template will be created by the note.
Subsequently, this note can be inserted into a drawing for new objects. Adaptive communication with new objects and their settings will be saved.
Main menu: Construction - Symbols - Gradient symbol.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Gradient symbol.
Toolbar: Symbols - Gradient symbol.
Command line: SPGRAD.
1. Call the command.
2. Using the "Properties" context menu command, open the "Gradient symbol" dialog box. Make the gradient symbol settings and confirm the changes with the "OK" button.
3. Select the line in the drawing for which you want to set the gradient symbol.
4. Place the gradient symbol on the selected line or leader flange.
5. The gradient symbol is drawn and associated associatively with the specified line.
The editing dialog contains:
· Selection button type of designation: Gradient without designation, Left gradient and Left taper.
· Input field for gradient symbol value. The input field is active if the associativity mode is disabled. If necessary, turn off the associative connection mode by turning off the "Associative" switch (when setting, the associativity mode is turned on automatically).
· "Pick from driwing" button. When the associativity mode is off, the button is active and allows you to measure the gradient symbol value in the drawing.
· Switch "Associative". Controls the display of the gradient symbol value. If the switch is on, the value is taken from the associated line, if it is off, it is entered manually.
· Drop-down list "Representation". Allows you to select how the slope units are represented:
· As is
· Ratio
· Decimal
· Percent
· Permille
· Degree
· "Text on leader" checkbox. Toggles whether the gradient symbol is on a shelf or on a line.
· "Gradient type" group. Allows you to select the type of gradient symbol:
· On section
· On plane
1. Grip for selecting the slope symbol representation.
2. Shelf movement grip.
3. Base move grip. When you move, the associativity with the line is lost and an additional fourth grip appears.
4. Grip for changing the angle of inclination of the base.
Main menu: Construction - Symbols - Node.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Node.
Toolbar: Node ( "Symbols").
Command line: SPNODE.
1. Select location or type an index "properties".
2. In the dialog box that describes the node type the text. Click OK.
3. Insert the desired number of drawing markers. Subsequent node number is automatically incremented from the previous one.
Main menu: Construction - Symbols - Fragment.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Fragment.
Toolbar: Fragment ( "Symbols").
Command line: SPFR.
1. Select first point (1).
2. Select second point (2).
3. In the dialog box Fragment mark enter text. Click OK.
4. Select location.
5. Complete the cyclic command.
Main menu: Construction - Symbols - Correction mark.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Correction mark.
Toolbar: Correction mark ( "Construction").
Command line: SPCORRMRK.
1. Select leader position.
2. Select marker location or properties and call the context menu command "P-properties."
3. In the dialog box change the marker type in the text. Click OK.
Main menu: Construction - Symbols - Marker.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Marker.
Toolbar: Marker( "Symbols").
Command line: SPMRKU.
1. Select location or type an index for the first marker, or call the context menu command "P-properties".
2. In the dialog box multi shape mark select the marker icon form, enter text. Click OK.
3. Insert the desired number of drawing markers. Item numbers subsequent token is automatically incremented from the previous one.
Main menu: Construction - Symbols - Position.
Toolbar: Position (toolbar "Symbols").
Command line: SPPOS.
1. Specify the insertion point to the first marker position or call the context menu command "P-properties."
2. In the dialog box Tagging enter text.
3. Select an arrow. Click OK.
4. Insert the desired number of drawing markers. Subsequent node number is automatically incremented from the previous.
This command draws the drawing reference numerals used in the drawings.
Insert position by specifying the datum marker
Next, mark the position statement of the position:
Inserted into a single command cycle positions are automatically numbered
To specify additional options position must call dialog "Position", where you can specify the text position display option arrows (switches below the text input field).
Main menu: Construction - Symbols - Stationing.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Stationing.
Toolbar: Construction symbols - Stationing.
Command line: SPSTATIONING.
1. Call a command "Stationing". The "Stationing" dialog will open.
2. In the "Stationing" dialog box, set the parameters of the station and confirm the settings with the "OK" button.
3. Insert the first anchor leader or specify the polyline on which the stationing will be placed. When specifying a polyline, the first anchor leader will be set to the starting point of the polyline. The first designation of the station is the anchor, the report goes from it and the subsequent inserted station is connected with it.
4. Position the text of the first mark.
5. Insert the desired number of marks. If a polyline was specified, the leader arrow will be associated with the polyline. To finish inserting station symbols, press the "Enter" key.
The edit dialog contains:
1. Text input field above the shelf.
2. Drop-down list of picket designation (mileage): PK or KM.
3. The field for the number of the initial station.
4. The field of the value of the distance of the initial station.
5. Button "Associative" - allows you to link a new mark to existing marks. After binding, all fields except the text above the shelf will not be editable.
6. Drop-down list "Stationing distance, m" - sets the distance between pickets. The value is selected from the list, entered manually or taken from the drawing. To specify a value from a drawing, use the "Measure" command.
7. Switch for selecting the type of mark: "Positional mark" or "Linear mark".
1. Text alignment knob above the shelf.
2. Handle for moving the shelf.
3. Text stretch/shrink handle.
4. Handle for changing the direction of the shelf location.
5. Handle for turning the shelf.
6. Handle for changing the view: PK or KM.
7. Moving the arrow.
8. Selecting the type of GCP naming.
9. Choice of base mark.
Double-clicking on the anchor on the first mark displays associative links.
Main menu: Construction - Views and Sections - Sections.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Sections.
Toolbar: Sections (on toolbar "Views and Sections").
Command line: SPSECT.
1. Call the team. A dialog box will open "Cut";
2. In the dialog box, enter the required parameters. Press the button "OK";
3. Select path type: Arc or Segment. For each type its own order of postorieniya;
· Segment. Allows you to create a cut in the form of a broken line;
· Pick the first cut point;
· Pick the subsequent cut points. To finish entering points, press the key "Enter";
· Arc. Creates an arc section;
· Select the desired arc construction method:Arc (3 points), Arc (2 points and bend), ARc (2 points and center);
· Build an arc according to your choice.
4. Select the direction of the cut arrows.
Main menu: Construction -Views and Sections - View.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - View.
Toolbar: View (on toolbar "Views and Sections").
Command line: SPVIEW.
1. In the dialog box type the number and type of sheet. Click OK.
2. Select view insert point of the arrow type.
3. Select view angle.
Main menu: Construction - Views and Sections - View and Sections label.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - View and Sections label.
Toolbar: View and Sections label (on toolbar "Views and Sections").
Command line: SPVSDESC.
1. In the dialog box "Designation of views, cuts..." enter the text notation. To denote the section or section select "Cut".
2. Click "OK".
3. Specify the insertion point notation.
Main menu: Construction - Bound forms - Bounding hatch.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Bounding hatch.
Toolbar: Bounding hatch ( "Bound forms").
Command line: SPBHATCH.
Main menu: Construction - Bound forms - Ground border.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Ground border.
Toolbar: Ground border ( "Bound forms").
Command line: SPGBORDER.
Main menu: Construction - Bound forms - Heat isolation.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Heat isolation.
Toolbar: Heat isolation ( "Bound forms").
Command line: SPHISOL.
Main menu: Construction - Bound forms - Water isolation.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Water isolation.
Toolbar: Water isolation ( "Bound forms").
Command line: SPWISOL.
Main menu: Construction - Bound forms - Bar strip.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Bar strip.
Toolbar: Bar strip ( "Bound forms").
Command line: SPDBAND.
The special lines include: bounding hatch barstrip, heat isolation, water isolation, ground border. Lines have a wide range of applications. For example, the line-border soil formation on geological section.
Drawing bound forms
· To draw a bound form, select the desired Dialog box bounding hatch.
· You can immediately apply contour shading on the polyline using the command Simple Polyline context menu.
· To build a complex contour on the basis of the drawing objects you can use the command M-magnet context menu.
· If you want to create a new path, select the first point and then successively adding segments of the contour line, as is done when creating polylines. In the context menu commands are available for selecting the next segment (line segment or arc) and the method of construction.
· To complete the construction of the circuit, press Enter.
· In the next window boundary forms can change the type of boundary hatch. ButtonHatch side is used to change the part of the overlay relative to the boundary contour shading:
To change the contour and side hatch overlay grips (Grips) can be used.
When drawing certain types of boundary forms (notation waterproofing, insulation and dashed lines) before building the circuit the values of hatching must be specified. The values given are based on the current scale nanoCAD Construction 23.
Editing the values of the parameters can be made through the Properties panel (Properties) nanoCAD. For example, the entered value corresponds to 4 400 mm on the standard scale M100.
Main menu: Construction - Breaks - Break lines.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Break lines.
Toolbar: Break lines ( "Breaks").
Command line: SPBREAK.
1. Select the first point to insert the break line.
2. In the context menu, select the type of break (break) (Linear, Two-lenear, Curved, tWo-curved, tuBular).
3. Pick the second break point.
4. In the context menu, select the type of cursor movement control (FreeOffset, OrthoOffset).
5. Specify the width of the cliff (break). A cliff (break) will be built.
Note: |
The whole clipped geometry between the break lines is not actually deleted and can be restored either by removing the break line or editing its contour with the grips nodal points. |
Note: |
All objects nanoCAD Construction 23 have a so-called Z-Order. This value sets the level of the Z-coordinate in relation to other object-dependent details nanoCAD Construction 23. Editing the value of the order, you can control the mutual overlap of objects nanoCAD Construction 23. |
The edit dialog is opened from the tooltip when you hover on a break (break) or when you double-click on a break (break).
Editing dialog includes:
· Graphic break type switch;
· Field "Length";
· Field "Width";
· Field "Offset". You can get the value using the offset command "Parallel to specified line".
1. Grips length setting
2. Grips break width settings
3. Break displacement grip
4. Drop-down type grip
· Linear
· Two-linear
· Curve
· Two-curve
· Tubular
Main menu: Construction - Breaks - Linear break.
Ribbon: Construction- Symbols - Linear break.
Toolbar: Linear break ( "Breaks").
Command line: SPBREAK_LINEAR.
Main menu: Construction - Breaks - Two-linear break.
Ribbon: Construction- Symbols - Two-linear break.
Toolbar: Two-linear break ( "Breaks").
Command line: SPBREAK_TWOLINEAR.
Main menu: Construction - Breaks - Curved break.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Curved break.
Toolbar: Curved break ( "Breaks").
Command line: SPBREAK_CURVED.
Main menu: Construction - Breaks - Two-curved break.
Ribbon: Construction- Symbols - Two-curved break.
Toolbar: Two-curved break ( "Breaks").
Command line: SPBREAK_TWOCURVED.
Main menu: Construction - Breaks - Shaft break.
Ribbon: Construction- Symbols - Shaft break.
Toolbar: Shaft break ( "Breaks").
Command line: SPBREAK_TUBULAR.
Main menu: Construction - Weld - Welding....
Toolbar: "Weld" - Welding....
Command line: SPISOWELD.
Setting notes refer to welding.
The dialog box consists of three tabs:
General
On the tab, the graphical display and fill in the drawing note.
For convenient entry process, you can use Process list.
Process list poddrerzhivaet multiple selection processes.
Above side
Tab necessary to fill in the values above the side
The type of weld and its parameters.
Below side
Tab necessary to fill in the values below the side
The type of weld and its parameters.
Main menu: Construction - Welding - Simple welding.
Toolbar: "Weld" - Simple welding.
Command line: SPWLEG.
This command is used to render the weld leg between two intersecting segments.
1. Enter the first rib.
2. Enter the second rib.
3. Press "Enter" or right mouse button to exit the cyclic command.
Main menu: Construction - Weld - Weld seam.
Toolbar: "Weld" - Weld seam.
Command line: SPWELD.
1. In the dialog box "Weld seam" press the button corresponding to the desired type of weld. Click OK.
2. Specify the first point of the circuit (or P - polyline, C - circle M - magnet).
3. Specify the next point of the contour (or L - line A - arc, C - close, U - rollback, M - a method for constructing the arc).
4. Press Enter or right mouse button to exit the cyclic command.
In the dialog box are available 16 types of welds. Each type of weld corresponds to the button with his picture. To select the desired type of seam, press the button and confirm with the OK button.
Construction of the circuit is made by the following methods:
L - via line: construction of straight segments of the weld points introduced;
A - by arc: construction of the weld arc segments in three points;
C - close: automatic generation of the last segment, closing the main line of the weld;
U - recoil: undo the last segment of the weld;
M - a method for constructing the arc: T - tangentially, S - by three points.
Button Side hatch allows you to select the direction of the hatch.
Change the direction of the hatch, you can select the "handle" the reflection side hatch:
Main menu: Construction - Weld - Fixed joint.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Fixed joint.
Toolbar: "Weld" - Fixed joint .
Command line: SPFIX.
1. Call the command "Fixed joint".
2. Indicate the place of the fixed joint.
3. Pick a break point.
4. Specify the end point of the leader or press the "Enter" key, then the end point of the leader will be the break point. The "Joints" editing dialog will open.
5. Set the type of joint in the "Joints" editing dialog and confirm the setting with the "OK" button.
6. The Fixed joint will be built.
Important! |
When you select the fixed joint "Soldired Joint Leg" or "Weld point", you cannot call the dialog from the object for editing. |
The editing dialog contains additional commands and two tabs: "Simple representation" and "Full representation".
· Place spot welds - the command is intended for insertion of weld point elevations in the drawing.
· Along closed contour - the command is intended to add the symbol "Joint along closed contour" to the connection designation.
· The "Simple representation" tab allows you to select the type of fixed joint.
The following designations for fixed joints are available:
Seam denotation |
Soldering |
Pasting together |
Clamps, type 1 |
Clamps, type 2 |
Lacing |
Soldired Joint Leg |
Weld point |
Depending on the selected type, the "Full representation" tab will be available.
· The "Full representation" tab allows you to customize the fixed joint symbol.
Input fields and graphic elements are edited on the tab. To edit input fields and turn on / off graphic elements, click LMB on them. When editing input fields, dialogs for editing fields appear, containing an input field and additional commands.
1. Graphic element "Field joint".
2. Graphic element "Joint along closed contour".
3. Number designation input field.
The editing dialog contains:
· Value input field.
· Command "Sum" - the number of welded seams with the same number is counted. Deleting or changing a seam number designation is automatically displayed in the full designation for that joint number.
· Command "Copy properties" - allows you to copy properties from an existing dimension in the drawing.
· Command "OK" - closes the dialog, saving changes.
· Command "Cancel" - closes the dialog without saving changes.
4. Input field for the designation of the control complex or the seam control category.
The editing dialog contains:
· Value input field.
· Command "Copy properties" - allows you to copy properties from an existing dimension in the drawing.
· Command "OK" - closes the dialog, saving changes.
· Command "Cancel" - closes the dialog without saving changes.
5. Input fields for the symbol.
The editing dialog contains:
· Value input field.
· Buttons for quick insertion of special symbols for fixed joint:
- Soldered leg;
- Remove weld reinforcement;
- Treat seam overflows and unevenness with graded junction to parent metal;
- Discrete double unfaced seam;
- Discrete double faced seam;
- Opened contour seam.
· Command "Copy properties" - allows you to copy properties from an existing dimension in the drawing.
· Command "OK" - closes the dialog, saving changes.
· Command "Cancel" - closes the dialog without saving changes.
Seam denotation:
· Text above self of leader
· Text under self of leader
· Text above leader
· Text under leader
· Enable calculate joints
· Count of joints
· Field joint
· Joint along closed contour
Soldering, Lacing, Clamps type 1, Clamps type 1, Pasting together:
· Joint along closed contour
· TR item number
Seam denotation:
1. Move grips - Move the endpoints of the parts of the weld symbol.
2. "Mirror arrow side" grip - changes the side of the arrow.
3. "Weld seam properties" grip - opens a list of available graphic elements. In the list, you can enable or disable the display.
Soldering, Lacing, Clamps type 1, Clamps type 1, Pasting together:
1. Move grips - Move the endpoints of the parts of the weld symbol.
2. Joint type selection grip - opens a drop-down list for selecting a joint type.
3. "Weld seam properties" grip - opens a list of available graphic elements. In the list, you can enable or disable the display.
Soldered Joint Leg:
1. Move grip - allows you to move the leg.
2. Grips "Change leg size" - allow you to change the size of the leg.
Weld point:
1. Move grip - Allows you to move the weld point in the drawing.
Main menu: Construction - Weld - Simplified weld joint.
Toolbar: "Weld" - Simplified weld joint.
Command line: SPWJ.
Important! |
As the rods and plates can be used primitives nanoCAD: circle and polyline (a special case polylines: rectangles, and polygons). To use the unit as a plate or an object from the database, you must use when choosing an instrument Magnet plate for constructing the circuit plate. Primitives must be tangent to each other. |
Type: two rods overlap joints.
To add an overlap joint:
1. Call the command.
2. Select the drawing first rod .
3. Select the second rod.
4. To select the direction of one-way seam weld placement.
Two-way joint.
One-way joint.
Two-way joint.
Type: T-connection between two rods..
To add a T-joints:
1. Call the command.
2. Select the drawing first plate .
3. Select the second plate.
4. To select the direction of one-way seam weld placement.
Two-way joint.
One-way joint.
Two-way joint.
Two-way joint.
Type: two plates overlap joints.
To add an overlap joint:
1. Call the command.
2. Select the drawing first plate.
3. Select the second plate.
4. To select the direction of one-way seam weld placement.
Corner seam-sided.
Corner sided seam.
Type: Butt joint of two plates.
To add a butt joint:
1. Call the command.
2. Select the drawing first plate .
3. Select the second plate.
4. To select the direction of one-way seam weld placement.
One-way butt weld.
Sided butt weld.
One-way butt weld.
Sided butt weld.
Type: Angular connection of two plates.
To add a butt joint:
1. Call the command.
2. Select the drawing first plate.
3. Select the second plate.
4. To select the direction of one-way seam weld placement.
Corner seam-sided.
Corner seam-sided.
Main menu: Construction - Weld - Edge preparation.
Toolbar: "Weld" - Edge preparation.
Command line: SPEDGEPREPARATION.
Provides cutting edge parts in the drawing.
Elements of the dialogue:
1)The list of standard cutting edges for welding;
2) List of types of connection plates welded: Butt, T-bar, angle;
3) List of connection options;
4) Filter the list by the thickness of the plates;
When you enter a numeric value thickness dialogue filters only those types of cutting edges, matching the thickness of the part. The filter is made by pressing the "Apply filter", or by pressing Enter. The value of the thickness in the filter can be measured by the meter to be launched on the "Measure".
5) Zoom menu created design elements
Menu is disabled if Auto is enabled check box. In this case, the scale created by the size and design elements set to the current scale decoration.
If you turn off Auto box, it will be possible to create a drawing cutting edges in arbitrary scale is selected in this dialog.
For the cutting edges must be vyponit following:
1. Select the type of connection: butt, T-bar or angle;
2. If necessary, filter preparation method edges, depending on their thickness. This can be done directly by entering the minimum thickness of the edges, or by measuring the drawing;
3. Determine the scope of dimension lines;
4. Double-click method of preparing the edges;
5. Specify the edge of the weld joint. Depending on the method of preparation is required to select the left and right edges alternately.
When you create a cutting edge bevel one team will cycle to offer select sites for the creation of such ramps.
When you create a cutting edge bevel two team provides consistently indicate bevel for one, and then to other parts of the joint.
Important! |
The plates can be used as primitives nanoCAD, as well as objects nanoCAD Construction . |
Main menu: Construction - Tables and title blocks - Tables.
Ribbon: Construction - Tables and title blocks - Tables.
Toolbar: Tables (on toolbar "Tables and title blocks").
Command line: SPTABLE.
Causes dialog box to insert a new table.
· To create a custom table, select Custom. In input fields specify the dimensions of the created table, or on the layout, drag the mouse to the right as many rows and cells as required. When subsequent editing the number of rows, columns, cell sizes can be changed.
· To insert a standard table, select load from database. You can insert a standard table of the base elements Building site . In the dialog box, select the table you want. Database elements Building site is available for all major types of standard tables.
· To insert a table from a file, select Load from file.
Click Browse and select the file table.
Supported formats:
· tbl - tables files
· dat - data file or a text file
· mdb - database Microsoft Access
· xls - Spreadsheet Microsoft Office Excel
· xlsx - spreadsheet Microsoft Office Excel 2007
· csv - table cell separated by commas
· txt - standard text file
· xml - XML document
· odf - OpenDocument Format.
When loading a table of xlsx, xls file, you must select the Excel document sheet.
Important! |
Select the sheet can be made after a table is loaded from the file. |
In the properties of a table row source file displays the path to the source file of the table.
Select line Request to enter the desired page of the document. Then in the Table Editor, click Update Table from an external source.
When loading a table from a file mdb drop-down list displays a list of database query.
Note: |
To import tables from files, you can drag a file from Explorer to the dialog table . When you drag a file from Windows Explorer in the imported table is added to the existing table. When you drag a file from Windows Explorer dialog box replaces the existing table to be imported. |
· To generate a report based on a sample of objects, select the objects in the sample report.
·
To make a selection of items, click Select.
The search conditions are set in the Quick selection dialog.
Further dialogue is given based on what the attributes are and creates a report on the selected objects.
Includ attributes for the report in the list by selecting flags
· All- selects all attributes
· None - the choice is removed from all the attributes
· Invert - inverted selection attributes
The table is created with a template report form
=Iff(Exist(Object."Autoreport");Object."Autoreport";"")
This formula checks whether there is a line for the attribute named Autoreport, and displays its value in a cell. Otherwise, leave the cell blank.
The number of columns in the table determined by the number of selected attributes.
· To import a table from Excel, select Import from Excel. To activate this item, the document should be opened.
· Select the insertion point of the table.
·
· Select the numbering of rows in the table.
·
If the switch rows upside down is enabled, the line numbered in reverse order.
· When the checkbox after you insert the table will start a dialogue format.
· Click OK and the insertion point on the drawing table.
Note: |
If the drawing pre-select a group of objects, and then run the tables, you will be prompted to create a report based on a sample of objects. |
Main menu: Construction - Tables and title blocks - Import table from Excel.
Ribbon: Construction - Tables and title blocks - Import table from Excel.
Toolbar: Import table from Excel (on toolbar "Tables and title blocks").
Command line: SPTABLEEXCELIMPORT.
Transmits data from an open book MS Excel.
· In an open Excel worksheet, select the cells whose data you want to import into a table nanoCAD Construction 23.
· Go to the nanoCAD, editor of the table, and then click Import tables from Excel.
· Data will be transmitted to the table.
Main menu: Construction - Tables and title blocks - Export table to Excel.
Ribbon: Construction - Tables and title blocks - Export table to Excel.
Toolbar: Export table to Excel (on toolbar "Tables and title blocks").
Command line: SPTABLEEXCELEXPORT.
Designed to transmit tabular data in MS Excel. After clicking on the button opens a new Excel workbook and it migrates all the tabular data with formatting cells established in the table.
Important! |
The tables nanoCAD Construction 23 not to Excel the following data: · Blocks nanoCAD · Formatted text · Formulas that do not match the format of Excel |
Main menu: Construction - Tables and title blocks - Table recognition.
Ribbon: Construction - Tables and title blocks - Table recognition.
Toolbar: Table recognition (on toolbar "Tables and title blocks").
Command line: SPRECTABLE.
Table recognition enables automatic search and replace tables created from individual primitives nanoCAD object "Table" nanoCAD Construction 23. Sources are primitives for drawing.
1. Use the command table recognition.
2. Specify the drawing point at the table.
The table is created in the current layer. Dimensions of the recognized table are rounded to integer values.
Text belongs to the workpiece table is recognized as the values of the respective cells of the table.
Real dimensions of the original graphics are multiplied by the scale design, so if it turns out the table with zero height lines, you need to change the scale clearance in accordance with the size of the original graphics.
Editing a table in the drawing
Main menu: Construction - Table and title blocks - Table edit - Edit table in-place.
Ribbon: Construction - Edit table in-place - Edit table in-place.
Toolbar: Tables - Edit table in-place.
Command line: SPIPEDITTBLIPEDITTBL.
Shortcut: CTRL+RBM on table frame.
When editing a table on-screen, the "Edit Table" toolbar appears.
The active cell is highlighted with a green frame. The text entered into the cell is automatically pre-pressed.
Group cells.
Serves to combine adjacent cells into one.
Procedure:
· Call command.
· Pick the first corner point of the selection.
· Pick second corner point of selection.
· Selected cells will merge.
Ungroup cells.
Undoes the grouping of a previously merged cell from multiple cells.
Procedure:
· Call command.
· Pick the first corner point of the selection.
· Pick second corner point of selection.
· Selected grouped cells that fall within the selected area will ungroup.
Split cells.
Serves to divide cells into several smaller cells.
Procedure:
· Call command.
· Pick the first corner point of the selection.
· Pick second corner point of selection.
· In the "Split" dialog box that appears, enter the required numerical values for repartitioning.
· This will result in a new breakdown.
Note: |
When using the "Split" command, the height and width of adjacent cells may be lost. |
Pencil.
Serves for splitting cells into several by creating additional borders.
Procedure:
· Call command.
· Pick the first point of the dividing line on the table border.
· Pick the second point of the dividing line on the table border.
· The cells that the dividing line will pass through will be split into new cells. Each cell is independent.
Add row. Adds one row at the bottom of the table.
Add column. Adds one column to the end of the table.
Insert row. Adds one row to the current position of the table cursor.
Insert column. Adds one column to the current position of the table cursor.
Delete row. Deletes the row containing the selected cell.
Delete column. Deletes the column that contains the selected cell.
Row properties. Changes the height of the row containing the selected cell. A dialog box is called up in which to specify the line height in millimeters.
The "Start new page" parameter splits the table in an arbitrary place, i.e. where the cell is selected. Other pagination methods are available in the full editor interface.
Column properties. Changes the width of the column that contains the selected cell. Enter the column width in millimeters in the dialog box.
The "Hidden" option hides the selected column. You can return visibility to a column from the full editor interface.
The "Substitute zeros with symbol" parameter replaces the null values of the column cells with the row data. In this case, the format of the cells must be numeric.
Cell properties. Calls up the "Cell Properties" dialog box, which configures the properties of the selected table cell.
Cells properties. Setting properties of a group of table cells. Select the required cells and in the appearing "Cell Properties" dialog box set the parameters of the selected table cells.
Sum
Calculates the sum of the selected area.
Procedure:
· Select the result cell.
· Call the command.
· Pick the first point of the marquee.
· Pick the second point of the marquee.
· The formula will be entered into the result cell.
Selective sum
Calculates the sum of the selected cells.
Procedure:
· Select the result cell.
· Call the command.
· Specify cells. Press "Enter" to finish.
· The formula will be entered into the result cell.
Quit. Exits the table screen editor. You can also exit the on-screen table editor by right-clicking on an empty space in the drawing.
The interface is opened by double-clicking on the table, or by selecting the "Edit" command from the context menu of the selected table.
The dialog box contains:
· main menu;
· toolbar;
· parted cells with names (addresses) of rows and columns;
· status bar with transparency and scale caret;
The names (addresses) of rows and columns are adopted similarly to the MS Excel spreadsheet editor. Vertical columns from left to right are named in alphabetical order in English letters (A, B, C, D,…, Z, AA, AB, etc.), horizontal rows are named in numbers in order.
When you click LMB on a row or column name, it is selected.
To select the entire table, select a rectangle at the intersection of the row and column names.
The shortcut "Ctrl + scrolling mouse wheel" allows you to change the scaling of the table.
The shortcut "Ctrl + click mouse wheel" sets the default table scaling.
When "View sorting" is enabled, sort buttons appear on the right side of the column headings. This sorting is intended to improve the convenience of entering data in the spreadsheet editor and does not affect the state of the table in the drawing.
The button has three states: "Not", "Ascending", "Descending".
Not |
Ascending |
Descending |
Sorting features:
· Enabling sorting on one column disables sorting on other columns.
· Rows are sorted whole, not just the column.
· Strings are sorted within a section.
· The merging of cells is not broken.
· After enabling view sorting, the vast majority of commands are blocked. Allowed: exit, edit single cells and change sort mode.
Cell color
|
- cell containing expression; |
|
- non-editable cell, for example, in a report; |
|
- cell with an error in the expression; |
|
- cell containing report section data; |
Filling adjacent cells with data
To speed up data entry into the table, automatic data filling functions are used. The spreadsheet editor can automatically continue a series of numbers, combinations of numbers and text according to a given pattern. You can quickly fill in different types of data series by selecting multiple cells and dragging the fill handle.
Filling cells with a sequence of numbers or combinations of numbers and text according to a given pattern:
1. Select the first of the filled cells.
2. Enter an initial value for a range of values.
3. Enter a value in the next cell to set the fill pattern.
For example, if you want the sequence 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ..., enter the values 1 and 2 in the first two cells. If you want the sequence 2, 4, 6, 8 ..., enter 2 and 4. If you need sequence 2, 2, 2, 2 ..., the second cell can be left blank.
As the sequence is completed, it continues as shown in the table below.
Initial value |
Continuation of the series |
1, 2, 3... |
4, 5, 6 ... |
1st period, 2nd period |
3rd period ... |
Product 1, Product 2 |
Product 3 ... |
4. Highlight cell or cells containing seed values.
5. Drag the fill handle over the range you want to fill.
The cells will be filled with the specified sequence of numbers.
To fill in ascending order, drag the handle down or to the right. To fill in descending order, drag the handle up or left.
File
· Open file... - loads table data from a file. Files available for download: * .tbl, * .dat, * .mdb (only for 32-bit Windows), * .txt, * .csv, * .xml, * .xls, * .xlsx. When you select an Excel file, only the first sheet of the workbook is inserted.
· Open database... - opens a dialog of library to select a table saved in the database.
· Save as file... - writing a table to an external file *.dat, *.txt, *.cvs, *.xml, *.xls.
· Save to database... - writing the table to the base of elements.
· Edit Form... - opens the form editor. Using the form, you can filter data, control the composition and style of the table.
· Show Form... - opens the table filter form.
· Imtort from Excel - the command transfers the results of calculating tabular data from an open MS Excel workbook. The content of the active sheet or a selected range of cells is transferred.
· Export to Excel - the command is designed to transfer tabular data to MS Excel. After clicking the button, the "Conversion options" dialog opens. After specifying the options, a new Excel workbook is opened and all tabular data is transferred into it, while maintaining the cell formatting set in the table.
· Close - saves changes and closes the editor.
· Close without saving - closes the editor without saving changes.
Edit
· Undo - undo the last action.
· Redo - redo the last undone action.
· Cut - cuts data from selected cells to the clipboard.
· Copy - copies data from the selected cells to the clipboard.
· Paste - pastes data from the clipboard.
Pencil - serves for splitting cells into several by building additional borders.
· Select material... - This tool is designed to insert into a table, technical requirements and technical characteristics of a formatted line-record for material and assortment. Clicking on the button brings up the "Material" dialog box.
· Auto calculate expressions - controls the mode of automatic recalculation of values of table cells. By default, the auto-recalculation mode is on.
· Recalculate - serves to recalculate data in a table after editing cell values or correcting formulas.
· Auto update reports - controls the mode of automatic recalculation of the report. The mode is on by default.
· Reports - update of the report.
· Synchronize - updates the table with data from a linked file. Available if the table was loaded from a file. For correct synchronization, the data changed in the file must be previously saved.
View
· Show rulers - switch, controls the display of the ruler.
· Show expressions -switch manages the formula bar display.
· Formula visualization - switch, controls the display of the formulas in cells.
· Zoom to objects - centers the original report objects in the drawing.
· View sorting - controls the display of the sort buttons of the view.
Turned on |
Turned off |
· Calculator... - the command calls calculator.
· Notebook... - the command calls notebook.
Column
· Add column - adds a new empty column after the selected column.
· Insert column - adds a new empty column before the selected column.
· Delete column - deletes the selected column.
· Hidden - switch, hides the column. The column appears in the editor but does not appear in the drawing.
· Properties... - open properties of column.
Row
· Add row - adds a line below the selected one.
· Delete row - deletes the selected row.
· Hide row - hides the line. The line is not visible in both the editor and the drawing.
· Show hidden rows - shows hidden lines. To use the command, you must select several lines between which hidden lines are located.
· Sort ascending - sorts the table in ascending order relative to the selected column.
· Sort descending - sorts the table in descending order relative to the selected column.
· Custom sort... - opens a dialogue "Collections editor".
· Merging and Grouping... - opens a dialogue "Row grouping and merging".
· Start new page - switch, controls the page break before the selected line.
· Limit rows per page... - opens the "Rows per page" dialog, which indicates the maximum number of lines per page. If there are more lines, a page break is inserted.
· Limit page height... - opens the "Page height" dialog in which the maximum page height is indicated. If the page height is greater than the specified height, a page break is inserted.
· Single page - the command removes all created page breaks.
· Up to down - switch, controls the data display sequence.
· Properties... - opens string properties.
Cell
· Edit - puts the cell into edit mode.
· Expression... - opens a dialogue "Expression builder".
· Properties... - opens a dialogue "Cell properties".
· Group - merges the selected cells.
· Ungroup - corrodes the selected cells.
· Split... - splits a cell into multiple rows and columns. When the command is called, the "Split" dialog appears.
· Cut - cuts data from the selected cells to the clipboard.
· Copy - copies data from the selected cells to the clipboard.
· Paste - pastes data from the clipboard.
· Clear - clears the selected cells.
· Insert table - pastes a range of cells copied from Excel.
Section
· Header of first page - adds a header for the first page.
· Header of following pages - adds a header for pages.
· Header of last page - add a header for the last page.
· Insert Data section - inserts a data section. If the selected cell is in the data section, then an empty row is added.
· Insert Report section - adds a report section. Used when building reports.
· Footer of first page - adds a footer for the first page.
· Footer of following pages - adds a footer for pages.
· Footer of last page - add footer for the last page.
· Open - allows you to choose one of two commands:
Open file- loads table data from a file. Files available for download: * .tbl, * .dat, * .mdb (only for 32-bit Windows) * .txt, * .csv, * .xml, * .xls, * .xlsx. When you select an Excel file, only the first sheet of the workbook is inserted.
Load from base- opens a dialog of standard elements to select a table saved in the database.
· Save - allows you to choose one of two commands:
Save to base- writing the table to the base of elements.
Save to file- writing a table to an external file * .dat, * .txt, * .cvs, * .xml, * .xls.
· Import table from Excel - the command transfers the results of calculating tabular data from an open MS Excel workbook. The content of the active sheet or a selected range of cells is transferred.
· Export table to Excel -the command is designed to transfer tabular data to MS Excel. After clicking the button, the "Conversion options" dialog opens. After specifying the options, a new Excel workbook is opened and all tabular data is transferred into it, while maintaining the cell formatting set in the table.
· Update table from external source - updates the table with data from a linked file. Available if the table was loaded from a file. For correct synchronization, the data changed in the file must be previously saved.
· Pan and zoom view to show objects - centers the original report objects in the drawing.
· Cut selection - cuts data from the selected cells.
· Copy selection - copies data from the selected cells.
· Paste from clipboard - pastes data from the clipboard.
· Undo last change - undo the last action.
· Redo last change - redo the previously undone action.
· Move row down - moves the selected line down.
· Move row up - moves the selected line up.
· Move column left - moves the selected column to the left.
· Move column right - moves the selected column to the right.
· Page division -the tool is designed to split the table into separate parts, without losing integrity. With this function it is possible to split a large table in order to fit on the format, and still retain the ability to edit the table as a single object.
· Open form - opens the table filter form.
· Sort ascend - sorts the table in ascending order.
· Sort descend - sorts the table in descending order.
· Create summary function - sums the contents of the selected cells.
Procedure:
1. Select the cell in which you want to calculate the amount, press "Create summary function".
2. Select the cells whose contents you want to summarize, press "Enter".
· Open calculator - the command calls calculator.
· Open notebook - the command calls notebook.
· Insert material - This tool is designed to insert into a table, technical requirements and technical characteristics of a formatted line-record for material and assortment. When you click on the button, a dialog box is called "Material".
· Special symbols - inserting a special character from the list.
· Recalculate table - serves to recalculate data in a table after editing cell values or correcting formulas.
· Automatic calculation - controls the mode of automatic recalculation of values of table cells. By default, the auto-recalculation mode is on.
· Update reports - update of the report.
· Automatic report update - controls the mode of automatic recalculation of the report. The mode is on by default.
· Group selection - serves to combine the selected table cells into one.
· Ungroup selected cells - cancels the merge for the selected cells.
· Change number of rows and columns - serves to change the number of rows and (or) columns in the selected range of cells.
Procedure:
1. Select one or more cells and call the command.
2. In the "Split" dialog box that appears, enter the desired numeric values to stake.
· Split table cell with pencil tool - serves for splitting cells into several by building additional borders.
To split a cell with the mouse cursor, specify the start and end points of the segment that will divide each cell it crosses into two.
Right-clicking on a cell border removes that border.
· Select cell style - calls the window for applying the style to the selected cells.
· Text alignment - serves to control the placement of text in selected cells. Additional buttons are available by pressing the black triangle. The purpose of the buttons is clear from the figure on each of them.
· Fitting text horizontally - controls the horizontal alignment of text in the cell. The following options are available in the drop-down list:
No horizontal tolerance
Shrink horizontally
Word wrap
· Fitting text vertically - controls the vertical alignment of text in the cell. The following options are available in the drop-down list:
No vertical tolerance
Shrink text height
Expand row height
Add virtual rows
· Borders - is designed to control the display of the borders of the selected cells. When you click on the black triangle, additional buttons for displaying borders become available. The purpose of the buttons is clear from the figure on each of them.
· Color of borders - drop-down list for choosing border colors. To set the border color, you must first select a color and then select the border (using the "Borders" command) to which you want to apply the specified parameters.
· Lineweight of borders -drop-down list of border thickness selection. To set the border thickness, you must first select the thickness and then select the border (using the "Borders"command) to which you want to apply the specified parameters.
· Text style - drop-down list for choosing the text style of the cell.
· Text height - drop-down list for selecting the height of the cell text.
· Text color - drop-down list for choosing the color of the cell text.
· Text weight - drop-down list for choosing the thickness of the lines of the cell text.
· Selected cell coordinate field - displays the coordinates of the selected cell (s) and allows you to enter them.
· Row expressions - formula input field. The line is displayed if the "Main menu - View - Show expressions" switch is active.
Gestures are designed for quick access to commands from the main menu of the table editor. Gestures made with pressed RMB in the table editor.
Note: |
If when the prompt appears gesture command being executed, you can omit the RMB. |
Right - Calculator
Left - Notebook
Up - Expression
Down - Cell properties
Right hook - Return
Left hook - Cancel
The closed area of the selected cells in a clockwise direction - Connection (merged cells pre-allocated)
Result:
The closed area of the selected cells counterclockwise - Disconnection
Result:
Symbol "z" on select cells - Clear (pre-clean cell is released)
Result:
Editing the size of rows and columns
To modify the row height or column width, move your mouse to the border of the row or column. Click the left mouse button and holding the button down drag the border. The move will be highlighted by the current value of the row height or column width, as well as its new size.
Resize a row or column can also be done in the properties dialog box, selected by pressing the right mouse button on the header row or column.
1. In the properties dialog box, specify the height (width) in millimeters.
2. In the Properties dialog box of the column switch is available Hidden. With it, you can disable the display of the selected column in the drawing, however, the Editor will be displayed.
You can also hide a column from the context menu for the column.
Command string Replace null values (for numeric cells with the value zero, the cell must be a numeric format), replaces the contents of the cells specified text.
Important! |
Format text in a cell value is set in the properties of the cell on the tab Content . |
Close the dialog by clicking OK.
In the dialog box Properties parameters are set for table cells.
To edit the properties of a single cell in a table full editor, select the desired cell and issue Properties from the context menu or by pressing Ctrl + Enter, double click on the cell, as a gesture to "down" on the cell. The effect of this command is similar Cell Properties screen table editor.
To edit multiple table cells in the full editor, select the desired cells and issue the Properties from the context menu. The effect of this command is the same action as Properties screen editor table.
|
There are six tabs:
Select the list that appears in the desired unit from the current drawing file. If necessary, select another file using the menu View. After selecting a unit, it is displayed in the properties window of the cell, as well as in a table cell. To disconnect the unit, press the Remove block in the block selection. · Bookmark Font. This specifies the text font, color symbols, line thickness, font height, offset from the cell boundaries, the angle that defines the direction of the text, as well as the aspect ratio of the text. Switch Vertical change text direction to vertical. Empty fields oblique Angle and horizontal scaling means that the values are taken from the text style and horizontal indent - that the value is taken from the table settings. · Bookmark fit This specifies the cell, cell as well as parameters of inscribing text into the cell. If the text width exceeds cell bounds If the text height exceed cell bounds: Mode Occupy extra row does not change the number of rows in the table, the desired row is made higher by the required number of times and line. · Bookmark borders. Here you specify the type, color, thickness of the boundary line of the selected cell, you can manage the display of individual cell borders. Enable or disable the display of individual boundaries, you can use buttons or in the preview by clicking the left mouse button near one of the cell borders. Alignment of text within a cell preview is set by clicking the left mouse button.
To determine the weight of the individual borders, click the left mouse button on the line (By layer) and choose the thickness of the drop-down list. Color, line thickness for the cell borders, and cell shading can be set from the menu. To apply the changes in color and thickness, click on the desired boundary. Can also be selected by using the display boundaries. · Flag Comment. A field for entering a comment. Cell with the comment is displayed in the editor by a green label, which displays a hint when you hover the mouse on it.which is displayed a hint. · Bookmark Styles. Here you can set the style for the cell. To create a style, right-click in the blank area of the Style tab, then on the shortcut menu, select Create. To work with a style template, open the context menu style.
|
Style assignment to table cells is performed by the command "Select cell style" in the toolbar of the table editor or tab "Fit" in dialogue "Cell properties". he choice of style is carried out in the graphics window. Also, styles can be created and edited using the context menu.
· Apply - the command applies the selected style on the cell (group of cells).
· Update - the command replaces the selected style with the style of the selected cell.
· Rename - command allows you to rename the name of the style. The name of the style is generated automatically during creation.
· Delete - command removes the selected style from the list.
· Import - command imports style in * .mcd format.
· Export - command exports the style in * .mcd format.
· Create - command allows you to create a new style.
Creation order:
1. Set the cell style.
2. Open the style window
3. Select the "Create" context menu command.
4. A new style will be created. The name of the style is generated automatically during creation.
Division by page. tool is designed to separate the table into separate parts, without losing its integrity. With this feature, you can split a large table in order to place a format, while preserving the ability to edit the table as a single object.
· When the command a dialog box appears page division.
· Switch single page disables table division.
· Select the method of dividing the table:
1. Custom- The table can divided into any parts.
Page break before a row is set by start new command from the context menu.
Close the dialog. The editor of the table indicate the boundaries of the gap, with the help of it, you can change the row height.
On the drawing table with a gap will be as follows:
Side of the split table can be moved in the drawing independently, double-clicking on any part of the full table editor opens.
2. By row count enter the desired number of rows in a fragment. Headers do not count.
By table height enter the total height of a fragment, in millimeters, using the current scal.
Dividing the table into parts allows each part tobe moved independently:
The "Conversion options" dialog is a filter that influences the set of transmitted data. Appears when converting a report to data and when exporting a table to Excel.
Converting a report to data
Delete hidden rows and columns - affects the conversion of hidden strings. If enabled, hidden rows are not passed to the data.
Table |
Turned on |
Turned off |
line 4 is hidden |
no hidden lines |
line 3 is hidden |
Note: |
The converted hidden lines remain hidden. |
Save report template - affects the conversion of report template strings to data. If enabled, strings are transferred.
Table |
Turned on |
Turned off |
Export to Excel
Delete hidden rows and columns - the option does not affect the result, since hidden rows are not exported.
Save report template - affects the export of report template strings. If enabled, strings are transferred.
Table |
Turned on |
Turned off |
Important! |
This function is available only in vertical applications based nanoCAD |
Tables BuildIndustry support the use of additional variables defined in a special dialog (form).
Procedure for creating a set of user-defined variables and their use in the table below:
1. In full table editor from the menu Edit invoke the command Form Editor.
2. Create a form with controls and bind each control to a field (variable). More information about the forms, see Form Editor .
3. Close the form editor and save the form.
4. To set the variable, call the command form.
5. Open your form. Enter the desired values. Click OK.
6. Linking table cells with custom variables by using formulas.
Cell value will be associated with the variable.
Variables can also be used in complex formulations.
Reports are necessary in order to organize the data of objects in the drawing.
Recommended report structure:
· Header of first page;
· Header of following page;
· Header of last page;
· Report title;
· Report template;
· Report;
· Report summary;
· Footer of first page;
· Footer of following page;
· Footer of last page;
To create a report in the table editor, call the command from "Main menu - Section - Insert Report section". The command will create a subsection "Report template".
Additional subsections are added using the "Report template" menu: "Report title", "Report Summary".
Header and footer sections are added from "Main menu - Section".
The report template defines the content and appearance of the report; it can consist of one or several lines. A separate copy of the report lines is created for each object. Formulas in the report are calculated using the properties of the selection objects.
The following commands are available in the "Report template" menu (click on the subsection name):
· "Object filter..." - opens the "Quick Selection" dialog for forming a selection of drawing objects. The command is duplicated by the "Select source objects" button on the right in the "Report template" section.
· "Merging and Grouping..." - opens the "Row grouping and merging" dialog in which the parameters of grouping and merging table cells are configured. The command is duplicated by the "Group and merge" button on the right in the "Report template" section.
· "Freeze report" - the switch controls the report refresh mode. If the checkbox is selected, the update is performed manually, and the "Update report" command becomes available.
· "Update report" - refreshes the values of report objects, the command is available in manual refresh mode.
· "Report header" - adds a "Report Title" subsection to the beginning of the report, displayed at the beginning of each part of the table.
· "Append Data section" - adds a data section below the report. If the section already exists, an additional line is appended.
· "Append Report section" - adds a new report below the current one.
· "Remove Report" - deletes the report with all associated subsections.
· "Rebuild" - completely rebuilds the report based on the report template. Data entered manually in the "Report" section will be overwritten.
· "Convert to Data section" - the command converts sections of the report to data. Blank lines are not converted. Calling the command opens the "Conversion options" dialog.
· "Report footer" - Adds the "Report Summary" subsection to the end of the report, displayed after each part of the table.
All related subsections of the report are visually combined with brackets.
Important! |
The report template has absolute priority over custom changes. After the refresh, the report colored by the user will become the same as the specified report template. Automatic report lines corresponding to the collected objects will be automatically formatted strictly according to the report template. |
The "Report" displays the values of the template variables.
The report contains cells (with a lilac background) containing object data, marked with a special color. Selecting cells highlights the corresponding objects in the drawing.
When editing such cells, the changes will be applied to the very object to which they refer. For instance:
1. Take a Bolt GOST 7795-70 with a length of 50 mm and place a leader on it.
2. Create table, report template and tie to bolt (parametric object).
3. Add parameters: Object.Name and Object.L.
4. Enter the new length, for example 120. Close the table editor.
5. The length of the bolt in the drawing has changed.
The following commands are available in the "Report Title" menu (click on the subsection name):
· "Remove section" - deletes the "Report Title" section.
The following commands are available in the "Report Summary" menu (click on the subsection name):
· "Remove section" - deletes the "Report Summary" section.
In the context menu of the "Report Summary" cells, there are the following additional commands: "Sum", "Average", "Minimum", "Maximum", "Count".
The commands insert into the selected cell corresponding to the name of the expression. The action is applied to a fragment of a column within one section.
1. Call up the "Quick Selection" dialog box. Use the "Filter Objects..." command of the "Report Template" menu or the "Select Source Objects" button on the right in the "Report Template" section.
2. Use the "Quick Selection" dialog to filter the objects and click the "OK" button. The selected objects will be associated with the report.
3. Select a cell in the "Report Template" section. In the context menu of the cell, the parameters of the related objects will be available for insertion.
5. Select an option from the context menu. The "Report" subsection will be automatically created. The number of lines in the "Report" subsection corresponds to the product of the number of related objects and the number of template lines.
The report template can consist of several lines. To add rows in the context menu of the "Report Template" row, use the "Add Row" or "Insert Row" commands.
Rows in a report template can be combined. Changes will be displayed in the "Report" section. Let's consider a join using the example table below:
· Select cell A1:A2 and select the "Group" command from the context menu. The selected cells will be grouped.
· In the "Report template" menu (click on the subsection name), select the "Rebuild" command. The table will look like this:
6. Fill in all the required cells of the "Report Template".
7. The sample is formed. Close the table editor. Changing the parameters of objects in the drawing will change the values in the report.
Button Grouping and merging. Report template.
In the Grouping and merging dialog you can specify settings for grouping and merging table cells. Grouping and merging are only applied to cells in the report template.
Study the example for how to merge cells.
1. In the Grouping and merging dialog box select Append rule and select Merge.
2. Select the column name for the cells you want to merge. Selection is made by double clicking on the column name or by dragging it into the Select field.
Note: |
To select another column, you must drag it into the column list and then select it.You can select several columns then place them in the required order. |
The columns are processed according to the rules of the grouping remplate.
3. If you want to sort, select and don't sortand sorting, and select sort type.
4. Click OK to check the result in the table editor. Cells having identical values in the D column will be merged.
|
|
1. In the dialog box groupings and click Add Rule select Group.
2. Select the name of the column whose cells you want to group. Choice is either by double-clicking on the column name, or by dragging it into the Select .
3. If you want to sort, click on the link and sorting, and select the type of sort.
4. Click OK to view the results in the table editor. Table rows that contain the same values ??in column C, will be grouped.
The Formula Editor (Expression Builder) allows you to set parameters, arithmetic expressions, and object property references for a selected table cell.
The formula editor is invoked:
· By clicking on the "fx" button in the formula bar;
· By pressing Shift + F2;
· Right-click upward;
· From the context menu command "Expression ..".
The dialog box consists of the "Expression Input Field", "Formula Templates", "List of Registered Functions", "Quick View Fields" and the "Attach object" button.
The "Attach Object" button allows you to attach to objects.
At the top of the dialog there is an expression input field, with which you can manually enter any arithmetic expressions, as well as use reserved variables and object properties.
When entering manually, a list of functions and variables containing the word being entered appears in the list of reserved functions; syntax is also checked. If the formula is incorrect, an error warning or hint will appear in the Quick View.
In the quick view field, by clicking the mouse on an expression, the text in the input field related to this expression is selected.
When you click on the button in the "Expression input field", the entered expression is saved on the formula templates panel for quick recall. Pressing the button again removes the expression from the formula template.
The "Reserved Functions List" contains recently used expressions that are highlighted in yellow. When you click on the button, expressions are saved in the Formula Templates panel for quick recall. Expressions that are in the Formula Template Bar in the Reserved Functions list will be marked with an asterisk. Pressing the button again removes the expression from the formula template.
When you hover the cursor over the button of the saved template, a tooltip will appear with the contents of this template.
In order to insert an expression from the "Formula template", place the cursor in the required position, press the button with the template.
To delete an expression template, click the triangle button and uncheck the required template in the list that appears.
In the formula, you can use any cell values of the properties of another object. If using automatic recalculation of the table, the formula object is automatically recalculated. Each cell can attach one or more objects. Objects are named Object1, Object2, and Object3, … sequentially numbered in the table. If the object is not used in a formula, it will detach from the table at the next calculation, and the object references are renumbered.
Binding properties for drawing objects to a single cell then use the expression or the keys Shift+F2. Available in the context menu of the selected cell.
After selecting the command window opens the Expression Builder.
Click Attach it.
Select the object whose data you want to send to the table (eg, Bolt M52). Now the list of expressions appears in the properties of the selected object. Double-clicking on the property (select Object.Name), adds it to the text in a cell. Click OK.
After connection of the facility to the cell the cell color changes (it says that the formula in the cell) and it will display the calculated result, in this case the name of the object:
Functions in the Formula Editor
Mathematical operations:
+ |
Addition |
- |
Subtraction |
* |
Multiplication |
/ |
Division |
^ |
Involution |
sqrt() |
Rootsquaring |
Logical comparison and selection:
== |
equally |
> |
more |
< |
less |
! |
not |
| |
or |
!= |
not equal |
>= |
not less |
<= |
no more |
|| |
or |
&& |
and |
Functions:
math:
Cos, Sin, Tg - trigonometric functions, the argument given in degrees.
Acos, Asin, Atg - inverse trigonometric functions, the result is given in degrees.
Abs - absolute value of (module).
Int - rounding to whole number.
Summ - returns the sum of the values of the variables in a grouped cells.
Note: |
When you type a function should pay attention to the opening and closing brackets. |
For example:
Summ(Row) - returns the sum of the numbers of grouped rows..
Summ(Standartnaya_detal.L) - returns the sum of the values ??of the L parameter object "standard part" in the grouped rows.
data conversion:
Str - Data conversion to a string type.
Num - conversion of data into a numeric type.
Frm - convert a numeric value to a string formatted according to the settings of a table column.
For example:
Frm(0.001230) returns a string 0,0012, if the column containing the cell is set to zero suppression and accuracy of 0,0000
selection and comparison:
FmtText - Addition formatted strings.
FmtSub - the creation of a subscript.
FmtSuper - create superscript.
FmtDigit - transfer number in hard copy.
FmtRaw - text without formatting.
DmtDiv - creation of fractions.
If/Iff - The logical choice. Recording Format:
if (Logich_Uslovie; Esli_Istina; Esli_Lozh)
where:
Logich_Uslovie - logical condition using logical comparisons (see above);
Esli_istina - the return value when the logical condition;
Esli_Lozh - return value at default logical condition.
For example:
if(object == Marker_universalny; Marker_universalny.position; "Undefined") . If an object type, which is connected with the cell column has Marker_universalny value, the function returns the position value of the referenced object. Another type of object it returns a string Undefined .
Exist - Checks whether there is a constant: =IF(EXIST(Object.Name);Object.Name;0)
Min/Max - returns the minimum / maximum value listed in parentheses
For example:
Min(maskimalnoe_znachenie; MinValue ) - nourishes MinValue;
Max(maskimalnoe_znachenie; MinValue) - returns maskimalnoe_znachenie.
Count - returns the number of objects (for grouped rows in the table).
For example:
Count() - returns the number of objects associated with cells grouped rows.
Avg - Calculates the arithmetic mean of the arguments. Takes an arbitrary number of arguments understand ranges. Empty arguments are ignored.
Off - returns the value of the cell, given the relative index. The index is written in the format:
Off(string; column)
For example:
Off(-1;2) - returns the value of cell in the table on one line above (-1) and two columns to the right (2) of the current
Cell - the cell returns the value specified absolute index.
Merge (Cells,Expression) - brings together a range of Cells, if Expression is not equal to 0. Returns the value of Expression.
For example:
=merge(A5:C5; "Title") – integrates cell A5 to C5, in the summary displays the text "Title".
SetHeight() – reference line height. In brackets the height value.
Val() - computes the value of the argument.
For example:
=val("A"+"1") - calculates the "A1", and then uses it as another expression (obtained by the value in cell A1). If the argument - not a string, then he comes back, ie =val(10+2) - the same thing =10+2.
=val("summ(A"+Str(off(0;-1))+":D"+Str(off(0;-1))+")") - the amount of cells from rows A to D, the number which is introduced into the cell to the left of the current one. In most cases you can do without val. The classic example, when without it - no way: in a custom form, enter the cell address, then to take the value out of it. Create a variable Addr, associate it with an input field on a form and in the table do so: = val (Addr) function allows recursion: = val (val ("A" + "1")) - to take the value of the cell whose address is recorded in cell A1. Nesting depth is limited to 64.
Geometry(Object) - works as Implement object. Height embedded object shrinks to the line height. Object is taken from the report, or attached to the cell.
SUMM(Section(-1)) - Sum of cells in the current column of the section next to the current.
COUNT(Section(A3)) - The number of rows in the section containing the cell A3.
Reserved variables:
Pi - pi.
Row - for each cell in the column it returns the number of rows (rows are numbered starting with 1, excluding the header lines).
Col - for all cells in a column returns the column number of the table (column "A" is number 1).
Object - returns the type of the object, which is associated with the cell line.
Object1, Object2, … - objects attached to the cell.
Title - the name of the table.
RowCount - total number of rows.
ColCount - the total number of columns.
The "Split the table by pages" tool is similar to the "Division by page" editor tool, but the result is not a split single table, but several separate tables.
1. Open the table for editing.
2. In the places where the break will be, set the break with the command "Start new page".
3. Close the editor.
4. Select a table.
5. From the context menu, select the "Split table by pages" command.
6. The table will be split into separate tables. The separation will occur at the places of the established breaks.
Note: |
If the command is applied to a report, the following destructive actions are performed: 1. The report is converted into static tables. 2. All connections with objects are broken. 3. All formulas are removed, and the cells begin to display the previously formed text. 4. Rows with report titles are hidden so that the display of the table in the drawing is not changed. |
Main menu: Construction - Tables and title block - Drawing title/borders.
Toolbar: Drawing title/borders ( "Tables and title block").
Command line: SPFORMAT, FORMAT.
· Filling in the fields of the title block
· Drawing title/borders recognition
Each format type is an element of the database nanoCAD Construction 23, which is located in the folder "Drawing border templates" library nanoCAD Construction 23.
emplates major labels and additional fields are located in the subfolder formats "Title block templates". Renaming or deleting existing items in the folder "Drawing border templates" would make it impossible to insert existing formats.
Insert the format by clicking on the icon Drawing title/borders. This dialog box appears Format:
This window is defined by:
· Format.
· Sheet.
· Autonumerate from.
· Use zones from.
· Center marks.
After selecting the type of document, as well as the size and orientation of the sheet is inserted into the selected format.
· To edit the frame size, double-click the left mouse button on the contour of the frame.
· To edit the text in the title block, double-click on the text of the left mouse button.
· To edit entries in the title block, double-click the left mouse button on any line of the title block.
If you remove the first sheet of the scope of its information from the title block is automatically transferred to the second sheet.
To save the settings template attached stamps and their parameters in the database, click on the button , then enter the path stored in the database and the template name.
To change the line frames the template files, edit the frames and other fields.
"Document Type" - Select the document type from the list format template in section database. Depending on the document type is changed appearance and availability of individual dialog items "Format".
"Format" - the choice of the size of the sheet on the basis of standard size and multiplicity (not available for the types of documents based on the standard ISO, because the multiplicity inherent in the choice of format).
"Leaf" - the choice of template title block for the first or subsequent sheets.
"Orientation" - select page orientation (vertical or horizontal).
"Autonumerate from" - Automatic Numbering sheets. It lets you specify the number of the first sheet.
"Use zones from" - avtoprostanovka zones. It lets you specify the number of the first zone.
Edit main stamp
After you select the document type and size under the proposed set the insertion point of the frame. If you press Enter or right mouse button, the lower left corner of the frame is aligned with the coordinate 0,0.
Set default stamps - restores the template format those stamps which were overwritten while maintaining format template database.
Filling in the fields of the title block
To fill the title block fields and additional graph, double-click on any line of the title block.
The main inscription is filled directly into the dialog box, "Stamp"
While filling in the title block previously entered information stored in the section "History" menu. To open the context menu, place the cursor in an editable field and click the right mouse button.
Recent values can be saved in the section "Recent" menu.
Automatically fill fields of the title block
Save as default
The command saves the current filling of the stamp in the memory. In the following fields will be filled automatically stamp
Load defaults
The command loads the stored filling.
Clear
The team clears stamp field
Change template
The command opens a drop-down menu to change the pattern of the stamp.
Drawing title/borders recognition
Main menu: Construction - Tables and title blocks - Drawing title/borders recognition.
Toolbar: Drawing title/borders recognition ( "Recognition").
Command line: SPRECF.
Master recognition format enables automatic search and replace formats created from individual primitives nanoCAD, transforming them into an object of the "Format" nanoCAD Construction 23. Initial primitives are in the drawing.
Recognition takes place in two phases: the first searches for the formats in their dimensions, the second selected title block. Selection is made by comparing the serial patterns of stamps from the library with the existing geometric objects in the drawing. The remaining seals are installed by default. After the successful recognition format graphs stamps are automatically filled with values from the drawing, and the format is placed on the current layer.
Creating custom formats and stamps
Before you create a custom size or stamp is necessary to draw a pattern nanoCAD means in accordance with the required desired view object being created. When drawing templates should adhere to the following rules:
· The template can contain lines, arcs, and circles, text (single-line and multi-line), the objects of the library of standard parts nanoCAD Construction 23, blocks nanoCAD;
· the thickness of the lines that are assigned to the template thickness is not equal to zero, and not "layer" to be adopted in accordance with the thickness of the closest standard value;
· the color lines and text included in the template will be saved according to the selected values;
· multiline text (mtext) is inscribed in the boundaries of the rectangular area of text is selected when you create it.
You can use overhead lines and graphic objects, which are not drawn when inserting format or stamp in the drawing.
To install a drawing object as a service, use the button "Set parameter" toolbar MechWizard, select the object, and in the dialog "Object properties" check the box "Is a working object":
· Use the links in the templates
Use the links in the templates
Custom format may contain links to templates stamps available in the library. To add a stamp in the format used by the relevant rules.
Stamp Position and orientation when you insert a drawing format will be determined by the insertion point and orientation of text links:
the figure shows the format template added referring to stamp basic inscription. When you insert a drawing format drawn stamp recorded in the library under the specified name.
the format can be added to any number of references to the stamps from the library.
In the pattern of the stamp may be used special signage text fields.
Text added to the template and starting with the single character "$", is recognized as a reference pointer on the field (the Count) input. In the input field of the dialog box, you can edit the stamp to record the text (for example, the name of the developer or check). Name field can contain characters of the Latin alphabet and the national or spaces. Dimensions of the input fields are defined primitives surrounding the insertion point, the reference index. If you found another symbol "$", the text after it considered the description field:
$Field_name [$field definitions].
the contents of the text box will be displayed in the list of object properties.
To limit the size of the input field or eliminate overlapping fields in the dialog, you can use the service line.
To create a stamp based on an existing base in the sample, the sample to be inserted into the drawing by setting in the dialog box "Stamp" mode "Display field names" . After insertion into the drawing die can be used as the layout of the new stamp.
Standard fields stamps have a description in Russian (GOST), English (ISO) or German (DIN) language, the values of the fields available in the list of object properties.
Name |
Description |
Contact with the properties of the document Inventor |
Note: |
$Designation |
Description |
+ |
|
$DrawingName |
Name |
+ |
|
$Drawing type |
Drawing View |
|
|
$Material |
Material |
+ |
|
$Litera 1 |
Letter 1 |
|
|
$Litera 2 |
Letter 2 |
|
|
$Litera 3 |
Letter 3 |
|
|
$Mass |
Weight |
|
|
$DimScale |
Scale |
+ |
Sets the size of generated within the format |
$Sheet |
Sheet |
+ |
Changes in the automatic numbering |
$SheetCount |
Sheets |
+ |
Changes in the automatic numbering |
$Add.text |
Position the additional inspection |
|
|
$Author |
Developed |
+ |
|
$Control |
checked |
+ |
|
$TechControl |
Technical control |
+ |
|
$Add.subject |
Last additionally checked |
+ |
|
$NormControl |
the Regulatory Control |
+ |
|
$Approve |
Approved |
+ |
|
$Author (sign) |
Developer Signature |
|
|
$Control (sign) |
the signature checking |
|
|
$TechControl (sign) |
Signature of the technical control |
|
|
$Add.subject (sign) |
Signature additional inspection |
|
|
$NormControl (sign) |
Text regulatory control |
|
|
$Approve (sign) |
the signature approving |
|
|
$Author (date) |
the date of |
+ |
|
$Control (date) |
Date of Inspection |
+ |
|
$TechControl (date) |
Date engineering controls |
+ |
|
$Add.subject (date) |
Date further verification |
+ |
|
$NormControl (date) |
Date of regulatory control |
+ |
|
$Approve (date) |
Approval Date |
+ |
|
$Original # |
Part Number script |
|
|
$Sign & date 1 |
Signed and dated 1 |
|
|
$Instead # |
Instead, inventory number |
|
|
$Duplicate # |
Inventory number duplicate |
|
|
$Sign $date 2 |
Signed and dated 2 |
|
|
$Reference # |
the reference number |
+ |
|
$First use |
the primary use |
+ |
|
$Format |
Format |
+ |
|
$Enterprise |
Enterprise |
+ |
|
In the pattern of the stamp can be used table nanoCAD Construction 23. Included in the stamp table when you insert a drawing can be edited as regular tables nanoCAD Construction 23 (except that the die table can not be modified in the editing mode screen).
Converting from previous versions - In file defined fields for name mapping formats of old and new versions. If an entity applies the custom stamps of previous versions, the names of the fields, you can add them into the appropriate section of this file.
Integration with other objects nanoCAD Construction 23
Tables - Format allows you to use tables as stamps. This preserves virtually all the functionality built-in table.
Universal marker - The values of any fields format can be used in a universal marker.
Dimensions - When you create within the format size, the size takes out set in the title block of the format.
Legend roughness - The format may be associated with the designation of a roughness surfaces unspecified. Icon roughness is automatically transferred to the upper right corner of the format.
Property document - The value of the standard field format is synchronized with the attributes of the file in which it was created.
Technical conditions - Format calculates the coordinates of the columns to accommodate the technical requirements.
Attribute documents TechnologiCS - Exchange values between the fields and the format of the document attributes. You can set the matching fields automatically (by the same name), and then specify manually. Establishing appropriate stored for later use.
Zone format - The format can be calculated, is there any point in it. If so, you can receive the designation area containing the point.
Main menu: Construction - Tables and title block - New border wizard.
Toolbar: New border wizard ( " Tables and title block").
Command line: SPFORMATWIZ.
To change the existing format, select it from the drop-down list of templates. The field, located in the center of the panel will be a general view of the selected format.
To add a new format, select the drop down list "Template name" paragraph (new).
Click the left mouse button on the center field, select the drawing created by pre-layout format template, and confirm the selection click OK.
In the dialog box "Format creation" will be recognized image format.
If you create a new format after closing the dialog box by pressing OK, a dialog "Create element", which follows the format and select the name of the folder in the library of standard parts, which will save the created format:
By default the path "DB \ Drawing borders template". If you want to keep the format in another folder, press and select the folder that appears in your browser.
Note: |
See stamp UID by inserting the drawing title block of the database manager nanoCAD Construction 23.At the command prompt displays the hexadecimal object UID |
Predefined templates are stored in the formats "DB \ Drawing borders template". It is recommended that the new template is stored in the same folder, but when loading the template can be seen the whole base.
Frame custom format has a fixed size - the one set in the template. There is a special recognition mode that allows the use of standard scalable framework with their stamps. To enable this mode, select from the list in the dialog master the standard by which the frame will be built. In this mode, all of the graphics in the template are ignored, except for text and bounding box. The frame can be of any size - in the final format it replaced with standard frame. All texts are considered names stamps. There are two variants of binding stamps:
· If the text begins with the "#" symbol, it is stored offset from the insertion point to the nearest corner of the bounding box.
· If the symbol "#" no stored offset from the text insertion point to the bottom left corner of the bounding box.
Note: |
Standard sizes have patterns in the database - their patterns are embedded in the program code. |
Main menu: Construction - Tables and title block - New title wizard.
Toolbar: New title wizard ( " Drawing Title/Borders").
Command line: SPSTAMPWIZ.
To change an existing stamp, select it from the drop-down list of templates.
To add a new format, select the drop down list "Template name (new)".
A template stamp can have up to four different graphical representations: simple and full (advanced) type, including the form of the first sheet and the view for subsequent sheets.
Select one of the tabs: "Simple view" or "Extended view". Click the left mouse button on one of the fields marked with a stamp type, and select the drawing template you created earlier mock punch. Confirm the selection click OK.
In the dialog box "Create stamp" will be recognized image of the stamp.
If you create a new stamp, after closing the dialog box by pressing OK, a dialog "Create element", where you must enter the name of the stamp, and choose a library of standard parts folder in which to save the template created by the stamp:
New templates stamps recommend that you save to the folder "DB \ Drawing borders template \ Title block templates".
If the layout for the die table to use, it will retain its editing capabilities even being introduced to the format. For these tables are only supported editing in place.
The pattern die may be up to four types:
· the main type of the first sheet,
· he main type of follow-up sheets,
· an expanded view of the first sheet,
· an expanded view of the next sheet.
The texts, starting with the single character "$" are recognized as the names of the fields. The editing dialog stamp they will be displayed in the form input fields. Name field can contain spaces and extended characters. Dimensions of the field defined primitives surrounding the point of its insertion. If you found another symbol "$", the text after it considered the description field. This text will be displayed in the list of properties:
$<name_field>[$<description_field>]
To limit the size of the field or eliminate overlapping fields in the dialog, you can use the service line. This is a primitive with zero thickness or line marked as the utility from mcWizParam. Set the parameter.
If you set daw "Work object", then stamped on tobrazhatsya these primitives will not.
To create a stamp based on an existing base in the sample, the sample to be inserted into the drawing, and in his dialogue press "Show Field Names". View selected stamp button "View".
After that, the object can be divided (explode), edited and used as the layout.
The dialogue is a choice of the standard, which is taken from a stamp. This standard is used for the selection of the frame formats in recognition of the primitives.
Main menu: Construction - Text - Technical conditions.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Technical conditions.
Toolbar: Technical conditions (on toolbar "Text").
Command line: SPTT.
A distinctive feature of nanoCAD Construction 23 is the possibility of linking the designation of textual information on the drawing with the text in the technical requirements.
When writing paragraphs of technical requirements (hereinafter TC), you can make reference within the proposal of the paragraph of technical requirements to any position or affixed view.
The textual information is the tolerances and dimensions, drawing zones, designations of types, cuts, sections, marking signs, marking of welded joints, position.
A change in the value of the textual information (for example, a part position number) will result in an automatic change in the TC text. If this position has been deleted, a warning will appear about the need to check a particular item of requirements.
The relationship between the TC and the designation works in the opposite direction. Changing the order of the points of the requirements (their numbering) is automatically reflected in the designation on the drawing (for example, a marking mark, the designation of which contains the item number from the technical requirements).
· File
· Clear - clear TC.
· Open file - the command opens the TC from a previously saved file.
· Save file - command saves TC to * .rtf file.
· Close without save - the command closes the TC editing dialog box without saving.
· Edit
· Undo - command cancels last action.
· Redo - the command repeats the previously canceled action.
· Insert title - command inserts a title in front of TC items.
· Delete title - command removes TC title.
· Open file - the command opens the TC from a previously saved file.
· Save file - command saves TC to * .rtf file.
Important! |
The special characters used in the editor are lost when they are transferred to an external file. |
· Fill in MSWord - the command opens a new document in MSWord and inserts the text TC.
Important! |
The special characters used in the editor are lost when they are transferred to an external file. |
· Notebook - command opens interface notebook.
· Undo - command cancels last action.
· Redo - the command repeats the previously canceled action.
· Add paragraph (CTRL+ENTER) - command adds a new TC item.
· Delete paragraph (CTRL+DEL) - command deletes TC item.
· Replace paragraph up - the command moves the TC item at which the cursor is located, higher up in the list.
· Replace paragraph down - the command moves the TC item at which the cursor is located, down the list.
· Decrease Indent - the command reduces the indent of selected items.
· Increase indent - command increases the indent of selected items.
· Line Spacing - the command opens the list for setting the line spacing. Adjust line spacing of selected items.
· 1 - set 1 leading (unit for measuring line spacing). Line spacing is added after the TC item.
· 1.5 - set 1.5 leading. Line spacing is added after the TC item.
· 2 - set 2 leading. Line spacing is added after the TC item.
· Set line spacing... - the command allows you to specify your own line spacing. Line spacing is added after the TC item.
· Superscript - translates the selected text into superscript.
· Subscript - translates the selected portion of the text into a subscript.
· Insert fraction - the command calls the "Fraction" dialog box in which the numerator and denominator are specified. The fraction is inserted into the text TC.
· Insert tolerance - provides the ability to insert a tolerance. When called, the "Tolerances" dialog box opens.
· Insert material - provides the ability to insert material. When called, opens the "Material" dialog.
· Insert spec symbol - allows you to insert special characters in the text TC.
· Numeration - the command allows you to select the design option for TC items.
Note: |
To create a hierarchical list it is necessary to press the "Tab" key on an empty item. A new child level has been created. To return to the previous level, press the "Enter" key on an empty item. |
· Insert view/cuts - the command associates text fragments in TC with a graphical representation of views, sections and sections in the drawing.
To insert a link in the TC editor, place the cursor on the insertion point of the associated symbol and click on the "Insert view / cuts" button, select the view, section or section.
Related information is displayed in blue in the TC editor. When you click on a link, the application will display the associated graphical representation.
· Ruler. The ruler is used to position the lines relative to the entire TC document. Sliders are used to position the lines.
1. The bottom slider adjusts the indentation of all paragraph lines except the first line.
2. The top slider adjusts the indent of the first paragraph line.
3. The angle slider adjusts the text indent from the numbered list marker.
The context menu uses standard commands for text fields.
To set the TC text parameters (font height and slope, indent from the title block, etc.) open the dialog box "Settings".
Main menu: Construction - Text - Technical parameters.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Technical parameters.
Toolbar: Technical parameters (on toolbar "Text").
Command line: SPTD.
Working with the technical description editor is similar to working with the TC editor. The main difference is that the typed text can be placed anywhere in the drawing.
· File
· Clear - clear TP.
· Open file - the command opens the TP from a previously saved file.
· Save file - command saves TP to * .rtf file.
· Close without save - the command closes the TP editing dialog box without saving.
· Edit
· Undo - command cancels last action.
· Redo - the command repeats the previously canceled action.
· Insert title - command inserts a title in front of TP items.
· Delete title - command removes TP title.
· Open file - the command opens the TP from a previously saved file.
· Save file - command saves TP to * .rtf file.
Important! |
The special characters used in the editor are lost when they are transferred to an external file. |
· Fill in MSWord - the command opens a new document in MSWord and inserts the text TP.
Important! |
The special characters used in the editor are lost when they are transferred to an external file. |
· Notebook - command opens interface notebook.
· Undo - command cancels last action.
· Redo - the command repeats the previously canceled action.
· Add paragraph (CTRL+ENTER) - command adds a new TP item.
· Delete paragraph (CTRL+DEL) - command deletes TP item.
· Replace paragraph up - the command moves the TP item at which the cursor is located, higher up in the list.
· Replace paragraph down - the command moves the TP item at which the cursor is located, down the list.
· Decrease Indent - the command reduces the indent of selected items.
· Increase indent - command increases the indent of selected items.
· Line Spacing - the command opens the list for setting the line spacing. Adjust line spacing of selected items.
· 1 - set 1 leading (unit for measuring line spacing). Line spacing is added after the TP item.
· 1.5 - set 1.5 leading. Line spacing is added after the TP item.
· 2 - set 2 leading. Line spacing is added after the TP item.
· Set line spacing... - the command allows you to specify your own line spacing. Line spacing is added after the TP item.
· Superscript - translates the selected text into superscript.
· Subscript - translates the selected portion of the text into a subscript.
· Insert fraction - the command calls the "Fraction" dialog box in which the numerator and denominator are specified. The fraction is inserted into the text TP.
· Insert tolerance - provides the ability to insert a tolerance. When called, the "Tolerances" dialog box opens.
· Insert material - provides the ability to insert material. When called, opens the "Material" dialog.
· Insert spec symbol - allows you to insert special characters in the text TP.
· Numeration - the command allows you to select the design option for TP items.
Note: |
To create a hierarchical list it is necessary to press the "Tab" key on an empty item. A new child level has been created. To return to the previous level, press the "Enter" key on an empty item. |
· Ruler. The ruler is used to position the lines relative to the entire TP document. Sliders are used to position the lines.
1. The bottom slider adjusts the indentation of all lines of the paragraph except the first line.
2. The top slider adjusts the indentation of the first line of the paragraph.
The context menu uses standard commands for text fields.
To set the TP text parameters (font height and slope, indent from the title block, eTP.) open the dialog box "Settings".
Main menu: Construction - Text - Construction text.
Ribbon: Construction - Symbols - Construction text.
Toolbar: Text - Construction text.
Command line: SPDTEXT.
An expanded view of the dialog box with text adjustment tools is enabled by clicking the button .
1. Enter the required text in the input field.
2. To insert special characters, use the "Insert special symbol" button.
3. To insert text from a notebook, use the "Notebook" button.
4. To insert the calculation result, use the "Calculator" button.
5. In the "Properties" toolset, choose a text style and options.
· Text style - text style.
· Height - text height.
· Colour - text color
· Oblique - gradient of text in degrees.
· Spacing - serves to control the intercharacter spacing during automatic text compression, if the "Fit" switch is set.
· At least - compresses the text, respecting the exact value of the spacing between the characters set for the selected text style.
· Exactly - shrinks the text, automatically decreasing or increasing the character spacing to fit the line exactly within the specified input area.
· Interval - determines the spacing between adjacent lines of text, inserted one by one using the "Add" button.
6. In the "Display" toolset, set the text alignment and position options.
· Fit - the text is placed inside the selected area in the drawing. If the line length exceeds the size of the input area, the text is automatically compressed.
· Align to point - the text is aligned to the point specified by the user. Click on the appropriate radio button in the graphics area:
· Button - is intended to indicate in the drawing the insertion point of the text line and the angle of rotation. If the "Fit" radio button is selected, then after specifying the insertion point, you must also select the width of the text input area.
· Angle - the value of the angle of rotation of the text in degrees.
7. Click the "Add" button to insert a text string. Click "OK" or "Cancel" to exit the looping command.
If it's set multiline text editing with tools nanoCAD Construction 23, then clicks on the test will be called dialogue editing.
In this dialog may ask, besides the text, its color, and the Height, and add special symbols.